{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4310614844","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/cnsm55787.2022.9965056","title":"Distributed Resource Autoscaling in Kubernetes Edge Clusters","display_name":"Distributed Resource Autoscaling in Kubernetes Edge Clusters","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4310614844","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/cnsm55787.2022.9965056"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/cnsm55787.2022.9965056","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/cnsm55787.2022.9965056","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 18th International Conference on Network and Service Management (CNSM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/6d98d09c-abbb-4ef9-bdcb-113a7c3b6fbb","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005011713","display_name":"Dimitrios Spatharakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0157-7173"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitrios Spatharakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Technical University of Athens,School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Greece","School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Technical University of Athens,School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068029855","display_name":"Ioannis Dimolitsas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2679-3400"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ioannis Dimolitsas","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Technical University of Athens,School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Greece","School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Technical University of Athens,School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048763428","display_name":"Eleftherios E. Vlahakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7039-5314"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eleftherios Vlahakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Queen’s University Belfast,School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,Northern Ireland,UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Queen’s University Belfast,School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,Northern Ireland,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090929641","display_name":"Dimitrios Dechouniotis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8984-9064"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitrios Dechouniotis","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Technical University of Athens,School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Greece","School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Technical University of Athens,School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101980175","display_name":"\u039d\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03b1\u03bf\u03c2 \u0391\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0845-6163"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nikolaos Athanasopoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Queen’s University Belfast,School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,Northern Ireland,UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Queen’s University Belfast,School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,Northern Ireland,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035126390","display_name":"Symeon Papavassiliou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9459-318X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Symeon Papavassiliou","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Technical University of Athens,School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Greece","School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Technical University of Athens,School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7581,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87140914,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"163","last_page":"169"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8431589603424072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.756422758102417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workload","display_name":"Workload","score":0.7191962599754333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.6992467641830444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.6752840280532837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.6224362254142761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profiling","display_name":"Profiling (computer programming)","score":0.4738005995750427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.43410351872444153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.3946460485458374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.35440582036972046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.1527959704399109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.09278818964958191}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8431589603424072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.756422758102417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778476105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628539","display_name":"Workload","level":2,"score":0.7191962599754333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.6992467641830444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.6752840280532837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.6224362254142761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187191949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1138496","display_name":"Profiling (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.4738005995750427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.43410351872444153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.3946460485458374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.35440582036972046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.1527959704399109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09278818964958191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/cnsm55787.2022.9965056","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/cnsm55787.2022.9965056","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 18th International Conference on Network and Service Management (CNSM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.qub.ac.uk/portal:publications/6d98d09c-abbb-4ef9-bdcb-113a7c3b6fbb","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/6d98d09c-abbb-4ef9-bdcb-113a7c3b6fbb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402319","display_name":"Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","host_organization_name":"Queen's University Belfast","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:7407091","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7407091","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.qub.ac.uk/portal:publications/6d98d09c-abbb-4ef9-bdcb-113a7c3b6fbb","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/6d98d09c-abbb-4ef9-bdcb-113a7c3b6fbb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402319","display_name":"Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","host_organization_name":"Queen's University Belfast","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5099999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1604577016","display_name":"Edge Computing Resource Allocation for Dynamic Networks","funder_award_id":"ANR-19-CHR3-0001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","funder_display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1888088267","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2014-2020\u2019","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","funder_display_name":"European Regional Development Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1953887145","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2014\u20102020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6326211435","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CHIST-ERA-18-SDCDN-003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338463","funder_display_name":"CHIST-ERA"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7002624956","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/T021942/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","ror":"https://ror.org/00rbzpz17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","display_name":"European Regional Development Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338463","display_name":"CHIST-ERA","ror":"https://ror.org/00rbzpz17"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1984255960","https://openalex.org/W2158700277","https://openalex.org/W2493464957","https://openalex.org/W2894001169","https://openalex.org/W2972192263","https://openalex.org/W3016234469","https://openalex.org/W3017210109","https://openalex.org/W3019178292","https://openalex.org/W3127529544","https://openalex.org/W3150018025","https://openalex.org/W3197525893","https://openalex.org/W3216339778","https://openalex.org/W6804824636"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W986318368","https://openalex.org/W2000785801","https://openalex.org/W2384410913","https://openalex.org/W2352878646","https://openalex.org/W2990194547","https://openalex.org/W2004734601","https://openalex.org/W2130149817","https://openalex.org/W1480123525","https://openalex.org/W2620865396","https://openalex.org/W2414054180"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Maximizing":[0],"the":[1,11,38,59,69,82,86,101,118,122,128,132,142,156],"performance":[2,134],"of":[3,10,29,41,62,72,103],"modern":[4],"applications":[5],"requires":[6],"timely":[7],"resource":[8,45,159,170],"management":[9],"virtualized":[12],"resources.":[13],"However,":[14],"proactively":[15],"deploying":[16],"resources":[17],"for":[18],"meeting":[19],"specific":[20],"application":[21],"requirements":[22],"subject":[23],"to":[24,65,99,116],"a":[25,54,73,94,107,147,151],"dynamic":[26,92],"workload":[27],"profile":[28],"incoming":[30,83,104],"requests":[31,84],"is":[32,114,139],"extremely":[33],"challenging.":[34],"To":[35,89],"this":[36],"end,":[37],"fundamental":[39],"problems":[40],"task":[42,76],"scheduling":[43,77],"and":[44,155,161],"autoscaling":[46,144],"must":[47],"be":[48],"jointly":[49],"addressed.":[50],"This":[51],"paper":[52],"presents":[53],"scalable":[55],"architecture":[56],"compatible":[57],"with":[58,91,131,141,178],"decentralized":[60],"nature":[61],"Kubernetes":[63],"[1],":[64],"solve":[66],"both.":[67],"Exploiting":[68],"stability":[70],"guarantees":[71],"novel":[74],"AIMD-like":[75],"solution,":[78],"we":[79],"dynamically":[80],"redirect":[81],"towards":[85],"containerized":[87],"application.":[88],"cope":[90],"workloads,":[93],"prediction":[95],"mechanism":[96],"allows":[97],"us":[98],"estimate":[100],"number":[102],"requests.":[105],"Additionally,":[106],"Machine":[108],"Learning-based":[109],"(ML)":[110],"Application":[111],"Profiling":[112],"Modeling":[113],"introduced":[115],"address":[117],"scaling,":[119],"by":[120,172,176],"co-designing":[121],"theoretically-computed":[123],"service":[124],"rates":[125],"obtained":[126],"from":[127],"AIMD":[129],"algorithm":[130],"current":[133],"metrics.":[135],"The":[136],"proposed":[137],"solution":[138,167],"compared":[140],"state-of-the-art":[143],"techniques":[145],"under":[146],"realistic":[148],"dataset":[149],"in":[150,183],"small":[152],"edge":[153],"infrastructure":[154],"trade-off":[157],"between":[158],"utilization":[160,171],"QoS":[162,184],"violations":[163],"are":[164],"analyzed.":[165],"Our":[166],"provides":[168],"better":[169],"reducing":[173],"CPU":[174],"cores":[175],"8%":[177],"only":[179],"an":[180],"acceptable":[181],"increase":[182],"violations.":[185]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-08-01T09:00:35.917206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}