{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285602624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2022/575","title":"Fallacious Argument Classification in Political Debates","display_name":"Fallacious Argument Classification in Political Debates","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285602624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2022/575"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.24963/ijcai.2022/575","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2022/575","pdf_url":"https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2022/0575.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Thirty-First International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2022/0575.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016499881","display_name":"Pierpaolo Goffredo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies du num\u00e9rique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pierpaolo Goffredo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 C\u00f4te d\u2019Azur, CNRS, Inria, I3S","WIMMICS - Web-Instrumented Man-Machine Interactions, Communities and Semantics (France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 C\u00f4te d\u2019Azur, CNRS, Inria, I3S","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"WIMMICS - Web-Instrumented Man-Machine Interactions, Communities and Semantics (France)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036957832","display_name":"Shohreh Haddadan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shohreh Haddadan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Luxembourg"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024009153","display_name":"Vorakit Vorakitphan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies du num\u00e9rique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vorakit Vorakitphan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 C\u00f4te d\u2019Azur, CNRS, Inria, I3S","WIMMICS - Web-Instrumented Man-Machine Interactions, Communities and Semantics (France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 C\u00f4te d\u2019Azur, CNRS, Inria, I3S","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"WIMMICS - Web-Instrumented Man-Machine Interactions, Communities and Semantics (France)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049137879","display_name":"Elena Cabrio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9374-7872"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies du num\u00e9rique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elena Cabrio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 C\u00f4te d\u2019Azur, CNRS, Inria, I3S","WIMMICS - Web-Instrumented Man-Machine Interactions, Communities and Semantics (France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 C\u00f4te d\u2019Azur, CNRS, Inria, I3S","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"WIMMICS - Web-Instrumented Man-Machine Interactions, Communities and Semantics (France)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016281730","display_name":"Serena Villata","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3495-493X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies du num\u00e9rique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Serena Villata","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 C\u00f4te d\u2019Azur, CNRS, Inria, I3S","CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (France)","WIMMICS - Web-Instrumented Man-Machine Interactions, Communities and Semantics (France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 C\u00f4te d\u2019Azur, CNRS, Inria, I3S","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"WIMMICS - Web-Instrumented Man-Machine Interactions, Communities and Semantics (France)","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.53,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91251836,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"4143","last_page":"4149"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9898999929428101,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/argumentation-theory","display_name":"Argumentation theory","score":0.9085862636566162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/argument","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","score":0.7501121759414673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slogan","display_name":"Slogan","score":0.6474456191062927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.638950765132904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/appeal","display_name":"Appeal","score":0.6298835277557373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politics","display_name":"Politics","score":0.6020584106445312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5211591720581055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/narrative","display_name":"Narrative","score":0.47466281056404114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.427334189414978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.41808170080184937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.305200457572937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.15860238671302795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.1323654055595398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.13174381852149963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.0852414071559906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65059942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270105","display_name":"Argumentation theory","level":2,"score":0.9085862636566162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98184364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780131","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","level":2,"score":0.7501121759414673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780619561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30515","display_name":"Slogan","level":3,"score":0.6474456191062927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.638950765132904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778449503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q329777","display_name":"Appeal","level":2,"score":0.6298835277557373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.6020584106445312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5211591720581055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.47466281056404114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.427334189414978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.41808170080184937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.305200457572937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.15860238671302795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1323654055595398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.13174381852149963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0852414071559906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.24963/ijcai.2022/575","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2022/575","pdf_url":"https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2022/0575.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Thirty-First International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-03873412v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-03873412","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Thirty-First International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-22}, Jul 2022, Vienna, Austria. pp.4143-4149, ⟨10.24963/ijcai.2022/575⟩","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.24963/ijcai.2022/575","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2022/575","pdf_url":"https://www.ijcai.org/proceedings/2022/0575.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Thirty-First International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6899999976158142}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2113015678","display_name":"3IA C\u00f4te d'Azur","funder_award_id":"ANR-19-P3IA-0002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","funder_display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3010527862","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ANR\u201019","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","funder_display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4083378836","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"10929115","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321038","funder_display_name":"Fonds National de la Recherche Luxembourg"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8202435710","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"19-P3IA-0002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","funder_display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G882779131","display_name":"ArgumeNtaTIon-Driven explainable artificial intelligence fOr digiTal mEdicine","funder_award_id":"ANR-21-CHR4-0002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","funder_display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","ror":"https://ror.org/00rbzpz17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321038","display_name":"Fonds National de la Recherche Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/039z13y21"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4285602624.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4285602624.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W148065109","https://openalex.org/W418001788","https://openalex.org/W2148430261","https://openalex.org/W2165516939","https://openalex.org/W2167471601","https://openalex.org/W2807031262","https://openalex.org/W2842153692","https://openalex.org/W2889470921","https://openalex.org/W2896457183","https://openalex.org/W2949928613","https://openalex.org/W2962768347","https://openalex.org/W2963055610","https://openalex.org/W2964110616","https://openalex.org/W2965373594","https://openalex.org/W2970487286","https://openalex.org/W3015468748","https://openalex.org/W3175362033","https://openalex.org/W3191202645","https://openalex.org/W4241218441"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2511305084","https://openalex.org/W2046435924","https://openalex.org/W2077815492","https://openalex.org/W3036391810","https://openalex.org/W3123591583","https://openalex.org/W2162270815","https://openalex.org/W3125673773","https://openalex.org/W4255801263","https://openalex.org/W3200619217","https://openalex.org/W2373713487"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Fallacies":[0],"play":[1],"a":[2,64,77,132],"prominent":[3],"role":[4,20,149],"in":[5,15,39,51,156],"argumentation":[6,14,28],"since":[7],"antiquity":[8],"due":[9],"to":[10,13,103,106,114],"their":[11],"contribution":[12,71],"critical":[16],"thinking":[17],"education.":[18],"Their":[19],"is":[21,72],"even":[22],"more":[23],"crucial":[24],"nowadays":[25],"as":[26,33,59],"contemporary":[27],"technologies":[29],"face":[30],"challenging":[31,65],"tasks":[32],"misleading":[34],"and":[35,42,45,66,129,141,154],"manipulative":[36],"information":[37],"detection":[38],"news":[40],"articles":[41],"political":[43,83],"discourse,":[44],"counter-narrative":[46],"generation.":[47],"Despite":[48],"some":[49],"work":[50],"this":[52,122,157],"direction,":[53],"the":[54,86,147],"issue":[55],"of":[56,81,96,125],"classifying":[57],"arguments":[58,98],"being":[60],"fallacious":[61,97,117,126],"largely":[62],"remains":[63],"an":[67],"unsolved":[68],"task.":[69,158],"Our":[70,144],"twofold:":[73],"first,":[74],"we":[75,91,120,130],"present":[76],"novel":[78,123],"annotated":[79,92,116],"resource":[80],"31":[82],"debates":[84],"from":[85],"U.S.":[87],"Presidential":[88],"Campaigns,":[89],"where":[90],"six":[93],"main":[94],"categories":[95],"(i.e.,":[99],"ad":[100],"hominem,":[101],"appeal":[102,105],"authority,":[104],"emotion,":[107],"false":[108],"cause,":[109],"slogan,":[110],"slippery":[111],"slope)":[112],"leading":[113],"1628":[115],"arguments;":[118],"second,":[119],"tackle":[121],"task":[124],"argument":[127,152],"classification":[128],"define":[131],"neural":[133],"architecture":[134],"based":[135],"on":[136],"transformers":[137],"outperforming":[138],"state-of-the-art":[139],"results":[140,145],"standard":[142],"baselines.":[143],"show":[146],"important":[148],"played":[150],"by":[151],"components":[153],"relations":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-08-01T09:00:35.917206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}