{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2892286422","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/icif.2018.8455740","title":"Radar/ESM Anti-Bias Track Association Algorithm Based on Hierarchical Clustering in Formation","display_name":"Radar/ESM Anti-Bias Track Association Algorithm Based on Hierarchical Clustering in Formation","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2892286422","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/icif.2018.8455740","mag":"2892286422"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/icif.2018.8455740","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/icif.2018.8455740","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 21st International Conference on Information Fusion (FUSION)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112220284","display_name":"Shun Sun","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shun Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Naval Aviation University, Yantai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Naval Aviation University, Yantai, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076375500","display_name":"Congan Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2648-7227"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cong'an Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Naval Aviation University, Yantai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Naval Aviation University, Yantai, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054949447","display_name":"Lin Oi","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lin Oi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Naval Aviation University, Yantai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Naval Aviation University, Yantai, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100361625","display_name":"Jun Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5845-8602"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Naval Aviation University, Yantai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Naval Aviation University, Yantai, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089042848","display_name":"Yu Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0139-0536"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Naval Aviation University, Yantai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Naval Aviation University, Yantai, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102856815","display_name":"Kai Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7545-1653"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kai Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Naval Aviation University, Yantai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Naval Aviation University, Yantai, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2423","last_page":"2429"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13717","display_name":"Advanced Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9362999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13717","display_name":"Advanced Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9362999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9289000034332275,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12391","display_name":"Artificial Immune Systems Applications","score":0.9150999784469604,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/association","display_name":"Association (psychology)","score":0.7196430563926697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.6916568279266357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/track","display_name":"Track (disk drive)","score":0.6782064437866211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6730583906173706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.597880482673645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5728989839553833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hierarchical-clustering","display_name":"Hierarchical clustering","score":0.4956711530685425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.43538662791252136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.32741686701774597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.08627402782440186}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142853389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778","display_name":"Association (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.7196430563926697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.6916568279266357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89992363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5961558","display_name":"Track (disk drive)","level":2,"score":0.6782064437866211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6730583906173706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.597880482673645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5728989839553833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92835128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1277447","display_name":"Hierarchical clustering","level":3,"score":0.4956711530685425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.43538662791252136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.32741686701774597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.08627402782440186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/icif.2018.8455740","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/icif.2018.8455740","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 21st International Conference on Information Fusion (FUSION)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.4300000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1933221528","https://openalex.org/W2039921094","https://openalex.org/W2042753067","https://openalex.org/W2053556895","https://openalex.org/W2132950694","https://openalex.org/W2141585940","https://openalex.org/W2156768606","https://openalex.org/W2344128193","https://openalex.org/W2396245159","https://openalex.org/W2886024073","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6712000583"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2789518417","https://openalex.org/W4213217485","https://openalex.org/W2566545183","https://openalex.org/W2499449816","https://openalex.org/W2059085722","https://openalex.org/W4210856988","https://openalex.org/W238145802","https://openalex.org/W2946721565","https://openalex.org/W2801976440","https://openalex.org/W3200375535"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"address":[1],"radar/ESM":[2],"track":[3,16,66],"association":[4,17,34,67],"problem":[5],"in":[6,8,62],"formation":[7,29],"the":[9,42,46,72,79,83],"presence":[10],"of":[11,28,44],"systematic":[12,31],"biases,":[13,45],"an":[14],"anti-bias":[15,65],"algorithm":[18,81],"based":[19,70],"on":[20,33,71],"hierarchical":[21,57],"clustering":[22,58],"analysis":[23],"is":[24,35,54,68],"proposed.":[25],"The":[26],"influence":[27],"and":[30,52],"biases":[32],"analyzed":[36],"first.":[37],"In":[38],"order":[39],"to":[40],"eliminate":[41],"effect":[43],"relative":[47],"bearing":[48],"bias":[49],"between":[50],"radar":[51],"ESM":[53],"estimated":[55],"by":[56],"for":[59],"distance":[60],"vectors":[61],"MPC.":[63],"Finally,":[64],"achieved":[69],"global":[73],"optimal":[74],"assignment.":[75],"Simulation":[76],"results":[77],"indicate":[78],"proposed":[80],"outperforms":[82],"state-of-the-art":[84],"approaches.":[85]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}