{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391086868","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ofc49934.2023.10116826","title":"EAM-integrated DBR-LD with 16-channel and 100-Gbps/\u03bb PAM-4 modulation","display_name":"EAM-integrated DBR-LD with 16-channel and 100-Gbps/\u03bb PAM-4 modulation","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391086868","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ofc49934.2023.10116826"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/ofc49934.2023.10116826","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/ofc49934.2023.10116826","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 Optical Fiber Communications Conference and Exhibition (OFC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029498853","display_name":"Su Ik Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6942-7843"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117738","display_name":"Korea Photonics Technology Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/022mx4d10","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117738"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Su Ik Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Essence Photonics Inc.,Yuseong-gu Daejeon,South Korea,34129"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Essence Photonics Inc.,Yuseong-gu Daejeon,South Korea,34129","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101635395","display_name":"Oh Kee Kwon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2065-2191"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142401562","display_name":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03ysstz10","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142401562","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oh Kee Kwon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute,Photonics Convergence Components Research Group,Yuseong-gu Dajeon,South Korea,34129"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute,Photonics Convergence Components Research Group,Yuseong-gu Dajeon,South Korea,34129","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111718917","display_name":"Chul Wook Lee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142401562","display_name":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03ysstz10","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142401562","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chul Wook Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute,Photonics Convergence Components Research Group,Yuseong-gu Dajeon,South Korea,34129"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute,Photonics Convergence Components Research Group,Yuseong-gu Dajeon,South Korea,34129","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037888363","display_name":"Ki Soo Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8387-9476"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142401562","display_name":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03ysstz10","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142401562","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ki Soo Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute,Photonics Convergence Components Research Group,Yuseong-gu Dajeon,South Korea,34129"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute,Photonics Convergence Components Research Group,Yuseong-gu Dajeon,South Korea,34129","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044851596","display_name":"Kyung Su Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9005-5942"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165507594","display_name":"Kangwon National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mh5ph17","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kyung Su Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kangwon National University,Department of Electronics Engineering,Chuncheon,South Korea,24341"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kangwon National University,Department of Electronics Engineering,Chuncheon,South Korea,24341","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046015621","display_name":"Jae Hyun Jin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117738","display_name":"Korea Photonics Technology Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/022mx4d10","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117738"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jae Hyun Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Essence Photonics Inc.,Yuseong-gu Daejeon,South Korea,34129"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Essence Photonics Inc.,Yuseong-gu Daejeon,South Korea,34129","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100405467","display_name":"Jung\u2010Hoon Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0471-6092"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117738","display_name":"Korea Photonics Technology Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/022mx4d10","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117738"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jung Hoon Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Essence Photonics Inc.,Yuseong-gu Daejeon,South Korea,34129"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Essence Photonics Inc.,Yuseong-gu Daejeon,South Korea,34129","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117738"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110119851","display_name":"Jong In Shim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jong In Shim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hanyang University ERICA,Department of Photonics and Nanoelectronics,Gyeonggi-do,South Korea,15588"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hanyang University ERICA,Department of Photonics and Nanoelectronics,Gyeonggi-do,South Korea,15588","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"3"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.9417999982833862,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.9417999982833862,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.9182999730110168,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.6522184610366821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.5216355919837952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.499225378036499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.44157588481903076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.38768649101257324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.329231858253479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3256066143512726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2074543535709381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14779764413833618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.06727719306945801}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.6522184610366821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.5216355919837952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.499225378036499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.44157588481903076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.38768649101257324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.329231858253479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3256066143512726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2074543535709381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14779764413833618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.06727719306945801}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/ofc49934.2023.10116826","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/ofc49934.2023.10116826","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 Optical Fiber Communications Conference and Exhibition (OFC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.699999988079071,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2047589143","https://openalex.org/W2126595585","https://openalex.org/W2155093379","https://openalex.org/W2162893044","https://openalex.org/W2304788669","https://openalex.org/W2410161743","https://openalex.org/W2895924910","https://openalex.org/W2973016088","https://openalex.org/W3030413172","https://openalex.org/W3103520462","https://openalex.org/W3113621820"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1976985527","https://openalex.org/W1963716487","https://openalex.org/W2354034738","https://openalex.org/W2382303592","https://openalex.org/W1489340745","https://openalex.org/W4310772596","https://openalex.org/W2058040533","https://openalex.org/W1975638456","https://openalex.org/W2384086137","https://openalex.org/W1914259766"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"EAM-integrated":[1],"DBR-LD":[2],"is":[3],"reported":[4],"using":[5],"a":[6,15,21],"novel":[7],"waveguide":[8],"structure":[9],"for":[10],"efficient":[11],"wavelength":[12],"tuning,":[13],"and":[14],"16-channel":[16],"100-Gbps/\u03bb":[17],"PAM-4":[18],"operation":[19],"with":[20],"grid":[22],"of":[23],"150":[24],"GHz":[25],"near":[26],"1290":[27],"nm":[28],"are":[29],"achieved":[30],"successfully.":[31]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}