{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4302774959","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/sice56594.2022.9905858","title":"A Comparative Case Study of Reducing Carbon Emission by Optimal Engine Management with Direct and Indirect CO2-Cost Function","display_name":"A Comparative Case Study of Reducing Carbon Emission by Optimal Engine Management with Direct and Indirect CO2-Cost Function","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4302774959","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/sice56594.2022.9905858"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/sice56594.2022.9905858","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/sice56594.2022.9905858","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608498","display_name":"2022 61st Annual Conference of the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers (SICE)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 61st Annual Conference of the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers (SICE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024746405","display_name":"Yuya Kubota","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9335-098X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42999171","display_name":"Sophia University","ror":"https://ror.org/01nckkm68","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I42999171"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yuya Kubota","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sophia University,Department of Engineering and Applied Science,Tokyo,Japan,102-8554"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sophia University,Department of Engineering and Applied Science,Tokyo,Japan,102-8554","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42999171"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015056057","display_name":"Tielong Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2183-9978"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42999171","display_name":"Sophia University","ror":"https://ror.org/01nckkm68","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I42999171"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tielong Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sophia University,Department of Engineering and Applied Science,Tokyo,Japan,102-8554"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sophia University,Department of Engineering and Applied Science,Tokyo,Japan,102-8554","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42999171"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024746405"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42999171"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4326,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49756414,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"839","last_page":"844"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12095","display_name":"Vehicle emissions and performance","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuel-efficiency","display_name":"Fuel efficiency","score":0.6383490562438965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.6236323118209839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.6106693148612976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-combustion-engine","display_name":"Internal combustion engine","score":0.5575023293495178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-fibers","display_name":"Carbon fibers","score":0.5032536387443542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combustion","display_name":"Combustion","score":0.500908613204956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.49861931800842285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.47833892703056335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/petrol-engine","display_name":"Petrol engine","score":0.47652968764305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gasoline","display_name":"Gasoline","score":0.45114442706108093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.4036010503768921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2390017807483673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-management","display_name":"Waste management","score":0.15762358903884888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11591193079948425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.0894898772239685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.07936754822731018}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45882903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5042317","display_name":"Fuel efficiency","level":2,"score":0.6383490562438965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.6236323118209839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.6106693148612976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511840579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12757","display_name":"Internal combustion engine","level":2,"score":0.5575023293495178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140205800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5860","display_name":"Carbon fibers","level":3,"score":0.5032536387443542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105923489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133235","display_name":"Combustion","level":2,"score":0.500908613204956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.49861931800842285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47833892703056335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39573554","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q502048","display_name":"Petrol engine","level":3,"score":0.47652968764305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103697071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39558","display_name":"Gasoline","level":2,"score":0.45114442706108093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4036010503768921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2390017807483673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.15762358903884888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11591193079948425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0894898772239685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.07936754822731018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/sice56594.2022.9905858","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/sice56594.2022.9905858","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608498","display_name":"2022 61st Annual Conference of the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers (SICE)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 61st Annual Conference of the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers (SICE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1997595256","https://openalex.org/W2012186120","https://openalex.org/W2035407117","https://openalex.org/W2078943084","https://openalex.org/W2110050003","https://openalex.org/W2135137731","https://openalex.org/W2152938561","https://openalex.org/W2155847504","https://openalex.org/W2344953599","https://openalex.org/W2735199193","https://openalex.org/W2904025397","https://openalex.org/W2982674074","https://openalex.org/W3014538851","https://openalex.org/W3092032006"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2389805306","https://openalex.org/W2366142115","https://openalex.org/W73798174","https://openalex.org/W1485683272","https://openalex.org/W3115851547","https://openalex.org/W2955053107","https://openalex.org/W2957409320","https://openalex.org/W879214220","https://openalex.org/W2153500164","https://openalex.org/W2665691192"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,25,28,40,53],"comparative":[4],"case":[5],"study":[6],"for":[7,61],"reducing":[8,87],"carbon":[9,41,80,88],"emissions":[10],"by":[11,69],"minimizing":[12],"total":[13],"fuel":[14,75],"consumption":[15,76],"via":[16],"managing":[17,62],"the":[18,33,48,58,63,74,79,84],"operation":[19],"point":[20,66],"of":[21,90],"combustion":[22],"engine.":[23],"As":[24],"benchmark":[26],"example,":[27],"hybrid":[29],"electric":[30],"vehicle":[31],"with":[32,47,95],"planetary":[34],"gear":[35],"box":[36],"is":[37,45,93],"chosen.":[38],"First,":[39],"emission":[42,81,89],"rate":[43,77],"map":[44],"obtained":[46,68],"experimental":[49],"data":[50],"conducted":[51],"at":[52],"gasoline":[54],"engine":[55,64],"testbench.":[56],"Then,":[57],"optimal":[59],"strategies":[60],"operating":[65],"are":[67],"using":[70],"different":[71],"cost":[72],"functions,":[73],"and":[78],"rate.":[82],"Finally,":[83],"effect":[85],"on":[86],"two":[91],"optimization":[92],"demonstrated":[94],"numerical":[96],"simulation":[97],"results.":[98]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}