{"id":"https://openalex.org/W6888797885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24355/dbbs.084-202408190955-0","title":"Realization of a reinforced SPI fa\u00e7ade: Direction-dependent material properties and durability assessment","display_name":"Realization of a reinforced SPI fa\u00e7ade: Direction-dependent material properties and durability assessment","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W6888797885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24355/dbbs.084-202408190955-0"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:https://leopard.tu-braunschweig.de/:dbbs_mods_00077876","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://leopard.tu-braunschweig.de/receive/dbbs_mods_00077876","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402617","display_name":"Digitale Bibliothek Braunschweig (Verbundzentrale G\u00f6ttingen (VZG))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210149878","host_organization_name":"Verbundzentrale des GBV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210149878"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://leopard.tu-braunschweig.de/receive/dbbs_mods_00077876","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Weger, Daniel","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Weger, Daniel","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Gartner, Benjamin","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gartner, Benjamin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Rausch, Anne","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rausch, Anne","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Schie\u00dfl-Pecka, Angelika","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Schie\u00dfl-Pecka, Angelika","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Gallmetzer, Andreas","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gallmetzer, Andreas","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2782,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61279963,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12190","display_name":"Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials","score":0.9383999705314636,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12190","display_name":"Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials","score":0.9383999705314636,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10783","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","score":0.019999999552965164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10687","display_name":"Innovative concrete reinforcement materials","score":0.01600000075995922,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/durability","display_name":"Durability","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexural-strength","display_name":"Flexural strength","score":0.6593999862670898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement","display_name":"Reinforcement","score":0.5769000053405762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corrosion","display_name":"Corrosion","score":0.4805000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cement","display_name":"Cement","score":0.4733999967575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/material-properties","display_name":"Material properties","score":0.4569999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concrete-cover","display_name":"Concrete cover","score":0.4334999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compressive-strength","display_name":"Compressive strength","score":0.42579999566078186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strength-of-materials","display_name":"Strength of materials","score":0.36500000953674316}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104304963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5316114","display_name":"Durability","level":2,"score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178405089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857201","display_name":"Flexural strength","level":2,"score":0.6593999862670898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.612500011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67203356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321905","display_name":"Reinforcement","level":2,"score":0.5769000053405762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.5246000289916992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20625102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137056","display_name":"Corrosion","level":2,"score":0.4805000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523993062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45190","display_name":"Cement","level":2,"score":0.4733999967575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31555180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3523867","display_name":"Material properties","level":2,"score":0.4569999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776136241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831627","display_name":"Concrete cover","level":3,"score":0.4334999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30407753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186191","display_name":"Compressive strength","level":2,"score":0.42579999566078186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.37869998812675476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204217086","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q240553","display_name":"Strength of materials","level":2,"score":0.36500000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780028911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206615","display_name":"Building material","level":2,"score":0.3598000109195709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40724407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179177","display_name":"Weathering","level":2,"score":0.3127000033855438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778695967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44791900","display_name":"Chloride","level":2,"score":0.30889999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781089630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21856745","display_name":"Realization (probability)","level":2,"score":0.304500013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780841128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5073781","display_name":"Characterization (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.3019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158251709","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q354025","display_name":"Intrusion","level":2,"score":0.2815999984741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164767435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28823","display_name":"Textile","level":2,"score":0.27900001406669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180016635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2712821","display_name":"Compression (physics)","level":2,"score":0.2782000005245209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C532881642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q681566","display_name":"Trenchless technology","level":3,"score":0.2759000062942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C578319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2448067","display_name":"Base course","level":3,"score":0.2752000093460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781191127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7250196","display_name":"Properties of concrete","level":3,"score":0.2703999876976013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42058472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810214","display_name":"Base (topology)","level":2,"score":0.26260000467300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988805333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184190","display_name":"Reinforced concrete","level":2,"score":0.2563999891281128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.25619998574256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87210426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1072476","display_name":"Bending","level":2,"score":0.2515999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132519959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3077373","display_name":"Test method","level":2,"score":0.2508000135421753}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:https://leopard.tu-braunschweig.de/:dbbs_mods_00077876","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://leopard.tu-braunschweig.de/receive/dbbs_mods_00077876","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402617","display_name":"Digitale Bibliothek Braunschweig (Verbundzentrale G\u00f6ttingen (VZG))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210149878","host_organization_name":"Verbundzentrale des GBV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210149878"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.24355/dbbs.084-202408190955-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24355/dbbs.084-202408190955-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052991","display_name":"LeoPARD - TU Braunschweig Publications And Research Data","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:https://leopard.tu-braunschweig.de/:dbbs_mods_00077876","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://leopard.tu-braunschweig.de/receive/dbbs_mods_00077876","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402617","display_name":"Digitale Bibliothek Braunschweig (Verbundzentrale G\u00f6ttingen (VZG))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210149878","host_organization_name":"Verbundzentrale des GBV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210149878"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.6819148063659668}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,120,130,183],"additive":[1],"manufacturing":[2],"method":[3],"Selective":[4],"Paste":[5],"Intrusion":[6],"(SPI)":[7],"describes":[8],"a":[9,109,114,143,230],"particle-bed":[10],"binding":[11],"technology":[12],"which":[13,53],"uses":[14],"cement":[15,117],"paste":[16],"to":[17,25,49,57,64,69,81,91,147,159,169,192,212],"bind":[18],"thin":[19],"layers":[20],"of":[21,104,187,194,197,209,221,227,247],"aggregate.":[22],"SPI":[23,105,188,241],"allows":[24],"produce":[26],"components":[27,106],"complex":[28],"in":[29,139,177],"shape":[30],"without":[31],"needing":[32],"support":[33],"structures,":[34],"e.g.":[35],"fa\u00e7ade":[36,251],"elements.":[37],"Fa\u00e7ade":[38],"elements":[39,74,252],"should":[40],"also":[41,62],"be":[42,58,70,216],"lightweight":[43],"and":[44,67,88,102,113,123,202,261],"translucent,":[45],"but":[46,137],"they":[47,55],"subject":[48],"high":[50,231],"flexural":[51,131],"loads":[52],"means":[54],"need":[56,68],"reinforced.":[59],"They":[60],"are":[61,264],"exposed":[63],"severe":[65],"weathering":[66],"correspondingly":[71],"durable.":[72],"Reinforced":[73],"must":[75],"therefore":[76],"have":[77],"sufficient":[78,89],"concrete":[79,87,175,196,223,262],"cover":[80,176,263],"ensure":[82],"load":[83,144],"transfer":[84],"into":[85],"the":[86,97,148,152,173,198,207,219,225,245,254],"resistance":[90],"corrosion.":[92],"This":[93],"preliminary":[94],"study":[95,238],"investigates":[96],"material":[98,189],"properties":[99,154],"(compressive/flexural":[100],"strength":[101,122,132],"E-modulus)":[103],"produced":[107],"using":[108],"large":[110],"scale":[111],"printer":[112],"CEM":[115],"II/A-S":[116],"as":[118],"binder.":[119],"compressive":[121],"E-modulus":[124],"values":[125],"showed":[126,239],"an":[127,134],"isotopic":[128],"behaviour.":[129],"exhibited":[133],"anisotropic":[135],"behaviour":[136],"only":[138],"one":[140],"direction":[141,211,214],"by":[142],"introduction":[145],"parallel":[146],"layers.":[149],"In":[150],"addition,":[151],"durability":[153,164],"concerning":[155],"reinforcement":[156,181,228],"corrosion":[157],"due":[158],"chlorides":[160],"were":[161,190],"determined.":[162,217],"A":[163,204],"assessment":[165],"was":[166],"carried":[167],"out":[168],"provide":[170],"information":[171],"on":[172,206],"required":[174],"combination":[178],"with":[179,229],"selected":[180],"materials.":[182],"chloride":[184],"migration":[185],"coefficients":[186],"comparable":[191],"those":[193],"casted":[195],"same":[199],"binder":[200],"type":[201],"w/c-ratio.":[203],"dependence":[205],"ratio":[208],"test":[210],"printing":[213,255],"could":[215],"For":[218],"realisation":[220],"low":[222],"covers":[224],"use":[226],"Ccrit":[232],"value":[233],"is":[234,242],"expedient.":[235],"Summarized":[236],"this":[237],"that":[240],"suitable":[243],"for":[244],"production":[246],"durable,":[248],"reinforced,":[249],"filigree":[250],"when":[253],"direction,":[256,258],"exposure":[257],"reinforcing":[259],"materials":[260],"coordinated.":[265]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T06:51:31.235846","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}