{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392838817","doi":"https://doi.org/10.28945/5256","title":"Sustainable Learning Environment Amidst the Pandemic: An Adoption of Mobile Learning Readiness Among Undergraduate Students in Malaysia's Higher Institutions","display_name":"Sustainable Learning Environment Amidst the Pandemic: An Adoption of Mobile Learning Readiness Among Undergraduate Students in Malaysia's Higher Institutions","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392838817","doi":"https://doi.org/10.28945/5256"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.28945/5256","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.28945/5256","pdf_url":"https://www.jite.org/documents/Vol23/JITE-Rv23Art005Normalini9865.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S11358226","display_name":"Journal of Information Technology Education Research","issn_l":"1539-3585","issn":["1539-3585","1547-9706","1547-9714"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315806","host_organization_name":"Informing Science Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315806"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Informing Science Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Technology Education: Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.jite.org/documents/Vol23/JITE-Rv23Art005Normalini9865.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052623293","display_name":"M.K. Normalini","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089400","display_name":"Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/0090j2029","country_code":"MY","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089400"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139322472","display_name":"Universiti Sains Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02rgb2k63","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156952","display_name":"Malaysia Theological Seminary","ror":"https://ror.org/05jhctt84","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156952"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Md Kassim Normalini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Sains Malaysia","School of Communication, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia","Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Negeri Sembilan Branch, Seremban Campus, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia","School of Management, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Sains Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089400"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Communication, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Negeri Sembilan Branch, Seremban Campus, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156952"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082956968","display_name":"Fei Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1752-1091"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139322472","display_name":"Universiti Sains Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02rgb2k63","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156952","display_name":"Malaysia Theological Seminary","ror":"https://ror.org/05jhctt84","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156952"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089400","display_name":"Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/0090j2029","country_code":"MY","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089400"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhu Fei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Sains Malaysia","School of Communication, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia","School of Management, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia","Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Negeri Sembilan Branch, Seremban Campus, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Sains Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089400"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Communication, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Negeri Sembilan Branch, Seremban Campus, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156952"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111593006","display_name":"Wan Normila Mohamad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1453-9934"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156952","display_name":"Malaysia Theological Seminary","ror":"https://ror.org/05jhctt84","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156952"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82724352","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8tts92","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139322472","display_name":"Universiti Sains Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02rgb2k63","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wan Normila Mohamad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Teknologi MARA","Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Negeri Sembilan Branch, Seremban Campus, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia","School of Management, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Negeri Sembilan Branch, Seremban Campus, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156952"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055578787","display_name":"Mohamad Saifudin Mohamad Saleh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1591-0002"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089400","display_name":"Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/0090j2029","country_code":"MY","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089400"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156952","display_name":"Malaysia Theological Seminary","ror":"https://ror.org/05jhctt84","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156952"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139322472","display_name":"Universiti Sains Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02rgb2k63","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamad Saifudin Mohamad Saleh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Sains Malaysia","School of Management, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia","School of Communication, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia","Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Negeri Sembilan Branch, Seremban Campus, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Sains Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089400"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Communication, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Negeri Sembilan Branch, Seremban Campus, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156952"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052623293"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472","https://openalex.org/I4210089400","https://openalex.org/I4210156952"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.1496,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95372814,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":null,"first_page":"005","last_page":"005"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10068","display_name":"Technology Adoption and User Behaviour","score":0.9886000156402588,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10068","display_name":"Technology Adoption and User Behaviour","score":0.9886000156402588,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11370","display_name":"Mobile Learning in Education","score":0.9868999719619751,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14462","display_name":"Educational Methods and Impacts","score":0.9656000137329102,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainability","display_name":"Sustainability","score":0.6050485968589783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"Higher education","score":0.5518890619277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theory-of-planned-behavior","display_name":"Theory of planned behavior","score":0.5257081389427185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5021364688873291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-acceptance-model","display_name":"Technology acceptance model","score":0.4855799078941345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autonomy","display_name":"Autonomy","score":0.4445993900299072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.40288689732551575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.324945867061615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.2543063759803772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.20647671818733215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.1897892951965332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.1229063868522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.10099545121192932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.09063881635665894}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.6050485968589783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.5518890619277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89785696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2290753","display_name":"Theory of planned behavior","level":3,"score":0.5257081389427185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5021364688873291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776185967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q112945","display_name":"Technology acceptance model","level":3,"score":0.4855799078941345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65414064","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484105","display_name":"Autonomy","level":2,"score":0.4445993900299072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.40288689732551575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.324945867061615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2543063759803772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.20647671818733215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1897892951965332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.1229063868522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.10099545121192932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.09063881635665894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.28945/5256","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.28945/5256","pdf_url":"https://www.jite.org/documents/Vol23/JITE-Rv23Art005Normalini9865.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S11358226","display_name":"Journal of Information Technology Education Research","issn_l":"1539-3585","issn":["1539-3585","1547-9706","1547-9714"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315806","host_organization_name":"Informing Science Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315806"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Informing Science Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Technology Education: Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.28945/5256","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.28945/5256","pdf_url":"https://www.jite.org/documents/Vol23/JITE-Rv23Art005Normalini9865.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S11358226","display_name":"Journal of Information Technology Education Research","issn_l":"1539-3585","issn":["1539-3585","1547-9706","1547-9714"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315806","host_organization_name":"Informing Science Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315806"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Informing Science Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Technology Education: Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.4699999988079071,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392838817.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W765262518","https://openalex.org/W1537334986","https://openalex.org/W1592628973","https://openalex.org/W1596801600","https://openalex.org/W1597224047","https://openalex.org/W1791587663","https://openalex.org/W1837512326","https://openalex.org/W1933821540","https://openalex.org/W1974791542","https://openalex.org/W1985688385","https://openalex.org/W1990044698","https://openalex.org/W1999974116","https://openalex.org/W2031580298","https://openalex.org/W2055851468","https://openalex.org/W2087262920","https://openalex.org/W2097260090","https://openalex.org/W2099697766","https://openalex.org/W2110397148","https://openalex.org/W2120651846","https://openalex.org/W2125512682","https://openalex.org/W2126829455","https://openalex.org/W2130533816","https://openalex.org/W2152095411","https://openalex.org/W2166271912","https://openalex.org/W2166761701","https://openalex.org/W2288256238","https://openalex.org/W2288622484","https://openalex.org/W2288981877","https://openalex.org/W2461919367","https://openalex.org/W2497916263","https://openalex.org/W2780538559","https://openalex.org/W2900781150","https://openalex.org/W2914750934","https://openalex.org/W2915477003","https://openalex.org/W2955249743","https://openalex.org/W2980609755","https://openalex.org/W2986680423","https://openalex.org/W2991621666","https://openalex.org/W2995576379","https://openalex.org/W2997252335","https://openalex.org/W3008322262","https://openalex.org/W3015579669","https://openalex.org/W3021092524","https://openalex.org/W3025460811","https://openalex.org/W3032928693","https://openalex.org/W3035915797","https://openalex.org/W3043377898","https://openalex.org/W3084177212","https://openalex.org/W3088018109","https://openalex.org/W3090281891","https://openalex.org/W3090401460","https://openalex.org/W3109351047","https://openalex.org/W3118424533","https://openalex.org/W3140235478","https://openalex.org/W3156357557","https://openalex.org/W3159059296","https://openalex.org/W3175318476","https://openalex.org/W3183013946","https://openalex.org/W3185511329","https://openalex.org/W3193375962","https://openalex.org/W4223945920","https://openalex.org/W4223965628","https://openalex.org/W4229066525","https://openalex.org/W4292528167","https://openalex.org/W4293009793","https://openalex.org/W4309818450","https://openalex.org/W4310914420","https://openalex.org/W4316469694","https://openalex.org/W4318183198","https://openalex.org/W4320728805","https://openalex.org/W4378227633","https://openalex.org/W4382468839","https://openalex.org/W6635426180","https://openalex.org/W6635531585"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3021563500","https://openalex.org/W2481089422","https://openalex.org/W4237591271","https://openalex.org/W2948184250","https://openalex.org/W4321373331","https://openalex.org/W2890271786","https://openalex.org/W4281614306","https://openalex.org/W2270662536","https://openalex.org/W2008441192","https://openalex.org/W979638317"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Aim/Purpose:":[0],"The":[1,44],"present":[2],"study":[3,25,159,321,368,405],"explores":[4],"the":[5,10,27,33,37,50,60,81,86,91,103,114,119,146,155,161,169,177,196,199,224,250,261,276,296,397,422,428,436,446,452,476,497],"key":[6],"determinants":[7],"that":[8,35,350],"influence":[9],"intention":[11,200,251],"of":[12,40,46,52,63,93,129,148,164,168,171,179,227,264,278,300,384,399,424,438,470,485,499],"public":[13,134],"higher":[14,82,135,207,247],"education":[15,79,83,136,208,248,288,440],"institutions":[16,137,209,374],"in":[17,59,98,102,121,138,205,245,306,467],"Malaysia":[18],"to":[19,77,112,154,175,201,252,281,294,356,370,380,416,435,455,491],"utilize":[20],"mobile":[21,41,47,64,94,142,180,190,203,254,301,307,330,358,385,408,486],"learning.":[22,42,65,302,386],"Furthermore,":[23,362],"this":[24,122,279],"investigates":[26],"correlation":[28],"between":[29,478],"these":[30],"attributes":[31],"and":[32,49,74,117,212,219,241,285,298,309,313,340,353,375,377,396,433,460,462,474,480,493],"components":[34],"affect":[36],"sustainability":[38,92,147,297],"viability":[39],"Background:":[43],"proliferation":[45],"devices":[48],"impact":[51],"COVID-19":[53,152,390],"have":[54],"both":[55,500],"played":[56],"a":[57,186,326,346,411],"role":[58],"exponential":[61],"growth":[62],"Mobile":[66,269],"learning":[67,95,143,149,181,191,204,242,255,270,308,359,409,419,487],"has":[68,391],"emerged":[69],"as":[70,343,345],"an":[71,126,482],"essential":[72],"instrument":[73],"principal":[75],"approach":[76],"student":[78,237],"within":[80],"system":[84],"amidst":[85],"pandemic.":[87],"Nevertheless,":[88,244],"research":[89,144,184,348,449],"concerning":[90],"is":[96,110,210,256,315],"still":[97],"its":[99],"nascent":[100],"phases":[101],"post-pandemic":[104],"period.":[105],"Methodology:":[106],"Structural":[107],"equation":[108],"modeling":[109],"utilized":[111],"analyze":[113],"gathered":[115],"data":[116,473],"validate":[118],"hypotheses":[120],"study,":[123],"which":[124,332],"comprises":[125],"online":[127],"survey":[128],"280":[130],"undergraduate":[131],"students":[132,415,458],"attending":[133],"Malaysia.":[139],"Contribution:":[140],"This":[141,158,183,320,404],"on":[145,195,274,329,388,445],"environments":[150],"during":[151],"adds":[153],"educational":[156,373,394],"literature.":[157],"reconstructs":[160],"antecedent":[162],"factors":[163],"three":[165],"fundamental":[166],"constructs":[167,226],"Theory":[170],"Planned":[172],"Behavior":[173],"(TPB)":[174],"explain":[176,357],"features":[178],"sustainability.":[182,192],"provides":[185,322],"theoretical":[187],"framework":[188,349],"for":[189,267,318,414],"Findings:":[193],"Based":[194,444],"empirical":[197],"evidence,":[198],"adopt":[202,253,492],"Malaysian":[206,246],"notably":[211],"directly":[213],"influenced":[214],"by":[215,232,260,431],"attitude,":[216],"subjective":[217],"norms,":[218],"perceived":[220,233,239,262,311],"behavioral":[221],"control.":[222],"Additionally,":[223],"core":[225],"TPB":[228],"are":[229],"significantly":[230,258],"impacted":[231,393],"usefulness,":[234],"instructor":[235],"readiness,":[236,238],"self-efficacy,":[240],"autonomy.":[243],"institutions,":[249],"not":[257],"affected":[259],"ease":[263],"use.":[265],"Recommendations":[266],"Practitioners:":[268],"providers":[271],"should":[272,290,333,365,450],"work":[273],"enhancing":[275],"performance":[277],"technology":[280,337],"improve":[282,291],"content":[283],"appropriateness":[284],"support.":[286],"Higher":[287],"administrators":[289],"faculty":[292],"readiness":[293],"strengthen":[295],"efficacy":[299],"Improving":[303],"students\u2019":[304],"self-discipline":[305],"their":[310,367,418,425],"preparedness":[312],"self-efficacy":[314],"critical.":[316],"Recommendation":[317],"Researchers:":[319],"future":[323,363,448],"researchers":[324,364],"with":[325],"comprehensive":[327],"perspective":[328,498],"learning,":[331],"be":[334],"studied":[335],"regarding":[336],"acceptance,":[338],"self-perception,":[339],"external":[341,354],"influences,":[342],"well":[344],"holistic":[347],"combines":[351],"internal":[352],"aspects":[355],"adoption":[360,488],"behavior.":[361],"broaden":[366,451],"horizons":[369],"include":[371,456],"other":[372],"populations":[376],"identify":[378],"disparities":[379],"encourage":[381],"broader":[382],"use":[383],"Impact":[387],"Society:":[389],"profoundly":[392],"quality":[395],"achievement":[398],"sustainable":[400],"development":[401],"goals":[402],"(SDGs).":[403],"demonstrates":[406],"how":[407],"gives":[410],"unique":[412],"chance":[413],"continue":[417],"journey":[420],"from":[421,464,496],"comfort":[423],"homes,":[426],"lessening":[427],"disruption":[429],"caused":[430],"pandemics":[432],"contributing":[434],"progress":[437],"excellent":[439],"globally.":[441],"Future":[442],"Research:":[443],"findings,":[447],"study\u2019s":[453],"scope":[454],"selecting":[457],"(undergraduate":[459],"postgraduate)":[461],"instructors":[463],"multiple":[465],"universities":[466],"various":[468],"states":[469],"Malaysia,":[471],"collecting":[472],"examining":[475],"differences":[477],"them,":[479],"providing":[481],"overall":[483],"view":[484],"behaviors":[489],"(intention":[490],"actual":[494],"usage)":[495],"interactions.":[501]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-06T07:47:59.780226","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}