{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411337722","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ondm65745.2025.11029334","title":"ML-Based Modeling of EDFA Pluggable Modules for OSNR Estimation","display_name":"ML-Based Modeling of EDFA Pluggable Modules for OSNR Estimation","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411337722","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ondm65745.2025.11029334"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/ondm65745.2025.11029334","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ondm65745.2025.11029334","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 International Conference on Optical Network Design and Modeling (ONDM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://upcommons.upc.edu/bitstreams/69db6e99-1286-46ed-a3c4-1e91602ca17c/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037746316","display_name":"Mariano Devigili","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0613-5195"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193223587","display_name":"University of Trento","ror":"https://ror.org/05trd4x28","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mariano Devigili","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Trento,Trento,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Trento,Trento,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084412109","display_name":"Emilio Riccardi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8143-1982"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emilio Riccardi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fibercop S.p.A.,Turin,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fibercop S.p.A.,Turin,Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059524362","display_name":"A. Nespola","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0819-640X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155299","display_name":"LINKS Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/059r3nh67","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155299"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonino Nespola","raw_affiliation_strings":["LINKS Foundation,Turin,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LINKS Foundation,Turin,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155299"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065280778","display_name":"Roberto Morro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3644-731X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roberto Morro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fibercop S.p.A.,Turin,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fibercop S.p.A.,Turin,Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013513827","display_name":"Stefano Straullu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7834-2751"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155299","display_name":"LINKS Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/059r3nh67","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155299"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefano Straullu","raw_affiliation_strings":["LINKS Foundation,Turin,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LINKS Foundation,Turin,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155299"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053733652","display_name":"Rocco D\u2019Ingillo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2965-1029"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rocco D'Ingillo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Torino,Turin,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Torino,Turin,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044173756","display_name":"Vittorio Curri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0691-0067"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vittorio Curri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Torino,Turin,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Torino,Turin,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051130640","display_name":"Luis Velasco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7345-296X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luis Velasco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya,Barcelona,Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya,Barcelona,Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076657886","display_name":"Fabrizio Granelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2439-277X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193223587","display_name":"University of Trento","ror":"https://ror.org/05trd4x28","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabrizio Granelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Trento,Trento,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Trento,Trento,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037746316"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13925939,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14156","display_name":"Engineering Applied Research","score":0.7056999802589417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14156","display_name":"Engineering Applied Research","score":0.7056999802589417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10511","display_name":"High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena","score":0.7032999992370605,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5845970511436462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-amplifier","display_name":"Optical amplifier","score":0.4913605749607086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.1235935389995575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09161970019340515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser","display_name":"Laser","score":0.0628766417503357}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5845970511436462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101649071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1359305","display_name":"Optical amplifier","level":3,"score":0.4913605749607086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.1235935389995575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09161970019340515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.0628766417503357}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/ondm65745.2025.11029334","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ondm65745.2025.11029334","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 International Conference on Optical Network Design and Modeling (ONDM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/446856","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2117/446856","pdf_url":"https://upcommons.upc.edu/bitstreams/69db6e99-1286-46ed-a3c4-1e91602ca17c/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210207057","display_name":"QRU Quaderns de Recerca en Urbanisme","issn_l":"2014-9689","issn":["2014-9689","2385-6777"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322448","host_organization_name":"Q71272178","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322448"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Q71272178"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/446856","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2117/446856","pdf_url":"https://upcommons.upc.edu/bitstreams/69db6e99-1286-46ed-a3c4-1e91602ca17c/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210207057","display_name":"QRU Quaderns de Recerca en Urbanisme","issn_l":"2014-9689","issn":["2014-9689","2385-6777"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322448","host_organization_name":"Q71272178","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322448"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Q71272178"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2102072250","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"101096120","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4598981447","display_name":"Machine LEarning in Optical NeTwORks","funder_award_id":"956713","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5117855710","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"101092766","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6835852975","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"101096120","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334322","funder_display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G798256579","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"101092766","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334322","funder_display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322121","display_name":"Instituci\u00f3 Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avan\u00e7ats","ror":"https://ror.org/0371hy230"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334322","display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411337722.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2294210132","https://openalex.org/W2322665477","https://openalex.org/W2792420091","https://openalex.org/W3120060489","https://openalex.org/W3133405409","https://openalex.org/W3157278688","https://openalex.org/W3202428668","https://openalex.org/W3216660278","https://openalex.org/W4318765030","https://openalex.org/W4383265212","https://openalex.org/W4393174748","https://openalex.org/W4396941306"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Erbium":[0],"doped":[1],"fiber":[2],"amplifiers":[3],"(EDFA)":[4],"return":[5],"an":[6,48,97],"output":[7,46],"dependent":[8],"on":[9,106],"the":[10,13,19,45,66,77,80,83,91],"target":[11],"gain,":[12],"channel-loading":[14],"configuration,":[15],"as":[16,18],"well":[17],"input":[20],"channels'":[21],"wavelengths":[22],"and":[23,40,71,82],"powers.":[24],"Due":[25],"to":[26,89],"absence":[27],"of":[28,47,68,79,85],"accurate":[29],"analytical":[30],"models,":[31],"in":[32],"this":[33],"article":[34],"we":[35,53,64,75,95,103],"investigate":[36],"machine":[37],"learning":[38,70,87],"methods":[39],"their":[41],"use":[42],"for":[43,99],"estimating":[44],"EDFA":[49],"pluggable":[50],"module.":[51],"First,":[52],"characterize":[54],"experimentally":[55],"a":[56],"preamplifier.":[57],"Secondly,":[58],"after":[59],"time":[60],"demanding":[61],"hyperparameter":[62],"optimizations":[63],"evaluate":[65,76,104],"performances":[67],"deep":[69],"ensemble":[72],"methods.":[73],"Then,":[74],"generalizability":[78],"models":[81],"benefits":[84],"transfer":[86],"strategies":[88],"reduce":[90],"generalization":[92],"error.":[93],"Finally,":[94],"propose":[96],"algorithm":[98],"OSNR":[100],"estimation":[101],"that":[102],"based":[105],"experimental":[107],"data.":[108]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}