{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4379115889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/date56975.2023.10137296","title":"SAGERoute: Synergistic Analog Routing Considering Geometric and Electrical Constraints with Manual Design Compatibility","display_name":"SAGERoute: Synergistic Analog Routing Considering Geometric and Electrical Constraints with Manual Design Compatibility","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4379115889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/date56975.2023.10137296"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/date56975.2023.10137296","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/date56975.2023.10137296","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085962219","display_name":"Haoyi Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2763-545X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124274","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits","ror":"https://ror.org/024ape423","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Haoyi Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016197057","display_name":"Xiaohan Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6201-6110"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124274","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits","ror":"https://ror.org/024ape423","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I77631543","display_name":"Wuxi Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00ab95029","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77631543"]}],"countries":["CN","DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaohan Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","School of Computer Science, Wuxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I77631543"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045313745","display_name":"Haoyang Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3342-7086"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124274","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits","ror":"https://ror.org/024ape423","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haoyang Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011379172","display_name":"Jiahao Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6296-1905"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124274","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits","ror":"https://ror.org/024ape423","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiahao Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066653944","display_name":"Xiyuan Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2181-9042"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124274","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits","ror":"https://ror.org/024ape423","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20231570","display_name":"Peking University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v51f717","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100255","display_name":"Beijing Academy of Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/016a74861","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100255"]}],"countries":["CN","DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiyuan Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Peking University, Wuxi, China","School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Peking University, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100255","https://openalex.org/I20231570"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100741937","display_name":"Junhua Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2492-8124"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20231570","display_name":"Peking University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v51f717","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124274","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits","ror":"https://ror.org/024ape423","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["CN","DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junhua Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","Institute of Electronic Design Automation, Peking University, Wuxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electronic Design Automation, Peking University, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000933188","display_name":"Yibo Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0977-2774"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20231570","display_name":"Peking University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v51f717","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165198","display_name":"Beijing Advanced Sciences and Innovation Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05qm21180","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124274","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits","ror":"https://ror.org/024ape423","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["CN","DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yibo Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","Institute of Electronic Design Automation, Peking University, Wuxi, China","Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electronic Design Automation, Peking University, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165198"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002760019","display_name":"Runsheng Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7514-0767"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165198","display_name":"Beijing Advanced Sciences and Innovation Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05qm21180","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20231570","display_name":"Peking University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v51f717","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124274","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits","ror":"https://ror.org/024ape423","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["CN","DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Runsheng Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","Institute of Electronic Design Automation, Peking University, Wuxi, China","School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165198"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electronic Design Automation, Peking University, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012603707","display_name":"Ru Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7545-0987"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20231570","display_name":"Peking University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v51f717","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165198","display_name":"Beijing Advanced Sciences and Innovation Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05qm21180","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124274","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits","ror":"https://ror.org/024ape423","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["CN","DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ru Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","Institute of Electronic Design Automation, Peking University, Wuxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits,Wuxi,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165198"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electronic Design Automation, Peking University, Wuxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085962219"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124274"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7404,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84494865,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11522","display_name":"VLSI and FPGA Design Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11522","display_name":"VLSI and FPGA Design Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11032","display_name":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sizing","display_name":"Sizing","score":0.655107855796814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.651106595993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.644727885723114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/page-layout","display_name":"Page layout","score":0.42662182450294495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.39781689643859863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-engineering","display_name":"Computer engineering","score":0.39244937896728516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.15102669596672058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.13774198293685913}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777767291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1080291","display_name":"Sizing","level":2,"score":0.655107855796814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.651106595993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.644727885723114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188985296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q868954","display_name":"Page layout","level":2,"score":0.42662182450294495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.39781689643859863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113775141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428691","display_name":"Computer engineering","level":1,"score":0.39244937896728516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15102669596672058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.13774198293685913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/date56975.2023.10137296","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/date56975.2023.10137296","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.4300000071525574,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2258178008","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62141404,62125401","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6847781164","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B18001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327912","funder_display_name":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327912","display_name":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1480888355","https://openalex.org/W1588400783","https://openalex.org/W1971653403","https://openalex.org/W1996605065","https://openalex.org/W2006236147","https://openalex.org/W2007719944","https://openalex.org/W2011039300","https://openalex.org/W2013627711","https://openalex.org/W2056343074","https://openalex.org/W2060108852","https://openalex.org/W2065257040","https://openalex.org/W2089027003","https://openalex.org/W2108229403","https://openalex.org/W2113227042","https://openalex.org/W2127963031","https://openalex.org/W2145458600","https://openalex.org/W2735093406","https://openalex.org/W2808261674","https://openalex.org/W2998328510","https://openalex.org/W3084745515","https://openalex.org/W3108107800","https://openalex.org/W3111845806","https://openalex.org/W3114198124","https://openalex.org/W4237782389","https://openalex.org/W4249900664","https://openalex.org/W4296397626"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2375311683","https://openalex.org/W2366062860","https://openalex.org/W2373777250","https://openalex.org/W2353956655","https://openalex.org/W2020653254","https://openalex.org/W2010454064","https://openalex.org/W2352072014","https://openalex.org/W3156113570","https://openalex.org/W1500331188","https://openalex.org/W4247948903"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Routing":[0],"is":[1,68],"critical":[2],"to":[3,15,41],"the":[4,43,112],"post-layout":[5,79],"performance":[6,80],"of":[7],"analog":[8,12,125],"circuits.":[9],"As":[10],"modern":[11],"layouts":[13],"need":[14],"consider":[16],"both":[17,95],"geometric":[18,54,96],"constraints":[19,29,55,99,122],"(e.g.,":[20,30],"design":[21,45,73],"rules":[22],"and":[23,27,62,75,97,108],"low":[24],"bending":[25],"constraints)":[26],"electrical":[28,58,98],"electromigration":[31],"(EM),":[32],"IR":[33],"drop,":[34],"symmetry,":[35],"etc.),":[36],"it":[37],"becomes":[38],"increasingly":[39],"challenging":[40],"investigate":[42],"complicated":[44],"space.":[46],"Most":[47],"previous":[48],"work":[49],"has":[50],"focused":[51],"only":[52],"on":[53,81,123],"or":[56],"basic":[57],"constraints,":[59],"lacking":[60],"holistic":[61],"systematic":[63],"investigation.":[64],"Such":[65],"an":[66],"approach":[67],"far":[69],"from":[70],"typical":[71],"manual":[72],"practice":[74],"can":[76,114],"not":[77],"guarantee":[78],"real-world":[82,124],"designs.":[83,126],"In":[84],"this":[85],"work,":[86],"we":[87],"propose":[88],"SAGERoute,":[89],"a":[90],"synergistic":[91],"routing":[92,117],"framework":[93,113],"taking":[94],"into":[100],"consideration.":[101],"Through":[102],"Steiner":[103],"tree":[104],"based":[105],"wire":[106],"sizing":[107],"guided":[109],"detailed":[110],"routing,":[111],"generate":[115],"high-quality":[116],"solutions":[118],"efficiently":[119],"under":[120],"versatile":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}