{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3081486036","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24963/kr.2020/3","title":"Verifying Strategic Abilities of Neural-symbolic Multi-agent Systems","display_name":"Verifying Strategic Abilities of Neural-symbolic Multi-agent Systems","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3081486036","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24963/kr.2020/3","mag":"3081486036"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.24963/kr.2020/3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24963/kr.2020/3","pdf_url":"https://proceedings.kr.org/2020/3/kr2020-0003-akintunde-et-al.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Conference on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://proceedings.kr.org/2020/3/kr2020-0003-akintunde-et-al.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031881263","display_name":"Michael E. Akintunde","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5031-8813"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael E. Akintunde","raw_affiliation_strings":["Imperial College London"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085419553","display_name":"Elena Botoeva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5881-0258"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elena Botoeva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Imperial College London"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033325572","display_name":"Panagiotis Kouvaros","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2697-0710"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Panagiotis Kouvaros","raw_affiliation_strings":["Imperial College London"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015045050","display_name":"Alessio Lomuscio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3420-723X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessio Lomuscio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Imperial College London"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031881263"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2234,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84269785,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"22","last_page":"32"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10462","display_name":"Reinforcement Learning in Robotics","score":0.9864000082015991,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soundness","display_name":"Soundness","score":0.8610621094703674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7266597747802734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/completeness","display_name":"Completeness (order theory)","score":0.6272363662719727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-checking","display_name":"Model checking","score":0.6180629730224609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-temporal-logic","display_name":"Linear temporal logic","score":0.6123114824295044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bounded-function","display_name":"Bounded function","score":0.5578144788742065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fragment","display_name":"Fragment (logic)","score":0.5208449959754944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-and-lower-bounds","display_name":"Upper and lower bounds","score":0.4434003531932831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/runtime-verification","display_name":"Runtime verification","score":0.43740877509117126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integer","display_name":"Integer (computer science)","score":0.42647063732147217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstraction","display_name":"Abstraction","score":0.4185221493244171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.41390788555145264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-verification","display_name":"Formal verification","score":0.40780454874038696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4058458209037781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.26743078231811523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13452079892158508}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39920170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q693083","display_name":"Soundness","level":2,"score":0.8610621094703674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7266597747802734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17231256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156540","display_name":"Completeness (order theory)","level":2,"score":0.6272363662719727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110251889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1569697","display_name":"Model checking","level":2,"score":0.6180629730224609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4777664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1536492","display_name":"Linear temporal logic","level":2,"score":0.6123114824295044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34388435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2267362","display_name":"Bounded function","level":2,"score":0.5578144788742065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776235265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18392052","display_name":"Fragment (logic)","level":2,"score":0.5208449959754944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77553402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13222579","display_name":"Upper and lower bounds","level":2,"score":0.4434003531932831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202973057","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7380130","display_name":"Runtime verification","level":3,"score":0.43740877509117126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q729138","display_name":"Integer (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.42647063732147217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124304363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q673661","display_name":"Abstraction","level":2,"score":0.4185221493244171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.41390788555145264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111498074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173326","display_name":"Formal verification","level":2,"score":0.40780454874038696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4058458209037781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.26743078231811523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13452079892158508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.24963/kr.2020/3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24963/kr.2020/3","pdf_url":"https://proceedings.kr.org/2020/3/kr2020-0003-akintunde-et-al.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Conference on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kar.kent.ac.uk:90813","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://kar.kent.ac.uk/90813/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196264","display_name":"Kent Academic Repository (University of Kent)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I20581793","host_organization_name":"University of Kent","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or workshop item"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.24963/kr.2020/3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24963/kr.2020/3","pdf_url":"https://proceedings.kr.org/2020/3/kr2020-0003-akintunde-et-al.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Conference on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4215626907","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FA8750-18-C-009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","funder_display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4713059963","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FA8750","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","funder_display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5201431165","display_name":"EPSRC Centre for Doctoral Training in High Performance Embedded and Distributed Systems","funder_award_id":"EP/L016796/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5288895031","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EPSRC Centre for Doctoral Training","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6244725262","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Centre for Doctoral Training","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6653872853","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/L016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320005","display_name":"Royal Academy of Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/0526snb40"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/02caytj08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3081486036.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3081486036.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":60,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1553268179","https://openalex.org/W1583869287","https://openalex.org/W1587990038","https://openalex.org/W1596365597","https://openalex.org/W1606085074","https://openalex.org/W1665214252","https://openalex.org/W1670845525","https://openalex.org/W1859458367","https://openalex.org/W1945616565","https://openalex.org/W2001445580","https://openalex.org/W2048905609","https://openalex.org/W2051068608","https://openalex.org/W2069323107","https://openalex.org/W2108947407","https://openalex.org/W2109058602","https://openalex.org/W2124110813","https://openalex.org/W2249604799","https://openalex.org/W2574316989","https://openalex.org/W2602338684","https://openalex.org/W2604347212","https://openalex.org/W2721006554","https://openalex.org/W2789017165","https://openalex.org/W2789524546","https://openalex.org/W2794609696","https://openalex.org/W2798356176","https://openalex.org/W2807040120","https://openalex.org/W2893380061","https://openalex.org/W2899116309","https://openalex.org/W2899156512","https://openalex.org/W2899168325","https://openalex.org/W2902630996","https://openalex.org/W2909765152","https://openalex.org/W2912248071","https://openalex.org/W2919234322","https://openalex.org/W2919530793","https://openalex.org/W2938701611","https://openalex.org/W2953707919","https://openalex.org/W2957311447","https://openalex.org/W2963334980","https://openalex.org/W2963398918","https://openalex.org/W3008237640","https://openalex.org/W3037471945","https://openalex.org/W3037629243","https://openalex.org/W3140030144","https://openalex.org/W4229885360","https://openalex.org/W6617719144","https://openalex.org/W6631939020","https://openalex.org/W6632785340","https://openalex.org/W6635300605","https://openalex.org/W6635889333","https://openalex.org/W6636988928","https://openalex.org/W6658842655","https://openalex.org/W6663139691","https://openalex.org/W6676335516","https://openalex.org/W6681522261","https://openalex.org/W6691313728","https://openalex.org/W6751885551","https://openalex.org/W6755186075","https://openalex.org/W6758960577","https://openalex.org/W7008583937"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2350953867","https://openalex.org/W2399995426","https://openalex.org/W70902631","https://openalex.org/W2085847302","https://openalex.org/W2293637521","https://openalex.org/W1592102986","https://openalex.org/W2127730763","https://openalex.org/W4313193894","https://openalex.org/W2617181502","https://openalex.org/W2006962382"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,18,45,61,87,105],"investigate":[1],"the":[2,6,47,63,70,80,85,90,94,100,110,114],"problem":[3,49,65,72,96],"of":[4,9,23,57,73,84,93,122],"verifying":[5],"strategic":[7],"properties":[8],"multi-agent":[10],"systems":[11,52],"equipped":[12],"with":[13],"machine":[14],"learning-based":[15],"perception":[16,28],"units.":[17],"introduce":[19],"a":[20,27,54,107,119,126],"novel":[21],"model":[22],"agents":[24],"comprising":[25],"both":[26],"system":[29],"implemented":[30,40],"via":[31,41],"feed-forward":[32],"neural":[33],"networks":[34],"and":[35,78,82,99,112],"an":[36],"action":[37],"selection":[38],"mechanism":[39],"traditional":[42],"control":[43],"logic.":[44,60],"define":[46],"verification":[48,64,95],"for":[50,130],"these":[51],"against":[53],"bounded":[55,67],"fragment":[56],"alternating-time":[58],"temporal":[59],"translate":[62],"on":[66,118],"traces":[68],"into":[69],"feasibility":[71],"mixed":[74],"integer":[75],"linear":[76],"programs":[77],"show":[79,88],"soundness":[81],"completeness":[83],"translation.":[86],"that":[89],"lower":[91],"bound":[92,102],"is":[97,103],"PSPACE":[98],"upper":[101],"coNEXPTIME.":[104],"present":[106],"tool":[108],"implementing":[109],"compilation":[111],"evaluate":[113],"experimental":[115],"results":[116],"obtained":[117],"complex":[120],"scenario":[121],"multiple":[123],"aircraft":[124],"operating":[125],"recently":[127],"proposed":[128],"prototype":[129],"air-traffic":[131],"collision":[132],"avoidance.":[133]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
