{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4206573770","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ecc54610.2021.9654887","title":"Model Predictive Control for AC/DC Energy Management of a Modular Multilevel Converter Operated in Grid-Forming Mode","display_name":"Model Predictive Control for AC/DC Energy Management of a Modular Multilevel Converter Operated in Grid-Forming Mode","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4206573770","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ecc54610.2021.9654887"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/ecc54610.2021.9654887","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ecc54610.2021.9654887","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608272","display_name":"2021 European Control Conference (ECC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 European Control Conference (ECC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009589041","display_name":"Rayane Mourouvin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9144-7582"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124956","display_name":"GIPSA-Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02wrme198","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210124956","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162694","display_name":"Supergrid Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05wsx4f18","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9927081","display_name":"Aalto University","ror":"https://ror.org/020hwjq30","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}],"countries":["FI","FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rayane Mourouvin","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNRS, Grenoble INP, GIPSA-lab, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France","Supergrid Institute SAS, Villeurbanne, France","GIPSA-INFINITY - GIPSA - Infinite Dimensional Dynamics (GIPSA-lab, 11 rue des Math\u00e9matiques, Grenoble Campus BP46, F-38402 SAINT MARTIN D'HERES CEDEX - France)","Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation [Aalto University] (Finland)","SuperGrid Institute SAS (23 rue Cyprian CS 50289\r\n69628 Villeurbanne Cedex - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNRS, Grenoble INP, GIPSA-lab, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210124956","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supergrid Institute SAS, Villeurbanne, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"GIPSA-INFINITY - GIPSA - Infinite Dimensional Dynamics (GIPSA-lab, 11 rue des Math\u00e9matiques, Grenoble Campus BP46, F-38402 SAINT MARTIN D'HERES CEDEX - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124956"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation [Aalto University] (Finland)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SuperGrid Institute SAS (23 rue Cyprian CS 50289\r\n69628 Villeurbanne Cedex - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101958099","display_name":"Jing Dai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3273-8881"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019908861","display_name":"Laboratoire de G\u00e9nie \u00c9lectrique et \u00c9lectronique de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/02xnnng09","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I3019908861","https://openalex.org/I39804081","https://openalex.org/I4210107720"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39804081","display_name":"Sorbonne Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/02en5vm52","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39804081"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107720","display_name":"CentraleSup\u00e9lec","ror":"https://ror.org/019tcpt25","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210107720"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162694","display_name":"Supergrid Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05wsx4f18","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Dai","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNRS, Laboratoire de G\u00e9nie Electrique et Electronique de Paris, Sorbonne Universit\u00e9, Paris, France","CentraleSup\u00e9lec, CNRS, Laboratoire de G\u00e9nie Electrique et Electronique de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France","Supergrid Institute SAS, Villeurbanne, France","GeePs - Laboratoire G\u00e9nie \u00e9lectrique et \u00e9lectronique de Paris (11, rue Joliot Curie\r\nPlateau de Moulon\r\n91192 Gif sur Yvette - France)","SuperGrid Institute SAS (23 rue Cyprian CS 50289\r\n69628 Villeurbanne Cedex - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNRS, Laboratoire de G\u00e9nie Electrique et Electronique de Paris, Sorbonne Universit\u00e9, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39804081","https://openalex.org/I3019908861","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CentraleSup\u00e9lec, CNRS, Laboratoire de G\u00e9nie Electrique et Electronique de Paris, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107720","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I3019908861","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supergrid Institute SAS, Villeurbanne, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"GeePs - Laboratoire G\u00e9nie \u00e9lectrique et \u00e9lectronique de Paris (11, rue Joliot Curie\r\nPlateau de Moulon\r\n91192 Gif sur Yvette - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019908861"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SuperGrid Institute SAS (23 rue Cyprian CS 50289\r\n69628 Villeurbanne Cedex - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025858816","display_name":"Sjoerd Boersma","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162694","display_name":"Supergrid Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05wsx4f18","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sjoerd Boersma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Supergrid Institute SAS, Villeurbanne, France","SuperGrid Institute SAS (23 rue Cyprian CS 50289\r\n69628 Villeurbanne Cedex - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supergrid Institute SAS, Villeurbanne, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SuperGrid Institute SAS (23 rue Cyprian CS 50289\r\n69628 Villeurbanne Cedex - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038787953","display_name":"Seddik Bacha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1807-0309"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162694","display_name":"Supergrid Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05wsx4f18","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165697","display_name":"Laboratoire de G\u00e9nie \u00c9lectrique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05hyx5a17","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210165697","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seddik Bacha","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNRS, Grenoble INP, G2Elab, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France","Supergrid Institute SAS, Villeurbanne, France","G2Elab-SYREL - G2Elab-SYst\u00e8mes et R\u00e9seaux ELectriques (B\u00e2timent GreEn-ER, 21 avenue des martyrs, CS 90624\r\n38031 Grenoble CEDEX 1 - France)","SuperGrid Institute SAS (23 rue Cyprian CS 50289\r\n69628 Villeurbanne Cedex - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNRS, Grenoble INP, G2Elab, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supergrid Institute SAS, Villeurbanne, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"G2Elab-SYREL - G2Elab-SYst\u00e8mes et R\u00e9seaux ELectriques (B\u00e2timent GreEn-ER, 21 avenue des martyrs, CS 90624\r\n38031 Grenoble CEDEX 1 - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165697","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SuperGrid Institute SAS (23 rue Cyprian CS 50289\r\n69628 Villeurbanne Cedex - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031237329","display_name":"Didier Georges","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1350-7367"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124956","display_name":"GIPSA-Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02wrme198","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210124956","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162694","display_name":"Supergrid Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05wsx4f18","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Didier Georges","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNRS, Grenoble INP, GIPSA-lab, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France","Supergrid Institute SAS, Villeurbanne, France","SuperGrid Institute SAS (23 rue Cyprian CS 50289\r\n69628 Villeurbanne Cedex - France)","GIPSA-INFINITY - GIPSA - Infinite Dimensional Dynamics (GIPSA-lab, 11 rue des Math\u00e9matiques, Grenoble Campus BP46, F-38402 SAINT MARTIN D'HERES CEDEX - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNRS, Grenoble INP, GIPSA-lab, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I4210124956","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supergrid Institute SAS, Villeurbanne, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SuperGrid Institute SAS (23 rue Cyprian CS 50289\r\n69628 Villeurbanne Cedex - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"GIPSA-INFINITY - GIPSA - Infinite Dimensional Dynamics (GIPSA-lab, 11 rue des Math\u00e9matiques, Grenoble Campus BP46, F-38402 SAINT MARTIN D'HERES CEDEX - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124956"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029184099","display_name":"Abdelkrim Benchaib","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5828-1587"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162694","display_name":"Supergrid Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05wsx4f18","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdelkrim Benchaib","raw_affiliation_strings":["Supergrid Institute SAS, Villeurbanne, France","SuperGrid Institute SAS (23 rue Cyprian CS 50289\r\n69628 Villeurbanne Cedex - France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Supergrid Institute SAS, Villeurbanne, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SuperGrid Institute SAS (23 rue Cyprian CS 50289\r\n69628 Villeurbanne Cedex - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162694"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4335,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.5188462,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2110","last_page":"2115"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9750000238418579,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14502","display_name":"High-Voltage Power Transmission Systems","score":0.9592999815940857,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-predictive-control","display_name":"Model predictive control","score":0.8293813467025757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.7338614463806152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.7156417965888977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dual-mode","display_name":"Dual mode","score":0.6049180030822754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.6023473739624023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.569831371307373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-management-system","display_name":"Energy management system","score":0.48045772314071655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.4644921123981476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mode","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","score":0.4585336148738861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-management","display_name":"Energy management","score":0.4421709179878235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.42836999893188477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.4061018228530884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.3943405747413635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.2831447124481201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.26603782176971436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.18344184756278992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.0932958722114563}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172205157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1782962","display_name":"Model predictive control","level":3,"score":0.8293813467025757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.7338614463806152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.7156417965888977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019325349","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3874753","display_name":"Dual mode","level":2,"score":0.6049180030822754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.6023473739624023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.569831371307373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781260460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6139999","display_name":"Energy management system","level":4,"score":0.48045772314071655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.4644921123981476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48677424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888088","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","level":2,"score":0.4585336148738861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7817414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779504","display_name":"Energy management","level":3,"score":0.4421709179878235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.42836999893188477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.4061018228530884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.3943405747413635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.2831447124481201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.26603782176971436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.18344184756278992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0932958722114563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/ecc54610.2021.9654887","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ecc54610.2021.9654887","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608272","display_name":"2021 European Control Conference (ECC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 European Control Conference (ECC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04474011v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04474011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ECC 2021 - 20th European Control Conference","raw_type":"Conference papers"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W178056938","https://openalex.org/W2510770380","https://openalex.org/W2536620281","https://openalex.org/W2541448171","https://openalex.org/W2618300087","https://openalex.org/W2729780364","https://openalex.org/W2799226501","https://openalex.org/W2886534228","https://openalex.org/W2897328359","https://openalex.org/W2899419590","https://openalex.org/W2980072664","https://openalex.org/W2998107635","https://openalex.org/W3000728068","https://openalex.org/W3032898931","https://openalex.org/W3091806587","https://openalex.org/W3127183722","https://openalex.org/W4214755387","https://openalex.org/W6768793755"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2749199243","https://openalex.org/W2521179770","https://openalex.org/W2333017163","https://openalex.org/W2003264037","https://openalex.org/W4390571837","https://openalex.org/W2133545517","https://openalex.org/W2352231626","https://openalex.org/W2964681094","https://openalex.org/W2782741053","https://openalex.org/W2577786578"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"an":[3],"optimization":[4],"problem":[5],"is":[6,13,48,56],"formulated":[7],"and":[8,77,94],"a":[9,27,42,69,83],"complete":[10],"control":[11],"solution":[12],"proposed":[14],"that":[15],"uses":[16],"the":[17,37,40,46,63,87,90,100],"Model":[18],"Predictive":[19],"Control":[20],"(MPC)":[21],"for":[22],"AC/DC":[23],"energy":[24,93],"management":[25,88],"of":[26,39,45,89],"Modular":[28],"Multilevel":[29],"Converter":[30],"(MMC)":[31],"controlled":[32],"in":[33,62,86],"grid-forming":[34],"mode.":[35],"For":[36],"implementation":[38],"MPC,":[41],"relevant":[43],"model":[44,55],"grid":[47,76,96],"found":[49],"by":[50],"system":[51],"identification.":[52],"The":[53,65],"identified":[54],"then":[57],"validated":[58],"before":[59],"its":[60],"usage":[61],"MPC.":[64],"simulation":[66],"results":[67],"show":[68],"better":[70,84],"response":[71],"to":[72,99],"disturbances":[73],"from":[74],"AC":[75],"DC":[78,95],"grid,":[79],"as":[80,82],"well":[81],"coordination":[85],"MMC":[91],"internal":[92],"voltage":[97],"compared":[98],"commonly":[101],"used":[102],"dual":[103],"PI":[104],"structure.":[105]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}