{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2798963228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/date.2018.8342189","title":"Examining the consequences of high-level synthesis optimizations on power side-channel","display_name":"Examining the consequences of high-level synthesis optimizations on power side-channel","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2798963228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/date.2018.8342189","mag":"2798963228"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/date.2018.8342189","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/date.2018.8342189","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100388559","display_name":"Lu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5867-3943"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081392219","display_name":"Wei Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6738-4297"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060999975","display_name":"Armaiti Ardeshiricham","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Armaiti Ardeshiricham","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030383311","display_name":"Yu Tai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6920-9801"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Tai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056416862","display_name":"Jeremy Blackstone","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeremy Blackstone","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032733333","display_name":"Dejun Mu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2568-0861"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dejun Mu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000231774","display_name":"Ryan Kastner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9062-5570"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryan Kastner","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100388559"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7307,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8753906,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1167","last_page":"1170"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/side-channel-attack","display_name":"Side channel attack","score":0.7627262473106384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5360095500946045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-level-synthesis","display_name":"High-level synthesis","score":0.5083491206169128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4809386134147644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.47920259833335876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.21260809898376465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.20194414258003235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.19801315665245056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.12070941925048828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.11262589693069458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.09461590647697449}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49289754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2267081","display_name":"Side channel attack","level":3,"score":0.7627262473106384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5360095500946045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58013763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5754574","display_name":"High-level synthesis","level":3,"score":0.5083491206169128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4809386134147644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.47920259833335876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.21260809898376465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.20194414258003235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.19801315665245056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.12070941925048828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11262589693069458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.09461590647697449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/date.2018.8342189","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/date.2018.8342189","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1506890909","https://openalex.org/W1515827409","https://openalex.org/W1554257389","https://openalex.org/W1607006990","https://openalex.org/W2040832750","https://openalex.org/W2054082132","https://openalex.org/W2094998159","https://openalex.org/W2133707980","https://openalex.org/W2134620466","https://openalex.org/W2163354454","https://openalex.org/W2164584813","https://openalex.org/W2345438070","https://openalex.org/W6630967683"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2623146325","https://openalex.org/W2359317704","https://openalex.org/W2460185273","https://openalex.org/W2913245302","https://openalex.org/W2811273613","https://openalex.org/W2032850700","https://openalex.org/W2535058934","https://openalex.org/W3141874507","https://openalex.org/W2350936227","https://openalex.org/W1600832482"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"High-level":[0],"synthesis":[1],"(HLS)":[2],"allows":[3],"hardware":[4,129],"designers":[5,130],"to":[6,12,22,55,64,72,95,134,140],"think":[7],"algorithmically":[8],"and":[9,29,34,85,99,131],"not":[10,41],"have":[11],"worry":[13],"about":[14],"low-level,":[15],"cycle-by-cycle":[16],"details.":[17],"This":[18],"provides":[19],"the":[20,25,38,46,57,91,108,112,142],"ability":[21],"quickly":[23],"explore":[24],"architectural":[26],"design":[27,48,141],"space":[28],"tradeoff":[30],"between":[31],"resource":[32,96],"utilization":[33],"performance.":[35],"Unfortunately,":[36],"evaluating":[37],"security":[39],"is":[40],"a":[42,80],"standard":[43],"part":[44],"of":[45,59,111],"HLS":[47,60,71],"flow.":[49],"In":[50],"this":[51],"work,":[52],"we":[53,106],"aim":[54],"understand":[56],"effects":[58],"optimizations":[61],"with":[62,93],"respect":[63,94],"power":[65,87,103],"side-channel":[66,100],"leakage.":[67],"We":[68,89,123],"use":[69,132],"Vivado":[70],"develop":[73],"different":[74],"cryptographic":[75,121,146],"cores,":[76],"implement":[77],"them":[78],"on":[79,138],"Xilinx":[81],"Spartan":[82],"6":[83],"FPGA,":[84],"collect":[86],"traces.":[88],"evaluate":[90],"designs":[92,114],"utilization,":[97],"performance,":[98],"leakage":[101,110],"through":[102],"consumption.":[104],"Furthermore,":[105],"analyze":[107],"first-order":[109],"HLS-based":[113],"alongside":[115],"well-known":[116],"register":[117],"transfer":[118],"level":[119],"(RTL)":[120],"cores.":[122],"describe":[124],"an":[125],"evaluation":[126],"procedure":[127],"for":[128],"it":[133],"make":[135],"insightful":[136],"recommendations":[137],"how":[139],"best":[143],"architecture":[144],"in":[145],"domain.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}