{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2886313593","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/wac.2018.8430413","title":"3-D Statistical Shape Model of the Humerus Towards Artificial Shoulder Joint Design","display_name":"3-D Statistical Shape Model of the Humerus Towards Artificial Shoulder Joint Design","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2886313593","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/wac.2018.8430413","mag":"2886313593"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/wac.2018.8430413","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/wac.2018.8430413","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 World Automation Congress (WAC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028357904","display_name":"Yuki Kubo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9052-0322"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180941496","display_name":"University of Hyogo","ror":"https://ror.org/0151bmh98","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180941496"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yuki Kubo","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hyogo, Himeji,Hyogo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hyogo, Himeji,Hyogo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180941496"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021302177","display_name":"Belayat Hossain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5390-2671"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180941496","display_name":"University of Hyogo","ror":"https://ror.org/0151bmh98","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180941496"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Belayat Hossain","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hyogo, Himeji,Hyogo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hyogo, Himeji,Hyogo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180941496"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075379571","display_name":"Manabu Nii","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2830-1169"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180941496","display_name":"University of Hyogo","ror":"https://ror.org/0151bmh98","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180941496"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manabu Nii","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hyogo, Himeji,Hyogo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hyogo, Himeji,Hyogo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180941496"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034762777","display_name":"Tomoyuki Muto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5898-459X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154644","display_name":"Nobuhara Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04znb3x93","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210154644"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tomoyuki Muto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nobuhara Hospital, Tatsuno, Hyogo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nobuhara Hospital, Tatsuno, Hyogo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154644"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044257058","display_name":"Hiroshi Tanaka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9296-2642"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154644","display_name":"Nobuhara Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04znb3x93","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210154644"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hiroshi Tanaka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nobuhara Hospital, Tatsuno, Hyogo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nobuhara Hospital, Tatsuno, Hyogo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154644"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042634380","display_name":"H. Inui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2466-3103"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154644","display_name":"Nobuhara Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04znb3x93","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210154644"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hiroaki Inui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nobuhara Hospital, Tatsuno, Hyogo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nobuhara Hospital, Tatsuno, Hyogo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154644"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113716542","display_name":"Katsuya Nobuhara","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154644","display_name":"Nobuhara Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04znb3x93","country_code":"JP","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210154644"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Katsuya Nobuhara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nobuhara Hospital, Tatsuno, Hyogo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nobuhara Hospital, Tatsuno, Hyogo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154644"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042142624","display_name":"Syoji Kobashi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3659-4114"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180941496","display_name":"University of Hyogo","ror":"https://ror.org/0151bmh98","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180941496"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Syoji Kobashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hyogo, Himeji,Hyogo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hyogo, Himeji,Hyogo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180941496"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028357904"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180941496"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1672,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.48663224,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11583","display_name":"Advanced Measurement and Metrology Techniques","score":0.9847000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11583","display_name":"Advanced Measurement and Metrology Techniques","score":0.9847000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10638","display_name":"Optical measurement and interference techniques","score":0.983299970626831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14158","display_name":"Optical Systems and Laser Technology","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/humerus","display_name":"Humerus","score":0.7070731520652771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/head","display_name":"Head (geology)","score":0.6681972742080688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joint","display_name":"Joint (building)","score":0.552882730960846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shoulder-joint","display_name":"Shoulder joint","score":0.5104609727859497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.49337735772132874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4933744966983795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coordinate-system","display_name":"Coordinate system","score":0.42512571811676025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generalization","display_name":"Generalization","score":0.41521143913269043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.37503254413604736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.18427345156669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anatomy","display_name":"Anatomy","score":0.16046634316444397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.14572632312774658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.13785448670387268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.12078139185905457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12024170160293579}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776206872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162595","display_name":"Humerus","level":2,"score":0.7070731520652771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780312720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5689100","display_name":"Head (geology)","level":2,"score":0.6681972742080688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.552882730960846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780457017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758798","display_name":"Shoulder joint","level":2,"score":0.5104609727859497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.49337735772132874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4933744966983795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80551277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11210","display_name":"Coordinate system","level":2,"score":0.42512571811676025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177148314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170084","display_name":"Generalization","level":2,"score":0.41521143913269043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.37503254413604736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.18427345156669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.16046634316444397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.14572632312774658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.13785448670387268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.12078139185905457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12024170160293579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/wac.2018.8430413","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/wac.2018.8430413","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 World Automation Congress (WAC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1884695109","https://openalex.org/W1971878210","https://openalex.org/W2055083398","https://openalex.org/W2104276184","https://openalex.org/W2565884445","https://openalex.org/W2588863872","https://openalex.org/W2745750801","https://openalex.org/W2987485908","https://openalex.org/W4235115432"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1630076647","https://openalex.org/W2371138613","https://openalex.org/W2048963458","https://openalex.org/W43109613","https://openalex.org/W2359952343","https://openalex.org/W2080152487","https://openalex.org/W2239445980","https://openalex.org/W2417911004","https://openalex.org/W2466757632","https://openalex.org/W2002586976"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Currently,":[0],"the":[1,6,25,29,33,38,60,73,76,86,91,110,116,123,134],"humeral":[2,34,61,117,124],"head":[3,35,62,125],"portion":[4],"of":[5,32,51,59,66,72,90,115,122],"artificial":[7,42,155],"shoulder":[8,39,43,156],"joint":[9,44,157],"is":[10,79,95,101,126],"usually":[11],"designed":[12],"by":[13,108,128,141],"approximating":[14],"it":[15],"to":[16,103,133],"a":[17,49,53,64,104],"sphere":[18],"or":[19],"an":[20],"ellipse.":[21],"The":[22,137],"differences":[23],"between":[24],"approximated":[26],"shape":[27,31,56],"and":[28,84,144],"actual":[30],"could":[36],"limit":[37],"motion.":[40],"Toward":[41],"design,":[45],"this":[46],"study":[47],"introduces":[48],"method":[50,138],"constructing":[52],"3-D":[54,120],"statistical":[55],"model":[57],"(SSM)":[58],"from":[63,81],"set":[65],"healthy":[67],"subjects":[68],"with":[69],"CT":[70,82],"images":[71],"shoulder.":[74],"Firstly,":[75],"humerus":[77,93,99],"region":[78,100],"segmented":[80,92],"images,":[83],"then":[85],"anatomical":[87,112],"coordinate":[88,113],"system":[89,114],"regions":[94],"determined.":[96],"Secondly,":[97],"each":[98],"aligned":[102,135],"common":[105],"reference":[106],"space":[107],"using":[109],"determined":[111],"head.":[118],"Finally,":[119],"SSM":[121],"constructed":[127],"applying":[129],"principal":[130],"component":[131],"analysis":[132],"images.":[136],"was":[139,147],"validated":[140],"generalization":[142],"ability,":[143],"satisfactory":[145],"outcome":[146],"obtained":[148],"which":[149],"reveals":[150],"its":[151],"potential":[152],"applicability":[153],"toward":[154],"design":[158],"in":[159],"future.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}