{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2999535305","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29007/8jkt","title":"DFS ADS-B Implementation in High Density Radar Controlled Airspace \u2013 Experiences and Challenges","display_name":"DFS ADS-B Implementation in High Density Radar Controlled Airspace \u2013 Experiences and Challenges","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-12-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2999535305","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29007/8jkt","mag":"2999535305"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.29007/8jkt","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.29007/8jkt","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4220651395","display_name":"EPiC series in computing","issn_l":"2398-7340","issn":["2398-7340"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EPiC Series in Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045744531","display_name":"Stefan Stanzel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28357759","display_name":"Deutsche Flugsicherung (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/05vxxvp60","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28357759"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stefan Stanzel","raw_affiliation_strings":["DFS Deutsche Flugsicherung GmbH, Langen, GERMANY"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DFS Deutsche Flugsicherung GmbH, Langen, GERMANY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28357759"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045744531"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28357759"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7934,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81499714,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"67","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":""},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9534000158309937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9534000158309937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11489","display_name":"Air Traffic Management and Optimization","score":0.9054999947547913,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-file-system","display_name":"Distributed File System","score":0.6117464900016785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.603647768497467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-dependent-surveillance-broadcast","display_name":"Automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast","score":0.5949953198432922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-surveillance-radar","display_name":"Secondary surveillance radar","score":0.5150191783905029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spoofing-attack","display_name":"Spoofing attack","score":0.4713656008243561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.34243476390838623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3293095827102661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3250812292098999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-traffic-control","display_name":"Air traffic control","score":0.27583134174346924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18837136030197144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.16559943556785583}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152043487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1229600","display_name":"Distributed File System","level":2,"score":0.6117464900016785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.603647768497467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183384803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q787172","display_name":"Automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast","level":3,"score":0.5949953198432922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114445506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196868","display_name":"Secondary surveillance radar","level":3,"score":0.5150191783905029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167900197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11081100","display_name":"Spoofing attack","level":2,"score":0.4713656008243561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.34243476390838623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3293095827102661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3250812292098999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166961238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221395","display_name":"Air traffic control","level":2,"score":0.27583134174346924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18837136030197144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.16559943556785583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.29007/8jkt","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.29007/8jkt","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4220651395","display_name":"EPiC series in computing","issn_l":"2398-7340","issn":["2398-7340"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EPiC Series in Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6000000238418579,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2123738481","https://openalex.org/W2048641513","https://openalex.org/W2273545300","https://openalex.org/W2111248524","https://openalex.org/W2745990934","https://openalex.org/W2945429165","https://openalex.org/W2406185637","https://openalex.org/W562362289","https://openalex.org/W4386237302","https://openalex.org/W2125388883"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,32,119,154,184],"German":[1],"Air":[2],"Navigation":[3],"Service":[4],"Provider":[5],"(ANSP)":[6],"DFS":[7,58,95,210],"Deutsche":[8],"Flugsicherung":[9],"(DFS)":[10],"is":[11,96,191],"operating":[12],"a":[13,61,82,192,197,207,215],"surveillance":[14,25,39,64,76,102,108,169,200,225,282],"infrastructure":[15,285],"mainly":[16],"based":[17],"on":[18,224,231],"radars":[19],"and":[20,27,34,115,125,138,234,247,257,287],"multilateration":[21],"systems,":[22],"which":[23],"provides":[24],"information":[26],"receives":[28],"aircraft":[29],"derived":[30],"data.":[31],"implementation":[33],"use":[35,278],"of":[36,53,69,88,121,130,156,178,187,221],"the":[37,67,100,113,131,176,179,188,203,222,254,277],"new":[38],"technology":[40],"Automatic":[41],"Dependent":[42],"Surveillance":[43],"\u2013":[44],"Broadcast":[45],"(ADS-B)":[46],"has":[47,110],"to":[48,80,104,111,141,151,228,238,249,272],"provide":[49,81],"benefits":[50],"in":[51,86,253],"terms":[52],"safety,":[54],"performance":[55,114],"or":[56,91,173,245],"costs.":[57,106],"operations":[59],"require":[60,128],"permanent":[62],"double":[63],"coverage":[65,77],"for":[66,195,219],"area":[68],"responsibility.":[70],"This":[71,261],"requirement":[72],"actually":[73],"means":[74],"triple":[75],"(in":[78],"order":[79],"seamless":[83],"service":[84],"also":[85,149],"case":[87],"system":[89],"outages":[90],"planned":[92],"down":[93],"times).":[94],"implementing":[97],"ADS-B":[98,134,157,189,204,213,269,275],"as":[99,214,279],"third":[101],"layer":[103,109,201,283],"reduce":[105],"Each":[107],"fulfil":[112],"safety":[116,122,145],"requirements":[117],"independently.":[118],"fulfilment":[120],"requirements,":[123,146],"integrity":[124,137,155,233],"continuity,":[126,236],"will":[127,211,264],"validation":[129,186,220],"passively":[132],"received":[133],"information.":[135],"Data":[136],"continuity":[139],"need":[140],"be":[142,160],"considered":[143],"w.r.t.":[144],"but":[147],"may":[148],"have":[150],"address":[152],"security.":[153],"data":[158,166,180,190,232,235],"can":[159],"ensured":[161],"either":[162],"by":[163,174],"comparison":[164],"with":[165,274],"from":[167],"other":[168],"sensors":[170],"(dependent":[171],"validation)":[172],"analyzing":[175],"properties":[177],"itself":[181],"(independent":[182],"validation).":[183],"independent":[185,199,281],"necessary":[193,266],"prerequisite":[194],"providing":[196],"self-contained":[198],"using":[202],"technology.":[205],"In":[206],"first":[208,262],"step,":[209],"implement":[212],"dependent":[216],"layer:":[217],"(1)":[218],"assumption":[223],"performance,":[226],"(2)":[227],"gain":[229],"experience":[230],"(3)":[237],"prepare":[239],"possible":[240,259],"mitigations":[241],"e.g.":[242],"against":[243],"spoofing":[244],"jamming":[246],"(4)":[248],"recognize":[250],"potential":[251],"shortcomings":[252],"airborne":[255],"installations":[256],"identify":[258],"mitigations.":[260],"step":[263],"support":[265],"developments":[267],"(e.g.":[268],"Validation":[270],"Unit)":[271],"move":[273],"towards":[276],"an":[280],"reducing":[284],"costs":[286],"improve":[288],"radio":[289],"spectrum":[290],"protection.":[291]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}