{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3023323581","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/jcin.2019.9005437","title":"A Novel Multi-Modal OAM Vortex Electromagnetic Wave Microstrip Array Antenna","display_name":"A Novel Multi-Modal OAM Vortex Electromagnetic Wave Microstrip Array Antenna","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3023323581","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/jcin.2019.9005437","mag":"3023323581"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/jcin.2019.9005437","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/jcin.2019.9005437","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210178728","display_name":"Journal of Communications and Information Networks","issn_l":"2096-1081","issn":["2096-1081","2509-3312"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Communications and Information Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100315690","display_name":"Xuehong Sun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21642278","display_name":"Ningxia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04j7b2v61","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21642278"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuehong Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Physics and Electronic-Electrical Engineering, Ningxia University, Ningxia 750021, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Electronic-Electrical Engineering, Ningxia University, Ningxia 750021, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21642278"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025828480","display_name":"Jianfeng Shao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21642278","display_name":"Ningxia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04j7b2v61","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21642278"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianfeng Shao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Physics and Electronic-Electrical Engineering, Ningxia University, Ningxia 750021, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Electronic-Electrical Engineering, Ningxia University, Ningxia 750021, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21642278"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042607786","display_name":"Boya Dan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21642278","display_name":"Ningxia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04j7b2v61","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21642278"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boya Dan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Physics and Electronic-Electrical Engineering, Ningxia University, Ningxia 750021, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Electronic-Electrical Engineering, Ningxia University, Ningxia 750021, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21642278"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100429936","display_name":"Qiang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1116-7215"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21642278","display_name":"Ningxia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04j7b2v61","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21642278"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Physics and Electronic-Electrical Engineering, Ningxia University, Ningxia 750021, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Electronic-Electrical Engineering, Ningxia University, Ningxia 750021, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21642278"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21642278"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20539284,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"4","first_page":"95","last_page":"106"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10490","display_name":"Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10490","display_name":"Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11602","display_name":"Magnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics","score":0.9717000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11383","display_name":"Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies","score":0.921500027179718,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.6515159606933594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microstrip-antenna","display_name":"Microstrip antenna","score":0.604642391204834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.5334643721580505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patch-antenna","display_name":"Patch antenna","score":0.5212069749832153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.4936305284500122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna-array","display_name":"Antenna array","score":0.44191524386405945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.39997413754463196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2966100573539734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2770198881626129}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.6515159606933594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170349913","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13402882","display_name":"Microstrip antenna","level":3,"score":0.604642391204834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.5334643721580505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159238334","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1419428","display_name":"Patch antenna","level":3,"score":0.5212069749832153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.4936305284500122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62191587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4771249","display_name":"Antenna array","level":3,"score":0.44191524386405945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.39997413754463196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2966100573539734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2770198881626129}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/jcin.2019.9005437","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/jcin.2019.9005437","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210178728","display_name":"Journal of Communications and Information Networks","issn_l":"2096-1081","issn":["2096-1081","2509-3312"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Communications and Information Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8100000023841858,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2356602650","https://openalex.org/W2036381365","https://openalex.org/W2064828435","https://openalex.org/W4376608282","https://openalex.org/W2069721149","https://openalex.org/W2163475120","https://openalex.org/W3199475988","https://openalex.org/W2469918402","https://openalex.org/W2557065001","https://openalex.org/W2263368082"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,152],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,98],"combine":[4],"the":[5,15,20,27,32,50,103,111,120,139,149],"circular":[6,73,153],"polarization":[7,74],"technology":[8],"and":[9,75,109,146],"orbital":[10],"angular":[11],"momentum":[12],"(OAM)":[13],"into":[14],"array":[16,33,62,114,144,157],"antenna":[17,46,156],"design":[18],"for":[19],"first":[21],"time,":[22],"achieve":[23],"free":[24],"switch":[25,40],"of":[26,72,113,132,142,151],"different":[28],"topological":[29],"charges":[30],"in":[31],"by":[34],"using":[35],"high-speed":[36],"radio":[37],"frequency":[38],"(RF)":[39],"technology.":[41],"We":[42],"arrange":[43],"microstrip":[44,61,155],"patch":[45],"elements":[47,55,105,115],"equidistantly":[48],"along":[49],"circumference":[51],"to":[52],"form":[53],"eight":[54],"multi-modal":[56,76],"OAM":[57,78,80,133],"vortex":[58,77],"electromagnetic":[59,67,126],"wave":[60],"antenna.":[63],"It":[64],"can":[65,116,137],"generate":[66,125],"waves":[68,127],"with":[69,128],"dual":[70],"characteristics":[71],"(where":[79],"mode":[81],"values":[82],"are":[83],"I":[84,87,90,93],"=":[85,88,91,94],"0,":[86],"±1,":[89],"±2,":[92],"±3).":[95],"Through":[96],"simulation,":[97],"find":[99],"mutual":[100],"coupling":[101],"between":[102],"radiating":[104],"is":[106],"small":[107],"relatively,":[108],"increasing":[110],"number":[112],"not":[117],"only":[118],"improve":[119],"beam":[121],"quality,":[122],"but":[123],"also":[124,147],"a":[129],"higher":[130],"order":[131],"modes.":[134],"Antenna":[135],"model":[136],"meet":[138],"basic":[140],"demands":[141],"ordinary":[143],"antenna,":[145],"confirm":[148],"practicality":[150],"polarized":[154],"model.":[158]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}