{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2995871253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25300/misq/2020/14458","title":"The Dynamics of Drift in Digitized Processes","display_name":"The Dynamics of Drift in Digitized Processes","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2995871253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25300/misq/2020/14458","mag":"2995871253"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.25300/misq/2020/14458","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25300/misq/2020/14458","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57293258","display_name":"MIS Quarterly","issn_l":"0276-7783","issn":["0276-7783","2162-9730"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4327875293","host_organization_name":"MIS Quarterly","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4327875293"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["MIS Quarterly"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"MIS Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002813707","display_name":"Brian T. Pentland","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7526-2476"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Brian T. Pentland","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eli Broad College of Business, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48864 U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eli Broad College of Business, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48864 U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100346838","display_name":"Peng Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5694-6271"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142934699","display_name":"California State University, Fullerton","ror":"https://ror.org/02avqqw26","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142934699"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Steven G. Mihaylo College of Business and Economics, California State University, Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92834 U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Steven G. Mihaylo College of Business and Economics, California State University, Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92834 U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142934699"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022431080","display_name":"Waldemar Kremser","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1607-590X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","display_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","ror":"https://ror.org/016xsfp80","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Waldemar Kremser","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Management Research, Radboud University Nijmegen 6500 HK Nijmegen, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Management Research, Radboud University Nijmegen 6500 HK Nijmegen, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015034313","display_name":"Thorvald H\u00e6rem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7176-4599"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181046868","display_name":"BI Norwegian Business School","ror":"https://ror.org/03ez40v33","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181046868"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thorvald H\u00e6rem","raw_affiliation_strings":["BI Norwegian Business School, 0484 Oslo, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BI Norwegian Business School, 0484 Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181046868"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002813707"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.5708,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":94,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98156168,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"1","first_page":"19","last_page":"48"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.7041000127792358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.7041000127792358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11270","display_name":"Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis","score":0.6503000259399414,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12162","display_name":"Cellular Automata and Applications","score":0.6152999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenomenon","display_name":"Phenomenon","score":0.6594752073287964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5845232009887695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamics","display_name":"Dynamics (music)","score":0.5595972537994385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-engineering","display_name":"Industrial engineering","score":0.4019681513309479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.33542400598526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18226215243339539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.14871299266815186}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50335755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483247","display_name":"Phenomenon","level":2,"score":0.6594752073287964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5845232009887695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145912823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113558","display_name":"Dynamics (music)","level":2,"score":0.5595972537994385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13736549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4489420","display_name":"Industrial engineering","level":1,"score":0.4019681513309479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.33542400598526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18226215243339539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.14871299266815186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.25300/misq/2020/14458","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25300/misq/2020/14458","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57293258","display_name":"MIS Quarterly","issn_l":"0276-7783","issn":["0276-7783","2162-9730"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4327875293","host_organization_name":"MIS Quarterly","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4327875293"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["MIS Quarterly"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"MIS Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aisel.aisnet.org:misq-3544","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://aisel.aisnet.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3544&context=misq","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30879505","display_name":"Journal of the Association for Information Systems","issn_l":"1536-9323","issn":["1536-9323"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321080","host_organization_name":"Association for Information Systems","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321080"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Information Systems"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Management Information Systems Quarterly","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.ubn.ru.nl:2066/212568","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2066/212568","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401067","display_name":"Radboud Repository (Radboud University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","host_organization_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article / Letter to editor"},{"id":"pmh:ru:oai:repository.ubn.ru.nl:2066/212568","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2066/212568","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Mis Quarterly, 44, 19 - 47","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4099999964237213,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":117,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W101553452","https://openalex.org/W139196547","https://openalex.org/W597273825","https://openalex.org/W1560767963","https://openalex.org/W1570490829","https://openalex.org/W1581782493","https://openalex.org/W1589747210","https://openalex.org/W1608386600","https://openalex.org/W1843425376","https://openalex.org/W1927955236","https://openalex.org/W1964962870","https://openalex.org/W1969427104","https://openalex.org/W1971373602","https://openalex.org/W1971937094","https://openalex.org/W1974067224","https://openalex.org/W1977814275","https://openalex.org/W1980988495","https://openalex.org/W1982272301","https://openalex.org/W1983177382","https://openalex.org/W1991987922","https://openalex.org/W1993460040","https://openalex.org/W1993825547","https://openalex.org/W1996293917","https://openalex.org/W2006012747","https://openalex.org/W2008879046","https://openalex.org/W2013849510","https://openalex.org/W2021171327","https://openalex.org/W2024418589","https://openalex.org/W2037958061","https://openalex.org/W2055669065","https://openalex.org/W2056859449","https://openalex.org/W2057539754","https://openalex.org/W2059105688","https://openalex.org/W2066267321","https://openalex.org/W2066338833","https://openalex.org/W2066416113","https://openalex.org/W2067870260","https://openalex.org/W2069553458","https://openalex.org/W2071739800","https://openalex.org/W2074229969","https://openalex.org/W2075763914","https://openalex.org/W2079633841","https://openalex.org/W2083213742","https://openalex.org/W2083900132","https://openalex.org/W2087936817","https://openalex.org/W2092980398","https://openalex.org/W2102916105","https://openalex.org/W2106919063","https://openalex.org/W2109638841","https://openalex.org/W2110599215","https://openalex.org/W2112321795","https://openalex.org/W2113023708","https://openalex.org/W2113402330","https://openalex.org/W2113672720","https://openalex.org/W2115643540","https://openalex.org/W2117150313","https://openalex.org/W2126545392","https://openalex.org/W2127414233","https://openalex.org/W2129143091","https://openalex.org/W2129628205","https://openalex.org/W2133937681","https://openalex.org/W2135157639","https://openalex.org/W2143292369","https://openalex.org/W2143436467","https://openalex.org/W2143668448","https://openalex.org/W2146843545","https://openalex.org/W2147270415","https://openalex.org/W2148398388","https://openalex.org/W2153310220","https://openalex.org/W2153981305","https://openalex.org/W2156475416","https://openalex.org/W2158342889","https://openalex.org/W2159674046","https://openalex.org/W2168852587","https://openalex.org/W2169736278","https://openalex.org/W2169929013","https://openalex.org/W2179312655","https://openalex.org/W2187613434","https://openalex.org/W2226912547","https://openalex.org/W2236733383","https://openalex.org/W2268683859","https://openalex.org/W2288201753","https://openalex.org/W2339928365","https://openalex.org/W2343117255","https://openalex.org/W2414200799","https://openalex.org/W2532281363","https://openalex.org/W2553045956","https://openalex.org/W2604306622","https://openalex.org/W2645691559","https://openalex.org/W2750242708","https://openalex.org/W2789700923","https://openalex.org/W2802358804","https://openalex.org/W3121575000","https://openalex.org/W3122062862","https://openalex.org/W3157462293","https://openalex.org/W3183765052","https://openalex.org/W4206725542","https://openalex.org/W4206804427","https://openalex.org/W4230659750","https://openalex.org/W4231108332","https://openalex.org/W4234893036","https://openalex.org/W4238384846","https://openalex.org/W4242422625","https://openalex.org/W4247938681","https://openalex.org/W4248242548","https://openalex.org/W4300522602","https://openalex.org/W4388113701","https://openalex.org/W4388252848","https://openalex.org/W6632025856","https://openalex.org/W6639054349","https://openalex.org/W6643525470","https://openalex.org/W6646151518","https://openalex.org/W6675995373","https://openalex.org/W6678839329","https://openalex.org/W6685380031","https://openalex.org/W6749545855","https://openalex.org/W6770609308"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4300450609","https://openalex.org/W4386931570","https://openalex.org/W2391010541","https://openalex.org/W2357367123","https://openalex.org/W4388930439","https://openalex.org/W2387276901","https://openalex.org/W2385953334","https://openalex.org/W2351303360","https://openalex.org/W3134118520"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"uses":[2],"a":[3,44,59,132],"simulation":[4,51,107,129],"to":[5,58,93,116,130],"build":[6],"new":[7],"theory":[8],"about":[9,137],"complexity":[10,79],"and":[11,40,80,91,97],"phase":[12,102,117],"change":[13,55,72],"in":[14,77,83,146],"processes":[15,26],"that":[16,24,46,53,109,142],"are":[17,114,124],"supported":[18],"by":[19,37],"digital":[20],"technologies.":[21],"We":[22,33,126],"know":[23],"digitized":[25],"can":[27,56,73,88],"drift":[28],"(change":[29],"incrementally":[30,38],"over":[31],"time).":[32],"simulate":[34],"this":[35,68],"phenomenon":[36],"adding":[39],"removing":[41],"edges":[42],"from":[43],"network":[45],"represents":[47],"the":[48,65,95,106,128,138],"process.":[49],"The":[50],"demonstrates":[52],"incremental":[54,71],"lead":[57],"state":[60],"of":[61,99,134,140],"self-organized":[62],"criticality.":[63],"As":[64],"process":[66,78,84],"approaches":[67],"state,":[69],"further":[70],"precipitate":[74],"nonlinear":[75],"bursts":[76],"significant":[81],"changes":[82],"structure.":[85],"Digital":[86],"technology":[87],"be":[89,144],"designed":[90],"used":[92],"influence":[94],"likelihood":[96],"severity":[98],"these":[100],"transformative":[101],"changes.":[103],"For":[104],"example,":[105],"predicts":[108],"systems":[110,120],"with":[111,121],"adaptive":[112],"programming":[113,123],"prone":[115],"changes,":[118],"while":[119],"deterministic":[122],"not.":[125],"use":[127],"generate":[131],"set":[133],"theoretical":[135],"propositions":[136],"effects":[139],"digitization":[141],"will":[143],"testable":[145],"empirical":[147],"research.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-31T08:46:17.908082","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}