{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2919395978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/icmu.2018.8653258","title":"Evaluating VANET Routing Protocols for Auckland Area","display_name":"Evaluating VANET Routing Protocols for Auckland Area","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2919395978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/icmu.2018.8653258","mag":"2919395978"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/icmu.2018.8653258","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/icmu.2018.8653258","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 Eleventh International Conference on Mobile Computing and Ubiquitous Network (ICMU)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.researchbank.ac.nz/bitstreams/abc332de-ab2e-4a8b-a215-6d13f01947c2/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007081443","display_name":"Bashar Barmada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9799-6515"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I872614749","display_name":"Unitec Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01px84952","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387152882","https://openalex.org/I872614749"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bashar Barmada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deptartment of Computer Sceicne, Unitec Institute of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deptartment of Computer Sceicne, Unitec Institute of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I872614749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010969633","display_name":"Naji Alobaidi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I872614749","display_name":"Unitec Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01px84952","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387152882","https://openalex.org/I872614749"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naji Alobaidi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deptartment of Computer Sceicne, Unitec Institute of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deptartment of Computer Sceicne, Unitec Institute of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I872614749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012499208","display_name":"Iman Ardekani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9476-9539"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I872614749","display_name":"Unitec Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01px84952","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387152882","https://openalex.org/I872614749"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iman Ardekani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deptartment of Computer Sceicne, Unitec Institute of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deptartment of Computer Sceicne, Unitec Institute of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I872614749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055465435","display_name":"Guillermo Ramirez\u2010Prado","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I872614749","display_name":"Unitec Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01px84952","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387152882","https://openalex.org/I872614749"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guillermo Ramirez-Prado","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deptartment of Computer Sceicne, Unitec Institute of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deptartment of Computer Sceicne, Unitec Institute of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I872614749"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056377535","display_name":"Maryam E. Sabaee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I872614749","display_name":"Unitec Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01px84952","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387152882","https://openalex.org/I872614749"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maryam E. Sabaee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deptartment of Computer Sceicne, Unitec Institute of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deptartment of Computer Sceicne, Unitec Institute of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I872614749"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1309,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.53068109,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"2"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6908646821975708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6767855286598206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ad-hoc-on-demand-distance-vector-routing","display_name":"Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector Routing","score":0.6424392461776733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicular-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","score":0.5670185685157776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimized-link-state-routing-protocol","display_name":"Optimized Link State Routing Protocol","score":0.5562237501144409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.5509909987449646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nakagami-distribution","display_name":"Nakagami distribution","score":0.5324968099594116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.48140740394592285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.39827775955200195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.3789962828159332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.14576157927513123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.14242759346961975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.06099039316177368}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6908646821975708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6767855286598206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104503742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q345335","display_name":"Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector Routing","level":5,"score":0.6424392461776733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192448918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682677","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","level":4,"score":0.5670185685157776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204739117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1368373","display_name":"Optimized Link State Routing Protocol","level":4,"score":0.5562237501144409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.5509909987449646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115098869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3258347","display_name":"Nakagami distribution","level":4,"score":0.5324968099594116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.48140740394592285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.39827775955200195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.3789962828159332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.14576157927513123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.14242759346961975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.06099039316177368}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/icmu.2018.8653258","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/icmu.2018.8653258","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 Eleventh International Conference on Mobile Computing and Ubiquitous Network (ICMU)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.researchbank.ac.nz:10652/4594","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10652/4594","pdf_url":"https://www.researchbank.ac.nz/bitstreams/abc332de-ab2e-4a8b-a215-6d13f01947c2/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401628","display_name":"Unitec Research Bank (Unitec Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I872614749","host_organization_name":"Unitec Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I872614749"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Paper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:www.researchbank.ac.nz:10652/4594","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10652/4594","pdf_url":"https://www.researchbank.ac.nz/bitstreams/abc332de-ab2e-4a8b-a215-6d13f01947c2/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401628","display_name":"Unitec Research Bank (Unitec Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I872614749","host_organization_name":"Unitec Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I872614749"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Paper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.8299999833106995,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2919395978.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2919395978.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1019359711","https://openalex.org/W2132938587","https://openalex.org/W2187718965","https://openalex.org/W2297736004","https://openalex.org/W2513101951","https://openalex.org/W2516546100","https://openalex.org/W2550211766","https://openalex.org/W2555503539","https://openalex.org/W2558341002","https://openalex.org/W2599377144","https://openalex.org/W3144000887","https://openalex.org/W6626517011","https://openalex.org/W6687107113","https://openalex.org/W6793009770"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2027636740","https://openalex.org/W2062688728","https://openalex.org/W2061231656","https://openalex.org/W2771454953","https://openalex.org/W3046762796","https://openalex.org/W3202102306","https://openalex.org/W3046260513","https://openalex.org/W2998294818","https://openalex.org/W2534426475","https://openalex.org/W45347327"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"provides":[2],"a":[3,74,83],"performance":[4,43,93],"evaluation":[5],"for":[6,28,46,53],"several":[7,101],"popular":[8],"Vehicular":[9],"Ad-Hoc":[10],"Network":[11],"(VANET)":[12],"protocols,":[13,51],"namely":[14],"AODV,":[15],"DSR,":[16],"OLSR,":[17],"DSDV,":[18],"GPSR,":[19],"CBRP,":[20],"and":[21,52,60,80,98,106],"ZRP":[22],"with":[23,73,82],"Nakagami":[24,39],"fading":[25],"propagation":[26],"model":[27,40],"Auckland":[29],"area.":[30],"The":[31],"impact":[32],"of":[33,37,48,56,71,77,86,94,109],"the":[34,38,42,49,92,95,104,107],"shape":[35],"factor":[36],"on":[41,100],"is":[44],"investigated":[45],"each":[47],"studied":[50],"three":[54],"types":[55],"traffic:":[57],"low,":[58],"medium":[59],"high":[61],"traffic.":[62],"Two":[63],"real":[64],"scenarios":[65],"are":[66],"considered:":[67],"urban":[68],"area":[69],"(central":[70],"Auckland),":[72],"maximum":[75,84],"speed":[76,85,108],"50":[78],"km/h,":[79],"motorway,":[81],"100":[87],"km/h.":[88],"Results":[89],"show":[90],"that":[91],"protocols":[96],"varies":[97],"depends":[99],"factors":[102],"including":[103],"number":[105],"vehicles.":[110]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}