{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2811120237","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jdis-2018-0008","title":"A Study of Methods to Identify Industry-University-Research Institution Cooperation Partners based on Innovation Chain Theory","display_name":"A Study of Methods to Identify Industry-University-Research Institution Cooperation Partners based on Innovation Chain Theory","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2811120237","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jdis-2018-0008","mag":"2811120237"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2478/jdis-2018-0008","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jdis-2018-0008","pdf_url":"https://content.sciendo.com/downloadpdf/journals/jdis/3/2/article-p38.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764801193","display_name":"Journal of Data and Information Science","issn_l":"2096-157X","issn":["2096-157X","2543-683X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311940","host_organization_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Chinese Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Data and Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://content.sciendo.com/downloadpdf/journals/jdis/3/2/article-p38.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108819649","display_name":"Haiyun Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7453-3331"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104311","display_name":"Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01b2av652","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104311","https://openalex.org/I4210120069","https://openalex.org/I4210127390"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115862","display_name":"Chengdu Documentation and Information Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0288css53","country_code":"CN","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210115862","https://openalex.org/I4210148850"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haiyun Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chengdu Documentation and Information Center , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Chengdu , 610041 , China","Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China , Beijing , 100038 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chengdu Documentation and Information Center , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Chengdu , 610041 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115862","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China , Beijing , 100038 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104311"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100407014","display_name":"Chao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6079-2391"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115862","display_name":"Chengdu Documentation and Information Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0288css53","country_code":"CN","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210115862","https://openalex.org/I4210148850"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chengdu Documentation and Information Center , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Chengdu , 610041 , China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing , 101407 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chengdu Documentation and Information Center , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Chengdu , 610041 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115862","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing , 101407 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101958555","display_name":"Kun Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5440-185X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115862","display_name":"Chengdu Documentation and Information Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0288css53","country_code":"CN","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210115862","https://openalex.org/I4210148850"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kun Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chengdu Documentation and Information Center , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Chengdu , 610041 , China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing , 101407 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chengdu Documentation and Information Center , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Chengdu , 610041 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115862","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing , 101407 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074864163","display_name":"Rui Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4131-8202"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115862","display_name":"Chengdu Documentation and Information Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0288css53","country_code":"CN","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210115862","https://openalex.org/I4210148850"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rui Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chengdu Documentation and Information Center , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Chengdu , 610041 , China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing , 101407 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chengdu Documentation and Information Center , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Chengdu , 610041 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115862","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing , 101407 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040336380","display_name":"Zenghui Yue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9192-9071"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51185872","display_name":"Jining Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zn9gq54","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51185872"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zenghui Yue","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Medical Information Engineering , Jining Medical University , Rizhao , 276826 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Medical Information Engineering , Jining Medical University , Rizhao , 276826 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51185872"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112430998","display_name":"Hongshen Pang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongshen Pang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Library , Shenzhen University , Shenzhen , 518060 , China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Library , Shenzhen University , Shenzhen , 518060 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1338,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90150932,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"2","first_page":"38","last_page":"61"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12659","display_name":"Innovation Diffusion and Forecasting","score":0.9732000231742859,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9722999930381775,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/originality","display_name":"Originality","score":0.7087609171867371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.6103917956352234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.6074421405792236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5849916338920593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institution","display_name":"Institution","score":0.5370548963546753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.5100765824317932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4354035258293152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.4289247393608093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","score":0.4266073405742645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.3607032299041748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.35504692792892456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.3468717932701111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2164904773235321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qualitative-research","display_name":"Qualitative research","score":0.13163799047470093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.08917263150215149}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776950860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914681","display_name":"Originality","level":3,"score":0.7087609171867371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.6103917956352234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6074421405792236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5849916338920593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780510313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178706","display_name":"Institution","level":2,"score":0.5370548963546753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5100765824317932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4354035258293152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4289247393608093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4266073405742645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.3607032299041748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.35504692792892456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.3468717932701111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2164904773235321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.13163799047470093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.08917263150215149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2478/jdis-2018-0008","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jdis-2018-0008","pdf_url":"https://content.sciendo.com/downloadpdf/journals/jdis/3/2/article-p38.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764801193","display_name":"Journal of Data and Information Science","issn_l":"2096-157X","issn":["2096-157X","2543-683X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311940","host_organization_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Chinese Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Data and Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a747161932ad4d2a85e7d6fa7f05209c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a747161932ad4d2a85e7d6fa7f05209c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Data and Information Science, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 38-61 (2018)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ir.las.ac.cn:12502/9889","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://ir.las.ac.cn/handle/12502/9889","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401488","display_name":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u6587\u732e\u60c5\u62a5\u4e2d\u5fc3\u673a\u6784\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93 (Chinese Academy of Sciences)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","host_organization_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"\u671f\u520a\u8bba\u6587"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2478/jdis-2018-0008","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jdis-2018-0008","pdf_url":"https://content.sciendo.com/downloadpdf/journals/jdis/3/2/article-p38.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764801193","display_name":"Journal of Data and Information Science","issn_l":"2096-157X","issn":["2096-157X","2543-683X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311940","host_organization_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Chinese Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Data and Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5199999809265137,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1070161355","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"71704170","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1636561271","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016M590124","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8434295975","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016159","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322847","funder_display_name":"Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322847","display_name":"Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/031141b54"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335892","display_name":"Youth Innovation Promotion Association","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2811120237.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2811120237.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W611915672","https://openalex.org/W1927338452","https://openalex.org/W2000126485","https://openalex.org/W2025701878","https://openalex.org/W2032273054","https://openalex.org/W2039675733","https://openalex.org/W2046621005","https://openalex.org/W2049203534","https://openalex.org/W2063438252","https://openalex.org/W2077811539","https://openalex.org/W2078012208","https://openalex.org/W2078980842","https://openalex.org/W2087712586","https://openalex.org/W2092937216","https://openalex.org/W2095293504","https://openalex.org/W2108238076","https://openalex.org/W2114614777","https://openalex.org/W2118109811","https://openalex.org/W2131681506","https://openalex.org/W2133329608","https://openalex.org/W2143405120","https://openalex.org/W2148606196","https://openalex.org/W2178220015","https://openalex.org/W2284269144","https://openalex.org/W2353434875","https://openalex.org/W2487653705","https://openalex.org/W2501573039","https://openalex.org/W2571946971","https://openalex.org/W3099768174","https://openalex.org/W4243240954","https://openalex.org/W6695661848","https://openalex.org/W7036437941","https://openalex.org/W7052282577"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2041415459","https://openalex.org/W2593155302","https://openalex.org/W2072812638","https://openalex.org/W3126095231","https://openalex.org/W2352855287","https://openalex.org/W4200071106","https://openalex.org/W2378906650","https://openalex.org/W2384288445","https://openalex.org/W2382526412","https://openalex.org/W2347474189"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Purpose":[1],"This":[2],"study":[3,193],"aims":[4],"at":[5],"identifying":[6],"potential":[7,211],"industry-university-research":[8],"collaboration":[9,47],"(IURC)":[10],"partners":[11,212],"effectively":[12],"and":[13,17,36,49,73,148,180,220],"analyzes":[14],"the":[15,20,41,45,53,67,80,88,97,101,106,117,123,146,156,169,175,182,195,201,210,221],"conditions":[16,197],"dynamics":[18],"in":[19,52,142,155,167],"IURC":[21,214],"process":[22],"based":[23,99],"on":[24,100],"innovation":[25,54,102,128,132,140,157,178,205],"chain":[26,103],"theory.":[27],"Design/methodology/approach":[28],"The":[29],"method":[30,60],"utilizes":[31],"multisource":[32],"data,":[33],"combining":[34],"bibliometric":[35],"econometrics":[37],"analyses":[38],"to":[39,189],"capture":[40],"core":[42],"network":[43],"of":[44,69,79,91,126,139,145,171,177,184,198,203,213],"existing":[46],"networks":[48],"institution":[50,162],"competitiveness":[51],"chain.":[55],"Furthermore,":[56],"a":[57,130],"new":[58],"identification":[59],"is":[61,120],"constructed":[62],"that":[63,86],"takes":[64],"into":[65],"account":[66],"law":[68],"scientific":[70,185],"research":[71],"cooperation":[72],"economic":[74],"factors.":[75],"Findings":[76],"Empirical":[77],"analysis":[78,98],"genetic":[81],"engineering":[82],"vaccine":[83],"field":[84],"shows":[85],"through":[87],"distribution":[89],"characteristics":[90],"creative":[92],"technologies":[93],"from":[94],"different":[95],"institutions,":[96],"can":[104,206,215],"identify":[105],"more":[107,218,224],"complementary":[108],"capacities":[109],"among":[110],"organizations.":[111],"Research":[112],"limitations":[113],"In":[114],"this":[115,192],"study,":[116],"overall":[118],"approach":[119],"shaped":[121],"by":[122],"theoretical":[124],"concept":[125],"an":[127],"chain,":[129,147],"linear":[131],"model":[133],"with":[134],"specific":[135],"types":[136],"or":[137],"stages":[138],"activities":[141],"each":[143],"phase":[144],"may,":[149],"thus,":[150],"overlook":[151],"important":[152,166],"feedback":[153],"mechanisms":[154],"process.":[158],"Practical":[159],"implications":[160],"Industry-university-research":[161],"collaborations":[163],"are":[164],"extremely":[165],"promoting":[168],"dissemination":[170],"innovative":[172],"knowledge,":[173],"enhancing":[174],"quality":[176],"products,":[179],"facilitating":[181],"transformation":[183],"achievements.":[186],"Originality/value":[187],"Compared":[188],"previous":[190],"studies,":[191],"emulates":[194],"real":[196],"IURC.":[199],"Thus,":[200],"rule":[202],"technological":[204],"be":[207,216],"better":[208],"revealed,":[209],"identified":[217],"readily,":[219],"conclusion":[222],"has":[223],"value.":[225]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}