{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3157883445","doi":"https://doi.org/10.28945/4756","title":"The Effect of Designing and Segmenting Instructional Video","display_name":"The Effect of Designing and Segmenting Instructional Video","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3157883445","doi":"https://doi.org/10.28945/4756","mag":"3157883445"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.28945/4756","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.28945/4756","pdf_url":"http://www.jite.org/documents/Vol20/JITE-Rv20p173-200Thompson6921.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S11358226","display_name":"Journal of Information Technology Education Research","issn_l":"1539-3585","issn":["1539-3585","1547-9706","1547-9714"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315806","host_organization_name":"Informing Science Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315806"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Informing Science Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Technology Education: Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://www.jite.org/documents/Vol20/JITE-Rv20p173-200Thompson6921.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062172432","display_name":"Penny Thompson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2877-9947"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115475287","display_name":"Oklahoma State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01g9vbr38","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115475287"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139325414","display_name":"University of Central Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02n455404","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139325414"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131712","display_name":"Oklahoma State University Oklahoma City","ror":"https://ror.org/03y1zyv86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131712"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Penny Thompson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oklahoma State University","Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA","University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA","University of Central Oklahoma, Edmond, OK, USA","University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oklahoma State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131712"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115475287"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Central Oklahoma, Edmond, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139325414"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081240915","display_name":"Ying Xiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6893-6775"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115475287","display_name":"Oklahoma State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01g9vbr38","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115475287"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139325414","display_name":"University of Central Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02n455404","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139325414"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Xiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA","University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA","University of Central Oklahoma, Edmond, OK, USA","Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6893-6775","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Central Oklahoma, Edmond, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139325414"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115475287"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011632171","display_name":"Jessica Tsotsoros","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8842-4005"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115475287","display_name":"Oklahoma State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01g9vbr38","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115475287"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139325414","display_name":"University of Central Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02n455404","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139325414"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49332381","display_name":"University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0457zbj98","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49332381"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jessica Tsotsoros","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center","University of Central Oklahoma, Edmond, OK, USA","University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA","Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA","University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49332381"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Central Oklahoma, Edmond, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139325414"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115475287"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000546979","display_name":"Michelle A. Robertson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115475287","display_name":"Oklahoma State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01g9vbr38","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115475287"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139325414","display_name":"University of Central Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02n455404","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139325414"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michelle A. Robertson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Central Oklahoma","University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA","University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA","Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA","University of Central Oklahoma, Edmond, OK, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Central Oklahoma","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139325414"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115475287"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Central Oklahoma, Edmond, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139325414"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062172432"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115475287","https://openalex.org/I139325414","https://openalex.org/I157725225","https://openalex.org/I4210131712","https://openalex.org/I8692664"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2848,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79753374,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":null,"first_page":"173","last_page":"200"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11516","display_name":"Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11516","display_name":"Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9894000291824341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instructional-design","display_name":"Instructional design","score":0.6334047317504883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5239030122756958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/market-segmentation","display_name":"Market segmentation","score":0.5180283188819885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.48604875802993774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.4683522582054138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distance-education","display_name":"Distance education","score":0.45005086064338684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-video","display_name":"Online video","score":0.42288467288017273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3981582522392273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.3048848509788513}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159456220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q667334","display_name":"Instructional design","level":2,"score":0.6334047317504883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5239030122756958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125308379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q363057","display_name":"Market segmentation","level":2,"score":0.5180283188819885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.48604875802993774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.4683522582054138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C503872463","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159595","display_name":"Distance education","level":2,"score":0.45005086064338684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988167200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16885149","display_name":"Online video","level":2,"score":0.42288467288017273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3981582522392273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3048848509788513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.28945/4756","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.28945/4756","pdf_url":"http://www.jite.org/documents/Vol20/JITE-Rv20p173-200Thompson6921.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S11358226","display_name":"Journal of Information Technology Education Research","issn_l":"1539-3585","issn":["1539-3585","1547-9706","1547-9714"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315806","host_organization_name":"Informing Science Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315806"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Informing Science Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Technology Education: Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.28945/4756","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.28945/4756","pdf_url":"http://www.jite.org/documents/Vol20/JITE-Rv20p173-200Thompson6921.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S11358226","display_name":"Journal of Information Technology Education Research","issn_l":"1539-3585","issn":["1539-3585","1547-9706","1547-9714"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315806","host_organization_name":"Informing Science Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315806"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Informing Science Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Technology Education: Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8899999856948853,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3157883445.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3157883445.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W172252642","https://openalex.org/W431738551","https://openalex.org/W577769535","https://openalex.org/W1483155202","https://openalex.org/W1878893887","https://openalex.org/W1940487764","https://openalex.org/W1970024605","https://openalex.org/W1974732675","https://openalex.org/W1984314602","https://openalex.org/W2004599511","https://openalex.org/W2005528162","https://openalex.org/W2008936954","https://openalex.org/W2010912952","https://openalex.org/W2014654802","https://openalex.org/W2024427509","https://openalex.org/W2028615196","https://openalex.org/W2040127838","https://openalex.org/W2044147431","https://openalex.org/W2048739032","https://openalex.org/W2051525497","https://openalex.org/W2061929246","https://openalex.org/W2067371067","https://openalex.org/W2071911599","https://openalex.org/W2072022248","https://openalex.org/W2077807272","https://openalex.org/W2082112682","https://openalex.org/W2096036274","https://openalex.org/W2108752510","https://openalex.org/W2111162701","https://openalex.org/W2126153334","https://openalex.org/W2129479611","https://openalex.org/W2137576942","https://openalex.org/W2144125338","https://openalex.org/W2153014152","https://openalex.org/W2579555219","https://openalex.org/W2594769332","https://openalex.org/W2773246282","https://openalex.org/W2783327662","https://openalex.org/W2792922244","https://openalex.org/W2804919142","https://openalex.org/W2890709931","https://openalex.org/W2893621778","https://openalex.org/W2906431785","https://openalex.org/W2911819690","https://openalex.org/W3022607203","https://openalex.org/W3082214907","https://openalex.org/W3159934092","https://openalex.org/W4244840462","https://openalex.org/W4301054596","https://openalex.org/W6625405891","https://openalex.org/W6628835224","https://openalex.org/W6676319994","https://openalex.org/W7046725616"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2353933111","https://openalex.org/W2593304799","https://openalex.org/W2187475246","https://openalex.org/W2790605517","https://openalex.org/W2018736768","https://openalex.org/W615691981","https://openalex.org/W239536828","https://openalex.org/W2352353202","https://openalex.org/W1540134537","https://openalex.org/W3132438786"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Aim/Purpose:":[0],"This":[1,104,130,269],"study":[2,106,131,174,248,270,300,464],"aims":[3],"to":[4,37,65,100,121,148,153,182,193,228,239,257,272,410,470],"explore":[5,154],"whether":[6],"instructors":[7,406,467],"and":[8,20,26,43,57,62,71,86,124,160,164,184,237,283,285,315,358,389,404,407,468,485,501,506,510,518,526],"educators":[9,408,469],"should":[10,35,290],"segment":[11,30],"portions":[12],"of":[13,23,32,172,195,246,250,263,324,330,356,383,391,512],"instructional":[14,33,70,135,266,281,288,363,392,402,416,428,438,474,482,513],"video":[15,34,67,82,136,206,217,282,364,393,429,439,475,483,495,536],"that":[16,77,80,302,371,425,479,534],"can":[17,503,530],"be":[18,36,291,396,441],"loaded":[19],"executed":[21],"independently":[22],"other":[24,340,401],"portions,":[25],"how":[27,99,155,161,277],"long":[28,204,545],"the":[29,127,138,167,173,211,230,247,273,309,316,331,346,362,381,387,400,415,508,527,532],"portion":[31,171,245],"effectively":[38],"influence":[39],"students\u2019":[40,158,412,547],"learning,":[41,325],"perception,":[42],"interaction.":[44],"Background:":[45],"Instructional":[46],"videos":[47,289,370,514],"are":[48],"widely":[49],"used":[50,175],"in":[51,151,223,337,447],"higher":[52],"education":[53],"for":[54,68,360,369,378,419,515,546],"pedagogy":[55],"purposes,":[56,517],"students":[58,162,278],"expect":[59],"their":[60,260],"face-to-face":[61],"online":[63,112,265],"courses":[64],"include":[66],"effective":[69],"learning":[72,85,159,347],"outcomes.":[73],"The":[74,169,243,349,421],"literature":[75,274],"indicates":[76],"researchers":[78,500],"suggested":[79],"segmented":[81],"might":[83],"assist":[84],"reduce":[87],"cognitive":[88],"burden;":[89],"however,":[90],"empirical":[91],"research":[92,520],"does":[93],"not":[94],"provide":[95,409],"sufficient":[96],"guidance":[97],"about":[98,373,481],"do":[101],"it.":[102],"Methodology:":[103],"mixed-methods":[105],"included":[107],"quantitative":[108,128,170],"data":[109,117],"from":[110,118,146,298,462],"an":[111,176,240],"experiment,":[113],"followed":[114],"by":[115,191,477],"qualitative":[116,244,422],"focus":[119,251,350],"groups":[120,225,252],"help":[122,466],"explain":[123],"expand":[125],"on":[126,259,276,322,345,434,459],"findings.":[129],"compared":[132],"a":[133,202,233,354,367,436,448],"14-minute":[134],"with":[137,166,179,280,327,414],"same":[139,212],"content":[140,213,234,476],"split":[141,214],"into":[142,215,293],"three":[143,216],"segments,":[144],"ranging":[145],"four":[147],"five":[149,538],"minutes":[150,375,541],"length,":[152],"segmenting":[156,486],"affects":[157],"perceive":[163],"interact":[165,279],"video.":[168,267,332,417],"experimental":[177,185,220],"design":[178,511],"random":[180],"assignment":[181],"control":[183,208],"groups.":[186],"Participants":[187,222],"were":[188,226,255,372],"randomly":[189],"assigned":[190],"Qualtrics":[192],"one":[194],"two":[196],"conditions":[197],"where":[198,253],"they":[199],"watched":[200],"either":[201],"single":[203],"(14-minute)":[205],"(the":[207,219],"group)":[209,314,321],"or":[210,328,443,539],"segments":[218,394],"group).":[221],"both":[224],"asked":[227,256],"watch":[229],"video(s),":[231],"take":[232],"knowledge":[235,275],"quiz,":[236],"respond":[238],"opinion":[241],"questionnaire.":[242],"consisted":[249],"participants":[254,334,352],"reflect":[258],"overall":[261],"perceptions":[262,329],"using":[264],"Contribution:":[268],"contributes":[271],"how,":[284],"if,":[286],"longer":[287],"divided":[292],"shorter":[294],"segments.":[295],"Findings:":[296],"Results":[297,461],"this":[299,453,463],"indicated":[301],"there":[303],"is":[304,521,542],"no":[305],"significant":[306],"difference":[307],"between":[308],"Long":[310],"Video":[311,318],"Group":[312,319],"(control":[313],"Segmented":[317],"(experimental":[320],"measures":[323],"interaction":[326,413],"However,":[333],"who":[335],"engaged":[336],"multitasking":[338],"activities":[339],"than":[341,399,491],"texting":[342],"performed":[343],"worse":[344],"measure.":[348],"group":[351],"described":[353],"variety":[355],"behaviors":[357],"preferences":[359],"watching":[361],"but":[365],"expressed":[366],"preference":[368],"20":[374],"long.":[376],"Recommendations":[377],"Practitioners:":[379],"For":[380],"purpose":[382],"building":[384],"declarative":[385],"knowledge,":[386],"number":[388],"length":[390,430,484],"may":[395,431,440,465],"less":[397],"important":[398],"materials":[403],"strategies":[405],"support":[411],"Recommendation":[418],"Researchers:":[420],"findings":[423],"suggest":[424],"while":[426],"preferred":[427],"differ":[432],"based":[433],"context,":[435],"20-minute":[437],"preferred,":[442],"at":[444],"least":[445],"accepted,":[446],"typical":[449],"academic":[450],"setting,":[451],"though":[452],"possibility":[454],"needs":[455],"further":[456,504],"study.":[457],"Impact":[458],"Society:":[460],"create":[471],"high":[472],"quality":[473],"acknowledging":[478],"decisions":[480],"require":[487],"professional":[488],"discretion":[489],"rather":[490],"arbitrary":[492],"rules":[493],"regarding":[494],"length.":[496],"Future":[497,499],"Research:":[498],"practitioners":[502],"evaluate":[505],"enhance":[507],"importance":[509],"pedagogical":[516],"additional":[519],"needed":[522],"before":[523],"instructors,":[524],"educators,":[525],"educational":[528],"field":[529],"accept":[531],"thought":[533],"any":[535],"over":[537],"six":[540],"considered":[543],"too":[544],"attention":[548],"span.":[549]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
