{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2990394538","doi":"https://doi.org/10.26615/978-954-452-056-4_096","title":"Building a Comprehensive Romanian Knowledge Base for Drug Administration","display_name":"Building a Comprehensive Romanian Knowledge Base for Drug Administration","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2990394538","doi":"https://doi.org/10.26615/978-954-452-056-4_096","mag":"2990394538"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.26615/978-954-452-056-4_096","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.26615/978-954-452-056-4_096","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.26615/978-954-452-056-4_096","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings - Natural Language Processing in a Deep Learning World","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.26615/978-954-452-056-4_096","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004153380","display_name":"B. Nicula","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8050-5476"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I61641377","display_name":"Universitatea Na\u021bional\u0103 de \u0218tiin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i Tehnologie Politehnica Bucure\u0219ti","ror":"https://ror.org/0558j5q12","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bogdan Nicula","raw_affiliation_strings":["University Politehnica of Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042, Bucharest, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Politehnica of Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042, Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021699409","display_name":"Maria-Dorinela Dascalu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1669-0144"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I61641377","display_name":"Universitatea Na\u021bional\u0103 de \u0218tiin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i Tehnologie Politehnica Bucure\u0219ti","ror":"https://ror.org/0558j5q12","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mihai Dascalu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University Politehnica of Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042, Bucharest, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Politehnica of Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042, Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001241569","display_name":"Maria-Dorinela Sirbu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I61641377","display_name":"Universitatea Na\u021bional\u0103 de \u0218tiin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i Tehnologie Politehnica Bucure\u0219ti","ror":"https://ror.org/0558j5q12","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria-Dorinela Sirbu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University Politehnica of Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042, Bucharest, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Politehnica of Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042, Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077419846","display_name":"\u0218tefan Tr\u0103u\u0219an-Matu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8082-8497"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I61641377","display_name":"Universitatea Na\u021bional\u0103 de \u0218tiin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i Tehnologie Politehnica Bucure\u0219ti","ror":"https://ror.org/0558j5q12","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefan Tr\u0103u\u015fan-Matu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University Politehnica of Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042, Bucharest, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Politehnica of Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042, Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048671237","display_name":"Alexandru Costin Nuta","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandru Nuta","raw_affiliation_strings":["All Business Management, Str. Vasile Conta 19, sc. A, et. 1, ap. 8, Bucharest, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"All Business Management, Str. Vasile Conta 19, sc. A, et. 1, ap. 8, Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"All Business Management, Bucharest, Romania","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"All Business Management, Bucharest, Romania","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004153380"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61641377"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2557,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56712335,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"829","last_page":"836"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13083","display_name":"Advanced Text Analysis Techniques","score":0.9650999903678894,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-base","display_name":"Knowledge base","score":0.7295588850975037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug","display_name":"Drug","score":0.6940355896949768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/romanian","display_name":"Romanian","score":0.6357203722000122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5889943838119507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5252323150634766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-knowledge","display_name":"Medical knowledge","score":0.4434267282485962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.41323965787887573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.39252716302871704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3470565676689148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3396964967250824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.337211012840271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.2065526247024536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmacology","display_name":"Pharmacology","score":0.17817699909210205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-education","display_name":"Medical education","score":0.13016673922538757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.1004856526851654}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4554734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593744","display_name":"Knowledge base","level":2,"score":0.7295588850975037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780035454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8386","display_name":"Drug","level":2,"score":0.6940355896949768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129400051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7913","display_name":"Romanian","level":2,"score":0.6357203722000122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5889943838119507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5252323150634766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985722590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medical knowledge","level":2,"score":0.4434267282485962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.41323965787887573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.39252716302871704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3470565676689148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3396964967250824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.337211012840271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2065526247024536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.17817699909210205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.13016673922538757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.1004856526851654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.26615/978-954-452-056-4_096","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.26615/978-954-452-056-4_096","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.26615/978-954-452-056-4_096","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings - Natural Language Processing in a Deep Learning World","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.26615/978-954-452-056-4_096","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.26615/978-954-452-056-4_096","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.26615/978-954-452-056-4_096","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings - Natural Language Processing in a Deep Learning World","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6600000262260437,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2990394538.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2990394538.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1487060125","https://openalex.org/W1614298861","https://openalex.org/W1647671624","https://openalex.org/W1935434993","https://openalex.org/W1969538518","https://openalex.org/W2113142309","https://openalex.org/W2124045889","https://openalex.org/W2153225416","https://openalex.org/W2159583324","https://openalex.org/W2163670493","https://openalex.org/W2242459625","https://openalex.org/W2396132865","https://openalex.org/W2950577311"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2014940746","https://openalex.org/W2381498385","https://openalex.org/W2277433871","https://openalex.org/W277991333","https://openalex.org/W2612412498","https://openalex.org/W126730650","https://openalex.org/W2473186655","https://openalex.org/W32421303","https://openalex.org/W2298869481","https://openalex.org/W2101144066"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Information":[0],"on":[1,58,61,67],"drug":[2,64,133],"administration":[3],"is":[4],"obtained":[5],"traditionally":[6],"from":[7,85],"doctors":[8],"and":[9,21,37,66,77,88],"pharmacists,":[10],"as":[11,13,124,126],"well":[12,125],"leaflets":[14],"which":[15,40],"provide":[16,33],"in":[17,46],"most":[18,137],"cases":[19],"cumbersome":[20],"hard-tofollow":[22],"details.":[23],"Thus,":[24],"the":[25,132],"need":[26],"for":[27,131,139],"medical":[28,54,105],"knowledge":[29,55,71,108],"bases":[30],"emerges":[31],"to":[32,35],"access":[34],"concrete":[36],"well-structured":[38],"information":[39,79],"can":[41],"play":[42],"an":[43],"important":[44],"role":[45],"informing":[47],"patients.":[48],"This":[49],"paper":[50],"introduces":[51],"a":[52,141],"Romanian":[53,97],"base":[56,72,109],"focused":[57],"drug-drug":[59,120],"interactions,":[60],"representing":[62],"relevant":[63],"information,":[65],"symptom-disease":[68,122],"relations.":[69],"The":[70,95],"was":[73],"created":[74],"by":[75],"extracting":[76],"transforming":[78],"using":[80],"Natural":[81],"Language":[82],"Processing":[83],"techniques":[84],"both":[86],"structured":[87],"unstructured":[89],"sources,":[90],"together":[91],"with":[92,101],"manual":[93],"annotations.":[94],"resulting":[96],"ontologies":[98],"are":[99],"aligned":[100],"larger,":[102],"well-established,":[103],"English":[104],"ontologies.":[106],"Our":[107],"supports":[110],"queries":[111],"regarding":[112],"drugs":[113],"(e.g.,":[114,129],"active":[115],"ingredients,":[116],"concentration,":[117],"expiration":[118],"date),":[119],"interaction,":[121],"relations,":[123],"drug-symptom":[127],"relations":[128],"searching":[130],"that":[134],"might":[135],"be":[136],"useful":[138],"treating":[140],"given":[142],"set":[143],"of":[144],"symptoms).":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-01-13T01:12:25.745995","created_date":"2019-12-05T00:00:00"}