{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2991370055","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/softcom.2019.8903813","title":"Web Metrics for the Next Generation Performance Enhancing Proxies","display_name":"Web Metrics for the Next Generation Performance Enhancing Proxies","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2991370055","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/softcom.2019.8903813","mag":"2991370055"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/softcom.2019.8903813","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/softcom.2019.8903813","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 International Conference on Software, Telecommunications and Computer Networks (SoftCOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-74862","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005167902","display_name":"\u00c5ke Arvidsson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3924-8348"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193278943","display_name":"Kristianstad University","ror":"https://ror.org/00tkrft03","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193278943"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u00c5ke Arvidsson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kristianstad University,Kristianstad,Sweden","Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kristianstad University,Kristianstad,Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193278943"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193278943"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000713186","display_name":"Karl\u2010Johan Grinnemo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4147-9487"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43968019","display_name":"Karlstad University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s754026","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karl-Johan Grinnemo","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Karlstad,Karlstad,Sweden","University of Karlstad, Karlstad, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Karlstad,Karlstad,Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Karlstad, Karlstad, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100731451","display_name":"Eric Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5247-3593"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193278943","display_name":"Kristianstad University","ror":"https://ror.org/00tkrft03","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193278943"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kristianstad University,Kristianstad,Sweden","Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kristianstad University,Kristianstad,Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193278943"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193278943"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100432295","display_name":"Qinghua Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8032-6291"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193278943","display_name":"Kristianstad University","ror":"https://ror.org/00tkrft03","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193278943"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qinghua Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kristianstad University,Kristianstad,Sweden","Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kristianstad University,Kristianstad,Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193278943"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193278943"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004876884","display_name":"Anna Brunstr\u00f6m","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7311-9334"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43968019","display_name":"Karlstad University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s754026","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anna Brunstrom","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Karlstad,Karlstad,Sweden","University of Karlstad, Karlstad, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Karlstad,Karlstad,Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Karlstad, Karlstad, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005167902"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193278943"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1769,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56022335,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8297277688980103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-traffic","display_name":"Web traffic","score":0.5984971523284912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.579563558101654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5604481101036072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-page","display_name":"Web page","score":0.5399017930030823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/newspaper","display_name":"Newspaper","score":0.4163956642150879}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8297277688980103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777672014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172573","display_name":"Web traffic","level":3,"score":0.5984971523284912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.579563558101654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5604481101036072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21959979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36774","display_name":"Web page","level":2,"score":0.5399017930030823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201280247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11032","display_name":"Newspaper","level":2,"score":0.4163956642150879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/softcom.2019.8903813","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/softcom.2019.8903813","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 International Conference on Software, Telecommunications and Computer Networks (SoftCOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:kau-74862","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-74862","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401559","display_name":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:kau-74862","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-74862","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401559","display_name":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1482256542","https://openalex.org/W1543886729","https://openalex.org/W1803764326","https://openalex.org/W1975413200","https://openalex.org/W2022013117","https://openalex.org/W2027990032","https://openalex.org/W2047762848","https://openalex.org/W2049054875","https://openalex.org/W2051085649","https://openalex.org/W2084960044","https://openalex.org/W2093788028","https://openalex.org/W2095968786","https://openalex.org/W2133985894","https://openalex.org/W2136714654","https://openalex.org/W2140138804","https://openalex.org/W2164561363","https://openalex.org/W2290614651","https://openalex.org/W2342717389","https://openalex.org/W2465099295","https://openalex.org/W2739011335","https://openalex.org/W2833251166","https://openalex.org/W2964014152","https://openalex.org/W4212803386","https://openalex.org/W4231541474","https://openalex.org/W6632576539","https://openalex.org/W6657520370","https://openalex.org/W6696900020"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1488511360","https://openalex.org/W1781894645","https://openalex.org/W2894902932","https://openalex.org/W569715723","https://openalex.org/W188332989","https://openalex.org/W2982387199","https://openalex.org/W2120930843","https://openalex.org/W42013907","https://openalex.org/W2042734105","https://openalex.org/W2170651158"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"fast":[1],"growth":[2],"of":[3,9,36,69,89,131,158,165,180],"Internet":[4],"traffic,":[5],"the":[6,13,55,70,78,83,136,144,177,191],"growing":[7,25],"importance":[8],"cellular":[10],"accesses":[11],"and":[12,19,31,61,85,96,128,141,169,172,184,186,195],"escalating":[14],"competition":[15],"between":[16,174,187],"content":[17,181],"providers":[18],"network":[20,29,37],"operators":[21],"result":[22],"in":[23,27,77],"a":[24,90,119,162],"interest":[26],"improving":[28],"performance":[30],"user":[32],"experience.":[33],"In":[34],"terms":[35],"transport,":[38],"different":[39,129,147],"solutions":[40],"ranging":[41],"from":[42,142],"tuning":[43],"TCP":[44],"to":[45,82,133],"installing":[46],"middleboxes":[47],"are":[48,59,104],"applied.":[49],"It":[50],"turns":[51],"out,":[52],"however,":[53],"that":[54,64],"practical":[56],"results":[57],"sometimes":[58],"disappointing":[60],"we":[62,117],"believe":[63],"poor":[65],"testing":[66,81],"is":[67],"one":[68],"reasons":[71],"for":[72,146,161,190],"this.":[73],"Indeed,":[74],"many":[75],"cases":[76,99],"literature":[79],"limit":[80],"simple":[84],"rare":[86],"use":[87,98],"case":[88],"single":[91],"file":[92],"download,":[93],"while":[94],"common":[95],"complex":[97],"like":[100],"web":[101,139,167],"browsing":[102],"often":[103],"ignored":[105],"or":[106],"modelled":[107],"only":[108],"by":[109],"considering":[110],"smaller":[111],"files.":[112],"To":[113],"facilitate":[114],"better":[115,134],"testing,":[116],"present":[118],"broader":[120],"view":[121],"which":[122,143],"includes":[123],"domain":[124],"counts,":[125],"flow":[126],"counts":[127],"forms":[130],"concurrency":[132],"characterise":[135],"complexity":[137],"around":[138],"pages,":[140],"potential":[145],"optimisation":[148],"techniques":[149],"can":[150],"be":[151],"estimated.":[152],"We":[153],"also":[154],"derive":[155],"numerical":[156],"values":[157],"these":[159],"metrics":[160],"small":[163],"set":[164],"popular":[166],"pages":[168,175,188],"study":[170],"similarities":[171],"differences":[173],"with":[176],"same":[178,192],"kind":[179],"(newspapers,":[182],"e-commerce":[183],"video)":[185],"designed":[189],"platform":[193],"(computer":[194],"smartphone).":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}