{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4206606677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/cinc53138.2021.9662705","title":"Influence of Electrode Placement on the Morphology of In Silico 12 Lead Electrocardiograms","display_name":"Influence of Electrode Placement on the Morphology of In Silico 12 Lead Electrocardiograms","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4206606677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/cinc53138.2021.9662705"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/cinc53138.2021.9662705","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/cinc53138.2021.9662705","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605378","display_name":"2021 Computing in Cardiology (CinC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 Computing in Cardiology (CinC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025036314","display_name":"Karli Gillette","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0420-5375"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117258","display_name":"BioTechMed-Graz","ror":"https://ror.org/02jfbm483","country_code":"AT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117258"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202276237","display_name":"Medical University of Graz","ror":"https://ror.org/02n0bts35","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202276237"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Karli Gillette","raw_affiliation_strings":["BioTechMed-Graz, Graz, Austria","Gottfried Schatz Research Center: Biophysics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BioTechMed-Graz, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117258"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gottfried Schatz Research Center: Biophysics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202276237"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035324963","display_name":"Matthias A. F. Gsell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7742-8193"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202276237","display_name":"Medical University of Graz","ror":"https://ror.org/02n0bts35","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202276237"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthias AF Gsell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gottfried Schatz Research Center: Biophysics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gottfried Schatz Research Center: Biophysics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202276237"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080808533","display_name":"Anton J. Prassl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1920-1377"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202276237","display_name":"Medical University of Graz","ror":"https://ror.org/02n0bts35","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202276237"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anton J Prassl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gottfried Schatz Research Center: Biophysics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gottfried Schatz Research Center: Biophysics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202276237"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012616951","display_name":"Gernot Plank","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7380-6908"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117258","display_name":"BioTechMed-Graz","ror":"https://ror.org/02jfbm483","country_code":"AT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117258"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202276237","display_name":"Medical University of Graz","ror":"https://ror.org/02n0bts35","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202276237"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gernot Plank","raw_affiliation_strings":["BioTechMed-Graz, Graz, Austria","Gottfried Schatz Research Center: Biophysics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BioTechMed-Graz, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117258"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gottfried Schatz Research Center: Biophysics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202276237"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025036314"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202276237","https://openalex.org/I4210117258"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3451,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.50088496,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10217","display_name":"Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10217","display_name":"Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11021","display_name":"ECG Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10598","display_name":"Cardiac pacing and defibrillation studies","score":0.968500018119812,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sinus-rhythm","display_name":"Sinus rhythm","score":0.6640973091125488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrode","display_name":"Electrode","score":0.5880463719367981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrophysiology","display_name":"Electrophysiology","score":0.520449161529541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrocardiography","display_name":"Electrocardiography","score":0.5001766681671143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiology","display_name":"Cardiology","score":0.4610625207424164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.4540867805480957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/right-bundle-branch-block","display_name":"Right bundle branch block","score":0.4522741436958313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precordial-examination","display_name":"Precordial examination","score":0.45140892267227173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhythm","display_name":"Rhythm","score":0.44443950057029724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.36243462562561035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3440309762954712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.34349313378334045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3187693953514099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atrial-fibrillation","display_name":"Atrial fibrillation","score":0.20716381072998047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.12262177467346191}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775914520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12335414","display_name":"Sinus rhythm","level":3,"score":0.6640973091125488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.5880463719367981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185263204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1154774","display_name":"Electrophysiology","level":2,"score":0.520449161529541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780040984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79785","display_name":"Electrocardiography","level":2,"score":0.5001766681671143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.4610625207424164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4540867805480957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780350126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180375","display_name":"Right bundle branch block","level":3,"score":0.4522741436958313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60897473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7239578","display_name":"Precordial examination","level":3,"score":0.45140892267227173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135343436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170406","display_name":"Rhythm","level":2,"score":0.44443950057029724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.36243462562561035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3440309762954712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.34349313378334045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3187693953514099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779161974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815819","display_name":"Atrial fibrillation","level":2,"score":0.20716381072998047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.12262177467346191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/cinc53138.2021.9662705","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/cinc53138.2021.9662705","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605378","display_name":"2021 Computing in Cardiology (CinC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 Computing in Cardiology (CinC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321181","display_name":"Austrian Science Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/013tf3c58"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W150436295","https://openalex.org/W1891867348","https://openalex.org/W2027764907","https://openalex.org/W2080148075","https://openalex.org/W2106106159","https://openalex.org/W2119722859","https://openalex.org/W2132670047","https://openalex.org/W2144148024","https://openalex.org/W2624709875","https://openalex.org/W3012286054","https://openalex.org/W3158586821","https://openalex.org/W3196127649"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2321621053","https://openalex.org/W4253901111","https://openalex.org/W4280574027","https://openalex.org/W2409227160","https://openalex.org/W2406823734","https://openalex.org/W2413227647","https://openalex.org/W2439162034","https://openalex.org/W2568671215","https://openalex.org/W2397613194","https://openalex.org/W3090115477"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction:":[0],"Multiple":[1],"clinical":[2,106],"studies":[3],"have":[4],"aimed":[5],"to":[6,32,78,104,142,185],"assess":[7],"the":[8,35,41,44,98,114,143,150,161],"influence":[9,36],"of":[10,37,43,52,69,72,94,175,179],"electrode":[11,38,112,156,171,187],"placement":[12,188],"on":[13,40],"12":[14,45,115],"lead":[15,46,116],"electrocardiogram":[16],"(ECG)":[17],"morphology.":[18],"However,":[19],"a":[20,49,73,128,176],"study":[21],"has":[22],"not":[23],"yet":[24],"been":[25],"conducted":[26],"in":[27,111,139,160],"silico.":[28],"We":[29],"therefore":[30],"aim":[31],"systemically":[33],"investigate":[34],"positioning":[39],"morphology":[42],"ECG":[47,117],"using":[48,127],"cardiac":[50],"model":[51,68,79],"electrophysiology":[53,71],"under":[54,120],"both":[55,121],"healthy":[56,85],"sinus":[57,86,182],"rhythm":[58,87,183],"and":[59,88,147,164],"right":[60],"bundle":[61],"branch":[62],"block":[63],"(RBBB).":[64],"Methods:":[65],"A":[66,90],"biophysically-detailed":[67],"ventricular":[70],"single":[74],"subject":[75,100],"was":[76,102,118,189],"used":[77],"body":[80],"surface":[81],"potential":[82],"maps":[83],"during":[84,181],"RBBB.":[89],"systematic":[91],"automatic":[92],"perturbation":[93],"all":[95],"electrodes":[96],"from":[97,154,169],"original":[99],"configuration":[101],"performed":[103],"replicate":[105],"variation.":[107],"For":[108],"each":[109],"variation":[110,159],"placement,":[113],"computed":[119],"conditions.":[122],"Quantitative":[123],"differences":[124],"were":[125],"assessed":[126],"time-averaged":[129],"normalized":[130],"<tex>$L_{2}$</tex>":[131],"norm.":[132],"Results:":[133],"The":[134,173],"precordial":[135],"leads":[136,166],"that":[137],"lie":[138],"closer":[140],"proximity":[141],"heart,":[144],"primarily":[145],"V2":[146],"V3,":[148],"experienced":[149],"largest":[151],"morphological":[152],"changes":[153],"vertical":[155],"movement.":[157],"Morphological":[158],"augmented":[162],"Goldberger":[163],"Einthoven":[165],"resulted":[167],"predominantly":[168],"LA":[170],"placement.":[172],"possibility":[174],"false":[177],"diagnosis":[178],"RBBB":[180],"due":[184],"improper":[186],"also":[190],"demonstrated.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}