{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3205677960","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/apnoms52696.2021.9562612","title":"NFV-Enabled Vertical Scalability for IoT Slices","display_name":"NFV-Enabled Vertical Scalability for IoT Slices","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3205677960","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/apnoms52696.2021.9562612","mag":"3205677960"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/apnoms52696.2021.9562612","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/apnoms52696.2021.9562612","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 22nd Asia-Pacific Network Operations and Management Symposium (APNOMS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074991586","display_name":"Hafizhuddin Zul Fahmi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0366-2667"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hafizhuddin Zul Fahmi","raw_affiliation_strings":["EECS International Graduate Program National Yang Ming Chiao Thung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EECS International Graduate Program National Yang Ming Chiao Thung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045052865","display_name":"Fuchun Joseph Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3188-5580"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fuchun Joseph Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science College of Computer Science, National Yang Ming Chiao Thung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science College of Computer Science, National Yang Ming Chiao Thung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2715,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.42449639,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"5","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.9035122990608215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.836227297782898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slicing","display_name":"Slicing","score":0.514875054359436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.4818347692489624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.45266494154930115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4345761239528656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.42819324135780334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3388496935367584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.13952729105949402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.11445826292037964}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.9035122990608215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.836227297782898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776190703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q488148","display_name":"Slicing","level":2,"score":0.514875054359436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.4818347692489624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.45266494154930115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4345761239528656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.42819324135780334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3388496935367584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.13952729105949402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.11445826292037964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/apnoms52696.2021.9562612","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/apnoms52696.2021.9562612","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 22nd Asia-Pacific Network Operations and Management Symposium (APNOMS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8399999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2481571659","https://openalex.org/W2785320727","https://openalex.org/W3048785087","https://openalex.org/W3088898191"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2393746923","https://openalex.org/W2972496411","https://openalex.org/W3033662781","https://openalex.org/W4239223006","https://openalex.org/W2360869927","https://openalex.org/W2137530048","https://openalex.org/W2050876785","https://openalex.org/W2074642116","https://openalex.org/W3164401656","https://openalex.org/W2392031372"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"network":[1,34,47,121],"slicing,":[2],"5G":[3,33,46],"is":[4,26,90,158],"able":[5],"to":[6,30,51,59,84,118,124,159,181],"best":[7],"support":[8,52],"heterogeneous":[9],"IoT":[10,20,37,43,66,81,100,105],"applications":[11],"each":[12],"with":[13,61,96],"a":[14,32,93,108,119],"specially":[15],"tailored":[16],"virtual":[17],"network,":[18],"called":[19],"slice.":[21],"NFV":[22],"(Network":[23],"Function":[24],"Virtualization)":[25],"the":[27,113,130,149,162,182],"key":[28],"enabler":[29],"virtualize":[31],"into":[35],"multiple":[36],"slices":[38,48,82],"for":[39,54,80],"different":[40,109],"types":[41,98],"of":[42,64,99,104,132],"applications.":[44],"All":[45],"are":[49],"required":[50],"scalability":[53,78,134,143,147],"their":[55,85],"operations":[56],"in":[57],"order":[58],"deal":[60],"dynamic":[62],"fluctuation":[63],"incoming":[65],"requests.":[67],"This":[68],"research":[69],"focuses":[70],"on":[71],"designing":[72],"and":[73,112,168,177],"implementing":[74],"an":[75],"NFV-enabled":[76],"vertical":[77,133,142],"system":[79,89,114,140,151],"according":[83,123],"CPU":[86,166],"loading.":[87],"Our":[88,156],"tested":[91],"using":[92],"traffic":[94],"generator":[95],"three":[97],"services.":[101],"Each":[102],"type":[103],"services":[106],"has":[107],"QoS":[110],"requirement,":[111],"will":[115,128],"forward":[116],"it":[117],"specific":[120],"slice":[122],"its":[125],"requirement.":[126],"We":[127],"evaluate":[129],"performance":[131],"by":[135,145],"comparing":[136],"two":[137],"systems:":[138],"one":[139],"implements":[141,152],"followed":[144],"horizontal":[146,154],"while":[148,171],"other":[150],"only":[153],"scalability.":[155],"aim":[157],"demonstrate":[160],"that":[161],"former":[163],"involves":[164],"lower":[165],"utilization":[167],"power":[169],"consumption":[170],"still":[172],"achieves":[173],"compatible":[174],"response":[175],"time":[176],"throughput":[178],"when":[179],"compared":[180],"latter.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-29T07:29:34.045763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}