{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3080727287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2478/popets-2020-0046","title":"P4TC\u2014Provably-Secure yet Practical Privacy-Preserving Toll Collection","display_name":"P4TC\u2014Provably-Secure yet Practical Privacy-Preserving Toll Collection","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3080727287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2478/popets-2020-0046","mag":"3080727287"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2478/popets-2020-0046","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2478/popets-2020-0046","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183172","display_name":"Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies","issn_l":"2299-0984","issn":["2299-0984"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320322","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter Open","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320322","https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter Open","De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2478/popets-2020-0046","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014319678","display_name":"Valerie Fetzer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8157-9768"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102335020","display_name":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04t3en479","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102335020","https://openalex.org/I1305996414"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I904495901","display_name":"Ruhr University Bochum","ror":"https://ror.org/04tsk2644","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I904495901"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Valerie Fetzer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","Karlsruhe Insti-tute of Technology,","Karlsruhe Institute of Technology,","Ruhr University Bochum,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlsruhe Insti-tute of Technology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ruhr University Bochum,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I904495901"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091246257","display_name":"Max Hoffmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0678-8631"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102335020","display_name":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04t3en479","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102335020","https://openalex.org/I1305996414"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I904495901","display_name":"Ruhr University Bochum","ror":"https://ror.org/04tsk2644","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I904495901"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Max Hoffmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ruhr University Bochum","Karlsruhe Insti-tute of Technology,","Karlsruhe Institute of Technology,","Ruhr University Bochum,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ruhr University Bochum","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I904495901"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlsruhe Insti-tute of Technology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ruhr University Bochum,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I904495901"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037209570","display_name":"Matthias Nagel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8582-5102"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102335020","display_name":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04t3en479","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102335020","https://openalex.org/I1305996414"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I904495901","display_name":"Ruhr University Bochum","ror":"https://ror.org/04tsk2644","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I904495901"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthias Nagel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","Karlsruhe Insti-tute of Technology,","Karlsruhe Institute of Technology,","Ruhr University Bochum,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlsruhe Insti-tute of Technology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ruhr University Bochum,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I904495901"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047549684","display_name":"Andy Rupp","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0439-3633"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102335020","display_name":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04t3en479","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102335020","https://openalex.org/I1305996414"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}],"countries":["DE","LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andy Rupp","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Luxembourg","Karlsruhe Insti-tute of Technology,","Karlsruhe Institute of Technology,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlsruhe Insti-tute of Technology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040502428","display_name":"Rebecca Schwerdt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102335020","display_name":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04t3en479","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102335020","https://openalex.org/I1305996414"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I904495901","display_name":"Ruhr University Bochum","ror":"https://ror.org/04tsk2644","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I904495901"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rebecca Schwerdt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","Karlsruhe Insti-tute of Technology,","Karlsruhe Institute of Technology,","Ruhr University Bochum,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlsruhe Insti-tute of Technology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ruhr University Bochum,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I904495901"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3404,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85195531,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2020","issue":"3","first_page":"62","last_page":"152"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7650282382965088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dedicated-short-range-communications","display_name":"Dedicated short-range communications","score":0.7604956030845642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-toll-collection","display_name":"Electronic toll collection","score":0.7498453855514526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toll","display_name":"Toll","score":0.6972047686576843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6462833881378174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.6355657577514648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.4752733111381531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-transportation-system","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","score":0.41136324405670166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.18141770362854004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.11929866671562195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.11278200149536133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.10608837008476257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09670978784561157}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7650282382965088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53140260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1182198","display_name":"Dedicated short-range communications","level":3,"score":0.7604956030845642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522513456","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1191337","display_name":"Electronic toll collection","level":3,"score":0.7498453855514526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778025104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408004","display_name":"Toll","level":2,"score":0.6972047686576843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6462833881378174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.6355657577514648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4752733111381531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47796450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q508378","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","level":2,"score":0.41136324405670166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.18141770362854004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.11929866671562195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.11278200149536133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.10608837008476257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09670978784561157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2478/popets-2020-0046","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2478/popets-2020-0046","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183172","display_name":"Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies","issn_l":"2299-0984","issn":["2299-0984"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320322","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter Open","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320322","https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter Open","De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:EVASTAR-Karlsruhe.de:1000122915","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publikationen.bibliothek.kit.edu/1000122915","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401992","display_name":"Repository KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I102335020","host_organization_name":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings on privacy enhancing technologies, 2020 (3), 62-152","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0e7daa6671c241c2b63873d42d76602c","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0e7daa6671c241c2b63873d42d76602c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies, Vol 2020, Iss 3, Pp 62-152 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:orbilu.uni.lu:10993/46295","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://orbilu.uni.lu/handle/10993/46295","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401815","display_name":"Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Luxembourg)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","host_organization_name":"University of Luxembourg","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies, 2020 (3), 62--152 (2020)","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"},{"id":"doi:10.5445/ir/1000122915/pub","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5445/ir/1000122915/pub","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052948","display_name":"KITopen","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2478/popets-2020-0046","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2478/popets-2020-0046","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183172","display_name":"Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies","issn_l":"2299-0984","issn":["2299-0984"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320322","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter Open","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320322","https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter Open","De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5400000214576721,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1598687274","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RU 1664/3-1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4442820641","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"GRK 2153","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W49963507","https://openalex.org/W66196827","https://openalex.org/W170174611","https://openalex.org/W271577796","https://openalex.org/W603638037","https://openalex.org/W795404324","https://openalex.org/W810272910","https://openalex.org/W1479826086","https://openalex.org/W1499934958","https://openalex.org/W1516512945","https://openalex.org/W1553083934","https://openalex.org/W1562226375","https://openalex.org/W1752249963","https://openalex.org/W1820520365","https://openalex.org/W1825165655","https://openalex.org/W1929168187","https://openalex.org/W1933009257","https://openalex.org/W2004521672","https://openalex.org/W2004941559","https://openalex.org/W2043711803","https://openalex.org/W2097475480","https://openalex.org/W2105709291","https://openalex.org/W2116928462","https://openalex.org/W2128141215","https://openalex.org/W2132117944","https://openalex.org/W2137664544","https://openalex.org/W2141395382","https://openalex.org/W2159024459","https://openalex.org/W2161850389","https://openalex.org/W2165297797","https://openalex.org/W2166143706","https://openalex.org/W2180870306","https://openalex.org/W2186696792","https://openalex.org/W2272053597","https://openalex.org/W2293018556","https://openalex.org/W2293509485","https://openalex.org/W2319037262","https://openalex.org/W2462970641","https://openalex.org/W2550437413","https://openalex.org/W2615395256","https://openalex.org/W2620474604","https://openalex.org/W2766100336","https://openalex.org/W2766711946","https://openalex.org/W2790485266","https://openalex.org/W2885637738","https://openalex.org/W2931916182","https://openalex.org/W2963464899","https://openalex.org/W2999692511","https://openalex.org/W3029244967","https://openalex.org/W3030090939","https://openalex.org/W3041764762"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W645188027","https://openalex.org/W2735460604","https://openalex.org/W3146220122","https://openalex.org/W816793479","https://openalex.org/W2144800988","https://openalex.org/W2078998885","https://openalex.org/W594781134","https://openalex.org/W609948893","https://openalex.org/W619278390","https://openalex.org/W3126076810"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Electronic":[1],"toll":[2,100,220],"collection":[3,101,221],"(ETC)":[4],"is":[5,157,210],"widely":[6],"used":[7],"all":[8],"over":[9],"the":[10,63,71,103,119,131,150,158,161,173],"world":[11],"not":[12],"only":[13],"to":[14,21,124,212],"finance":[15],"our":[16,153,155],"road":[17],"infrastructures,":[18],"but":[19],"also":[20],"realize":[22],"advanced":[23],"features":[24,195],"like":[25,144],"congestion":[26],"management":[27],"and":[28,43,70,93,128,137,169,171,181,206],"pollution":[29],"reduction":[30],"by":[31],"means":[32],"of":[33,51,62,81,141,152,178],"dynamic":[34],"pricing.":[35],"Unfortunately,":[36],"existing":[37],"systems":[38],"rely":[39],"on":[40,190],"user":[41],"identification":[42],"allow":[44],"tracing":[45],"a":[46,89,138,165,187,207,216],"user\u2019s":[47],"movements.":[48],"Several":[49],"abuses":[50],"this":[52,85],"personalized":[53],"location":[54,78],"data":[55],"have":[56],"already":[57,194],"become":[58],"public.":[59],"In":[60,84],"view":[61],"planned":[64],"Europeanwide":[65],"interoperable":[66],"tolling":[67],"system":[68],"EETS":[69],"new":[72],"EU":[73],"General":[74],"Data":[75],"Protection":[76],"Regulation,":[77],"privacy":[79,182],"becomes":[80],"particular":[82],"importance.":[83],"paper,":[86],"we":[87,185],"propose":[88],"flexible":[90],"security":[91,127,167,180],"model":[92,168],"crypto":[94],"protocol":[95],"framework":[96,120],"designed":[97],"for":[98,219],"privacy-preserving":[99],"in":[102,117,160],"most":[104,174],"dominant":[105],"setting,":[106],"i.e.,":[107],"Dedicated":[108],"Short":[109],"Range":[110],"Communication":[111],"(DSRC)":[112],"ETC.":[113],"A":[114],"major":[115],"challenge":[116],"designing":[118],"at":[121,222],"hand":[122],"was":[123],"combine":[125],"provable":[126],"practicality,":[129],"where":[130],"latter":[132],"includes":[133],"practical":[134,197],"performance":[135,198],"figures":[136],"suitable":[139],"treatment":[140,177],"real-world":[142],"issues,":[143],"broken":[145],"onboard":[146,204],"units":[147],"etc.":[148],"To":[149],"best":[151],"knowledge,":[154],"work":[156],"first":[159],"DSRC":[162],"setting":[163],"with":[164],"rigorous":[166],"proof":[170],"arguably":[172],"comprehensive":[175],"formal":[176],"ETC":[179],"overall.":[183],"Additionally,":[184],"provide":[186],"prototypical":[188],"implementation":[189],"realistic":[191],"hardware":[192],"which":[193],"fairly":[196],"figures.":[199],"An":[200],"interaction":[201],"between":[202],"an":[203],"unit":[205,209,228],"road-side":[208,227],"estimated":[211],"take":[213],"less":[214],"than":[215],"second":[217],"allowing":[218],"full":[223],"speed":[224],"assuming":[225],"one":[226],"per":[229],"lane.":[230]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-28T07:46:37.118299","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}