{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410986319","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/transcom.2024ebp3195","title":"Block Error Rate Performance of Carrier Frequency Offset Compensation and Channel Estimation Methods Using Synchronization Signals for NR PBCH","display_name":"Block Error Rate Performance of Carrier Frequency Offset Compensation and Channel Estimation Methods Using Synchronization Signals for NR PBCH","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410986319","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/transcom.2024ebp3195"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/transcom.2024ebp3195","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/transcom.2024ebp3195","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2493627025","display_name":"IEICE Transactions on Communications","issn_l":"0916-8516","issn":["0916-8516","1745-1345"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800604","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800604"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEICE Transactions on Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092819699","display_name":"Takashi Ohiwa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185088104","display_name":"Tokyo City University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dt6bw53","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185088104"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takashi Ohiwa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tokyo City University,Department of Information and Communication Engineering,Tokyo,Japan,158-8557","Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Tokyo City University, Tokyo, 158-8557 Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tokyo City University,Department of Information and Communication Engineering,Tokyo,Japan,158-8557","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185088104"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Tokyo City University, Tokyo, 158-8557 Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185088104"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034579419","display_name":"Shun Yoneda","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185088104","display_name":"Tokyo City University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dt6bw53","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185088104"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shun Yoneda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tokyo City University,Department of Information and Communication Engineering,Tokyo,Japan,158-8557","Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Tokyo City University, Tokyo, 158-8557 Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tokyo City University,Department of Information and Communication Engineering,Tokyo,Japan,158-8557","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185088104"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Tokyo City University, Tokyo, 158-8557 Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185088104"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066811243","display_name":"Mamoru Sawahashi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185088104","display_name":"Tokyo City University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dt6bw53","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185088104"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mamoru Sawahashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tokyo City University,Department of Information and Communication Engineering,Tokyo,Japan,158-8557","Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Tokyo City University, Tokyo, 158-8557 Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tokyo City University,Department of Information and Communication Engineering,Tokyo,Japan,158-8557","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185088104"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Tokyo City University, Tokyo, 158-8557 Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185088104"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110895700","display_name":"Satoshi Nagata","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2251713219","display_name":"NTT (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/00berct97","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Satoshi Nagata","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTT DOCOMO, INC.,6G-Tech Department,Yokosuka-shi,Japan,239-8536","6G-Tech Department, NTT DOCOMO, INC. Yokosuka-shi, Kanagawa, 239-8536 Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTT DOCOMO, INC.,6G-Tech Department,Yokosuka-shi,Japan,239-8536","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"6G-Tech Department, NTT DOCOMO, INC. Yokosuka-shi, Kanagawa, 239-8536 Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068970069","display_name":"Satoshi Suyama","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1451-2125"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2251713219","display_name":"NTT (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/00berct97","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Satoshi Suyama","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTT DOCOMO, INC.,6G-Tech Department,Yokosuka-shi,Japan,239-8536","6G-Tech Department, NTT DOCOMO, INC. Yokosuka-shi, Kanagawa, 239-8536 Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTT DOCOMO, INC.,6G-Tech Department,Yokosuka-shi,Japan,239-8536","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"6G-Tech Department, NTT DOCOMO, INC. Yokosuka-shi, Kanagawa, 239-8536 Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5893,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68655581,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"E108-B","issue":"11","first_page":"1302","last_page":"1311"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11248","display_name":"Advanced Power Amplifier Design","score":0.9060999751091003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8690335750579834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carrier-frequency-offset","display_name":"Carrier frequency offset","score":0.7851001024246216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-offset","display_name":"Frequency offset","score":0.6283198595046997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensation","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","score":0.5762823224067688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.5600087642669678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronization","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","score":0.5429432988166809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.5191584825515747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/offset","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","score":0.4701070189476013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.41280752420425415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4073769152164459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3775617480278015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.32848483324050903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10440808534622192}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8690335750579834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776108382","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25111451","display_name":"Carrier frequency offset","level":5,"score":0.7851001024246216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49319798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5502874","display_name":"Frequency offset","level":4,"score":0.6283198595046997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5762823224067688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.5600087642669678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298791","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","level":3,"score":0.5429432988166809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.5191584825515747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175291020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156822","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4701070189476013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.41280752420425415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4073769152164459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3775617480278015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.32848483324050903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10440808534622192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/transcom.2024ebp3195","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/transcom.2024ebp3195","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2493627025","display_name":"IEICE Transactions on Communications","issn_l":"0916-8516","issn":["0916-8516","1745-1345"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800604","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800604"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEICE Transactions on Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2033234285","https://openalex.org/W2061174739","https://openalex.org/W2125338648","https://openalex.org/W2150498905","https://openalex.org/W2920500034","https://openalex.org/W2981332282","https://openalex.org/W3035324304","https://openalex.org/W3036988408","https://openalex.org/W3215993136","https://openalex.org/W4200043672","https://openalex.org/W4386353007","https://openalex.org/W4396982301","https://openalex.org/W4403448223"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2181352736","https://openalex.org/W2164367930","https://openalex.org/W4385774821","https://openalex.org/W2000044568","https://openalex.org/W1965281974","https://openalex.org/W24185419","https://openalex.org/W2183273440","https://openalex.org/W2539608886","https://openalex.org/W2135619533","https://openalex.org/W2040127666"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"proposes":[2],"methods":[3],"for":[4,17,37,88],"estimating":[5],"the":[6,18,24,30,38,41,46,54,58,64,74,81,89,100,105,110,117,130,135,149,152],"carrier":[7],"frequency":[8],"offset":[9],"(CFO)":[10],"and":[11,35,63,107,141],"channel":[12,21,55,101],"response":[13,56],"using":[14,57,104],"synchronization":[15,48,66],"signals":[16],"physical":[19],"broadcast":[20],"(PBCH)":[22],"in":[23],"3GPP":[25],"New":[26],"Radio":[27],"specifications.":[28],"In":[29],"proposed":[31,75],"methods,":[32],"we":[33,133],"estimate":[34],"compensate":[36],"CFO":[39,76],"of":[40,53,120,137,151],"received":[42,113],"PBCH":[43,90,153],"by":[44,51],"employing":[45,156],"primary":[47],"signal":[49,61,67],"followed":[50],"estimation":[52,77,102],"demodulation":[59],"reference":[60],"(DMRS)":[62],"secondary":[65],"(SSS).":[68],"Computer":[69],"simulation":[70],"results":[71],"show":[72,98,134],"that":[73,93,99,127],"method":[78,103],"achieves":[79],"almost":[80],"identical":[82],"average":[83,112,118],"block":[84],"error":[85],"rate":[86],"(BLER)":[87],"payload":[91,154],"as":[92],"without":[94],"CFO.":[95],"We":[96],"also":[97],"DMRS":[106],"SSS":[108],"decreases":[109],"required":[111],"signal-to-noise":[114],"ratio":[115],"at":[116],"BLER":[119,150],"10\u22123by":[121],"approximately":[122],"0.4":[123],"dB":[124],"compared":[125],"to":[126],"with":[128],"only":[129],"DMRS.":[131],"Finally,":[132],"effect":[136],"successive":[138,145],"cancellation":[139],"decoding":[140,147],"cyclic":[142],"redundancy":[143],"check-aided":[144],"cancellation-list":[146],"on":[148],"when":[155],"a":[157],"low-rate":[158],"polar":[159],"code.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-11T07:18:39.950985","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}