{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391086604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ofc49934.2023.10116872","title":"Highly Optimized O-band Si Ring Modulators for Low-Power Hybrid CMOS-SiPho Transceivers","display_name":"Highly Optimized O-band Si Ring Modulators for Low-Power Hybrid CMOS-SiPho Transceivers","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391086604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ofc49934.2023.10116872"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/ofc49934.2023.10116872","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ofc49934.2023.10116872","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 Optical Fiber Communications Conference and Exhibition (OFC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111239344","display_name":"Yoojin Ban","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7319-8132"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yoojin Ban","raw_affiliation_strings":["imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100377713","display_name":"Minkyu Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2642-1156"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minkyu Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017223544","display_name":"Peter De Heyn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3523-7377"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter De Heyn","raw_affiliation_strings":["imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050300334","display_name":"Davide Guermandi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3152-5718"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Davide Guermandi","raw_affiliation_strings":["imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050635364","display_name":"Filippo Ferraro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9328-5548"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Filippo Ferraro","raw_affiliation_strings":["imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072888376","display_name":"Natarajan Rajasekaran","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Natarajan Rajasekaran","raw_affiliation_strings":["imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070926330","display_name":"Peter Verheyen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8245-9442"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Verheyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069840941","display_name":"Pieter Bex","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pieter Bex","raw_affiliation_strings":["imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103225366","display_name":"Junwen He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9462-0077"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junwen He","raw_affiliation_strings":["imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011427568","display_name":"Hakim Kobbi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hakim Kobbi","raw_affiliation_strings":["imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109138467","display_name":"Jeroen De Coster","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeroen De Coster","raw_affiliation_strings":["imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002260245","display_name":"Rafal Magdziak","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rafal Magdziak","raw_affiliation_strings":["imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081030796","display_name":"Dieter Bode","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dieter Bode","raw_affiliation_strings":["imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055415402","display_name":"S. Lardenois","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8404-5676"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sebastien Lardenois","raw_affiliation_strings":["imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023252972","display_name":"Nicolas Pantano","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicolas Pantano","raw_affiliation_strings":["imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050757937","display_name":"Dimitrios Velenis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7947-8098"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitrios Velenis","raw_affiliation_strings":["imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090479355","display_name":"Joris Van Campenhout","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0778-2669"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joris Van Campenhout","raw_affiliation_strings":["imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"imec,Leuven,Belgium,3000","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":17,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111239344"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0525,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77397889,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"3"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10988","display_name":"Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transceiver","display_name":"Transceiver","score":0.8791629076004028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.7997572422027588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.624829113483429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.6035154461860657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.5437421202659607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.4971297085285187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4682620167732239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.40183383226394653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.309148371219635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.28611624240875244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2219146490097046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2172272503376007}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7720470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954187","display_name":"Transceiver","level":3,"score":0.8791629076004028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.7997572422027588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.624829113483429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6035154461860657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.5437421202659607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4971297085285187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4682620167732239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.40183383226394653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.309148371219635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.28611624240875244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2219146490097046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2172272503376007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/ofc49934.2023.10116872","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ofc49934.2023.10116872","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 Optical Fiber Communications Conference and Exhibition (OFC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8799999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2515260639","https://openalex.org/W2899239574","https://openalex.org/W2945804956","https://openalex.org/W2999490721","https://openalex.org/W3035921963","https://openalex.org/W3188706325","https://openalex.org/W3191988507","https://openalex.org/W4214506642","https://openalex.org/W4225848425","https://openalex.org/W6799137057"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4249165909","https://openalex.org/W2783437851","https://openalex.org/W1672137312","https://openalex.org/W2136659592","https://openalex.org/W2115569193","https://openalex.org/W2161127017","https://openalex.org/W2142628816","https://openalex.org/W3116108134","https://openalex.org/W2109445684","https://openalex.org/W1914259766"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"present":[1],"O-band":[2],"Si":[3],"ring":[4],"modulators":[5],"with":[6,25,31],"up":[7],"to":[8],"58pm/V":[9],"electro-optic":[10],"and":[11,16],"610pm/mW":[12],"thermo-optic":[13],"modulation":[14,18],"efficiencies":[15],">24GHz":[17],"bandwidth,":[19],"enabling":[20],"a":[21],"hybrid":[22],"CMOS-SiPho":[23],"transceiver":[24],"error-free":[26],"operation":[27],"at":[28],"40Gbps":[29],"NRZ":[30],"<4pJ/bit":[32],"link":[33],"energy.":[34]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}