{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2954747755","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/iconac.2018.8749064","title":"An Architecture for Fog Computing Enabled Emergency Response and Disaster Management System (ERDMS)","display_name":"An Architecture for Fog Computing Enabled Emergency Response and Disaster Management System (ERDMS)","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2954747755","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/iconac.2018.8749064","mag":"2954747755"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/iconac.2018.8749064","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/iconac.2018.8749064","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 24th International Conference on Automation and Computing (ICAC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071323745","display_name":"Bilal Khalid Dar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16076960","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bilal Khalid Dar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022535739","display_name":"Munam Ali Shah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4037-3405"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16076960","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muanm Ali Shah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052452610","display_name":"Huniya Shahid","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16076960","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huniya Shahid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057340382","display_name":"Fizzah Fizzah","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16076960","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fizzah Fizzah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029556936","display_name":"Zunaira Amjad","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16076960","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zunaira Amjad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071323745"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9771,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80335158,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9817000031471252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.766304612159729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.7192139625549316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.6902267932891846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.5493870377540588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergency-management","display_name":"Emergency management","score":0.543808102607727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.5069866180419922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/response-time","display_name":"Response time","score":0.5040689706802368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3654770255088806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.25342032313346863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.766304612159729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.7192139625549316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.6902267932891846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.5493870377540588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62555980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1460420","display_name":"Emergency management","level":2,"score":0.543808102607727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.5069866180419922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19012869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q578372","display_name":"Response time","level":2,"score":0.5040689706802368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3654770255088806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.25342032313346863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/iconac.2018.8749064","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/iconac.2018.8749064","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 24th International Conference on Automation and Computing (ICAC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.7599999904632568,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1599167219","https://openalex.org/W1955597041","https://openalex.org/W1964629990","https://openalex.org/W2262390119","https://openalex.org/W2286839050","https://openalex.org/W2372534467","https://openalex.org/W2536912779","https://openalex.org/W2552458219","https://openalex.org/W2555000044","https://openalex.org/W2557921480","https://openalex.org/W2559059375","https://openalex.org/W2559888579","https://openalex.org/W2617674961","https://openalex.org/W2626074815","https://openalex.org/W2738283244","https://openalex.org/W2745069719","https://openalex.org/W2750761458","https://openalex.org/W2756386338","https://openalex.org/W2762653299","https://openalex.org/W2774538643","https://openalex.org/W2782096981","https://openalex.org/W2782852587","https://openalex.org/W2784546945","https://openalex.org/W2784756527","https://openalex.org/W2786000677","https://openalex.org/W2786235118","https://openalex.org/W2789126772","https://openalex.org/W3109348583","https://openalex.org/W6730176311","https://openalex.org/W6742203153","https://openalex.org/W6743370368","https://openalex.org/W6748042853"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2093262417","https://openalex.org/W2123131699","https://openalex.org/W650116260","https://openalex.org/W2378329187","https://openalex.org/W4390790060","https://openalex.org/W2134191509","https://openalex.org/W3209454962","https://openalex.org/W79697243","https://openalex.org/W2314257840","https://openalex.org/W2365800294"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"For":[0],"the":[1,6,26,32,37,42,46,65,68,115,124,131,139,172,193],"Internet":[2],"of":[3,19,23,35,67,89,117,130,144,149,179],"Things":[4],"(IoT),":[5],"cloud":[7],"computing":[8,61,119,142],"plays":[9],"an":[10,155,189,205],"important":[11],"role":[12],"by":[13,120,137],"offering":[14],"storage,":[15],"management,":[16],"and":[17,49,101,105,141,160,182,199,203],"processing":[18,50],"a":[20,99],"large":[21,33],"amount":[22],"data":[24,43],"on":[25,41],"central":[27,173],"remote":[28],"server.":[29],"Due":[30],"to":[31,93,97,153,171],"volume":[34],"data,":[36],"different":[38],"operations":[39],"performed":[40],"results":[44],"in":[45],"increased":[47],"response":[48,159],"time.":[51],"This":[52],"is":[53,92,152],"where":[54],"Fog":[55,60],"Computing":[56],"comes":[57],"into":[58],"play.":[59],"provides":[62,166],"services":[63],"at":[64,123],"edge":[66,125],"network.":[69],"It":[70],"offers":[71],"many":[72],"advantages":[73,96],"such":[74],"as":[75,169],"low":[76],"latency,":[77],"geographical":[78],"distribution,":[79],"mobility":[80],"support,":[81],"real-time":[82],"interaction,":[83],"heterogeneity,":[84],"interoperability,":[85],"etc.":[86],"The":[87,147,176],"purpose":[88],"this":[90,150],"research":[91,151],"leverage":[94],"these":[95],"design":[98],"low-cost":[100,157],"efficient":[102],"emergency":[103,158,190],"responder":[104],"disaster":[106,161],"management":[107,162],"system.":[108,175],"Response":[109,181],"time":[110],"will":[111,134],"be":[112,135],"reduced":[113,136],"with":[114],"help":[116],"fog":[118],"performing":[121],"computation":[122],"device":[126],"(fog":[127],"node).":[128],"Cost":[129],"overall":[132],"system":[133,163],"utilizing":[138],"sensors":[140],"capabilities":[143],"Android":[145],"devices.":[146],"aim":[148],"develop":[154],"efficient,":[156],"architecture":[164],"which":[165],"lower":[167],"latency":[168],"compared":[170],"cloud-based":[174],"main":[177],"features":[178],"Emergency":[180],"Disaster":[183],"Management":[184],"System":[185],"(ERDMS)":[186],"are:":[187],"identifying":[188],"event;":[191],"broadcasting":[192],"event-related":[194],"information;":[195],"notifying":[196],"hospitals,":[197],"ambulance,":[198],"concerned":[200],"personnel;":[201],"creating,":[202],"executing":[204],"action":[206],"plan.":[207]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
