{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4205854974","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/cinc53138.2021.9662914","title":"Evaluating Pauses in Holter ECG Signals","display_name":"Evaluating Pauses in Holter ECG Signals","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4205854974","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/cinc53138.2021.9662914"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/cinc53138.2021.9662914","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/cinc53138.2021.9662914","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605378","display_name":"2021 Computing in Cardiology (CinC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 Computing in Cardiology (CinC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041739559","display_name":"Filip Ple\u0161inger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2875-3541"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124512","display_name":"Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Scientific Instruments","ror":"https://ror.org/027taah18","country_code":"CZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202391551","https://openalex.org/I4210124512"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Filip Plesinger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czechia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czechia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124512"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072041353","display_name":"Adam Ivora","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124512","display_name":"Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Scientific Instruments","ror":"https://ror.org/027taah18","country_code":"CZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202391551","https://openalex.org/I4210124512"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam Ivora","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czechia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czechia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124512"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054838357","display_name":"Josef Hal\u00e1mek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8986-796X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124512","display_name":"Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Scientific Instruments","ror":"https://ror.org/027taah18","country_code":"CZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202391551","https://openalex.org/I4210124512"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josef Halamek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czechia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czechia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124512"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078373751","display_name":"Ivo Vi\u0161\u010dor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4298-3610"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124512","display_name":"Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Scientific Instruments","ror":"https://ror.org/027taah18","country_code":"CZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202391551","https://openalex.org/I4210124512"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ivo Viscor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czechia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czechia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124512"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089605166","display_name":"Radovan Sm\u00ed\u0161ek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0413-3604"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124512","display_name":"Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Scientific Instruments","ror":"https://ror.org/027taah18","country_code":"CZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202391551","https://openalex.org/I4210124512"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Radovan Smisek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czechia","Institute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czechia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czechia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czechia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124512"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046216748","display_name":"Veronika Bulkov\u00e1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0384-1895"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Veronika Bulkova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical Data Transfer., s. r. O., Brno, Czechia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Data Transfer., s. r. O., Brno, Czechia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061885076","display_name":"Pavel Jur\u00e1k","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3793-5075"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124512","display_name":"Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Scientific Instruments","ror":"https://ror.org/027taah18","country_code":"CZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202391551","https://openalex.org/I4210124512"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pavel Jurak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czechia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czechia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124512"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041739559"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124512"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.22477876,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11021","display_name":"ECG Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11021","display_name":"ECG Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10598","display_name":"Cardiac pacing and defibrillation studies","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qrs-complex","display_name":"QRS complex","score":0.8416792154312134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rr-interval","display_name":"RR interval","score":0.5516563057899475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrocardiography","display_name":"Electrocardiography","score":0.5050540566444397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.473445862531662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beat","display_name":"Beat (acoustics)","score":0.4566662609577179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interval","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","score":0.43532708287239075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.4334055185317993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3934885859489441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.32744333148002625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.32452380657196045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heart-rate","display_name":"Heart rate","score":0.2915443181991577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiology","display_name":"Cardiology","score":0.2799098491668701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.2115783989429474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heart-rate-variability","display_name":"Heart rate variability","score":0.20851066708564758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1912112832069397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.10585200786590576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.061853259801864624}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111773187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1969239","display_name":"QRS complex","level":2,"score":0.8416792154312134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908688587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q933954","display_name":"RR interval","level":5,"score":0.5516563057899475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780040984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79785","display_name":"Electrocardiography","level":2,"score":0.5050540566444397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.473445862531662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189809214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q829522","display_name":"Beat (acoustics)","level":2,"score":0.4566662609577179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778067643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166507","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.43532708287239075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.4334055185317993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3934885859489441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.32744333148002625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.32452380657196045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777953023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1073121","display_name":"Heart rate","level":3,"score":0.2915443181991577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.2799098491668701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.2115783989429474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71635504","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q933954","display_name":"Heart rate variability","level":4,"score":0.20851066708564758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1912112832069397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.10585200786590576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.061853259801864624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84393581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82642","display_name":"Blood pressure","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/cinc53138.2021.9662914","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/cinc53138.2021.9662914","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605378","display_name":"2021 Computing in Cardiology (CinC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 Computing in Cardiology (CinC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1757566512","https://openalex.org/W2614153041","https://openalex.org/W2808494958"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4214588176","https://openalex.org/W60403443","https://openalex.org/W2472120097","https://openalex.org/W2136584668","https://openalex.org/W4211093051","https://openalex.org/W3000260541","https://openalex.org/W2168366193","https://openalex.org/W2769966135","https://openalex.org/W2168752508","https://openalex.org/W2059724372"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Information":[1],"related":[2],"to":[3,47,58,93,164,175,189],"pauses":[4,33,167],"in":[5,34,62,184],"heart":[6,63],"activity":[7,64],"is":[8],"an":[9,170],"important":[10],"output":[11],"of":[12,98,123,173],"ECG":[13,67,186],"Holter":[14,35,66,185],"monitoring":[15],"reports.":[16],"This":[17,116],"information":[18],"should":[19],"be":[20,43],"quickly":[21],"assessed":[22],"from":[23,65,169],"inter-beat":[24],"(RR)":[25],"intervals":[26,149],"only":[27],"(a":[28],"naïve":[29,191],"approach).":[30],"However,":[31],"evaluating":[32],"ECGs":[36],"recorded":[37],"during":[38],"usual":[39],"daily":[40],"activities":[41],"can":[42],"more":[44],"challenging":[45],"due":[46],"signal":[48],"lower":[49],"quality.":[50],"In":[51],"this":[52],"paper,":[53],"we":[54,132],"propose":[55],"a":[56,86,108,113,128,143],"method":[57,180],"improve":[59],"pause":[60,182],"detection":[61,183],"recordings.":[68],"Method:":[69],"We":[70],"used":[71],"978":[72],"recordings":[73,187],"(length":[74],"45":[75],"seconds,":[76,95],"1-lead":[77],"ECG,":[78],"sampled":[79],"at":[80],"200":[81],"or":[82,142],"250":[83],"Hz)":[84],"with":[85,112,119],"known":[87],"longest":[88,154],"RR":[89,135,148],"interval":[90,155],"(from":[91],"1.12":[92],"19.0":[94],"mean":[96],"duration":[97],"2.72":[99],"±":[100],"1.26":[101],"seconds).":[102],"QRS":[103,125,129],"complexes":[104,126],"were":[105,150],"detected":[106],"by":[107,127],"convolutional":[109],"neural":[110],"network":[111],"recurrent":[114],"layer.":[115],"study":[117],"started":[118],"the":[120,190],"automated":[121],"removal":[122],"suspicious":[124],"amplitude.":[130],"Then":[131],"iterated":[133],"through":[134],"intervals,":[136],"seeking":[137],"saturated":[138],"areas,":[139],"missed":[140],"QRS,":[141],"strong":[144],"noise;":[145],"potentially,":[146],"examined":[147],"further":[151],"refined.":[152],"The":[153,162,178],"was":[156],"reported":[157],"for":[158],"each":[159],"recording.":[160],"Results:":[161],"ability":[163],"find":[165],"life-threatening":[166],"improved":[168,181],"F1":[171],"score":[172],"0.95":[174],"0.97.":[176],"Conclusion:":[177],"presented":[179],"compared":[188],"approach.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}