{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3046165380","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/acc45564.2020.9147514","title":"Optimized Control of Phase Change Material-Based Storage Integrated in Building Air-Distribution Systems","display_name":"Optimized Control of Phase Change Material-Based Storage Integrated in Building Air-Distribution Systems","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3046165380","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23919/acc45564.2020.9147514","mag":"3046165380"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23919/acc45564.2020.9147514","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/acc45564.2020.9147514","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 American Control Conference (ACC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001594537","display_name":"Zhimin Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9797-6493"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhimin Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102882093","display_name":"Jie Cai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4935-649X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064342353","display_name":"Philani Hlanze","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1471-1714"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philani Hlanze","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044368927","display_name":"Hao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1045-4551"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"4225","last_page":"4230"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10938","display_name":"Phase Change Materials Research","score":0.9797999858856201,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10938","display_name":"Phase Change Materials Research","score":0.9797999858856201,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9135000109672546,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/airflow","display_name":"Airflow","score":0.8954174518585205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hvac","display_name":"HVAC","score":0.8411355018615723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-predictive-control","display_name":"Model predictive control","score":0.6789097189903259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5300740003585815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-programming","display_name":"Linear programming","score":0.5249933004379272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5123952031135559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.4524185061454773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.44718092679977417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-change-material","display_name":"Phase-change material","score":0.4454861879348755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integer-programming","display_name":"Integer programming","score":0.43205496668815613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.29178863763809204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-conditioning","display_name":"Air conditioning","score":0.2827637195587158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-change","display_name":"Phase change","score":0.2613937258720398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.24449652433395386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2304254174232483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.1894083023071289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.09963440895080566}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116067010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4698686","display_name":"Airflow","level":2,"score":0.8954174518585205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122346748","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1798773","display_name":"HVAC","level":3,"score":0.8411355018615723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172205157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1782962","display_name":"Model predictive control","level":3,"score":0.6789097189903259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5300740003585815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41045048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202843","display_name":"Linear programming","level":2,"score":0.5249933004379272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5123952031135559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.4524185061454773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.44718092679977417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778119658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1806889","display_name":"Phase-change material","level":3,"score":0.4454861879348755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56086750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6042592","display_name":"Integer programming","level":2,"score":0.43205496668815613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29178863763809204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103742991","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173725","display_name":"Air conditioning","level":2,"score":0.2827637195587158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133256868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7180940","display_name":"Phase change","level":2,"score":0.2613937258720398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.24449652433395386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2304254174232483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.1894083023071289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09963440895080566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61696701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q770766","display_name":"Engineering physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23919/acc45564.2020.9147514","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23919/acc45564.2020.9147514","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 American Control Conference (ACC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977804330","https://openalex.org/W2028575515","https://openalex.org/W2030582429","https://openalex.org/W2044120468","https://openalex.org/W2060435696","https://openalex.org/W2073576149","https://openalex.org/W2081493057","https://openalex.org/W2166480912","https://openalex.org/W2340904673","https://openalex.org/W2398461964","https://openalex.org/W2523865273","https://openalex.org/W2528305479","https://openalex.org/W2789880759","https://openalex.org/W2790362720","https://openalex.org/W2797260973","https://openalex.org/W2887249781","https://openalex.org/W2892965478","https://openalex.org/W2912904224","https://openalex.org/W3193359685","https://openalex.org/W6800014139"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2112866972","https://openalex.org/W4240233711","https://openalex.org/W2900606913","https://openalex.org/W4320003279","https://openalex.org/W2585268847","https://openalex.org/W2326910963","https://openalex.org/W3111008797","https://openalex.org/W4287552621","https://openalex.org/W2722976896","https://openalex.org/W2015491755"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"a":[3,14,58,75,112],"model":[4],"predictive":[5],"control":[6,30,114],"(MPC)":[7],"strategy":[8,115,125],"to":[9,35,111],"optimize":[10],"the":[11,36,40,46,56,67,86,91,123,128],"operation":[12],"of":[13,39,45,60],"building":[15],"HVAC":[16],"system":[17],"with":[18,99],"phase":[19],"change":[20],"material-based":[21],"energy":[22,131],"storage":[23],"integrated":[24],"in":[25],"supply":[26],"air":[27],"ducts.":[28],"The":[29,103,119],"problem":[31,88],"is":[32,83,97],"nonlinear":[33],"due":[34],"piece-wise":[37],"linearity":[38],"PCM":[41],"dynamics":[42],"and":[43,66,96,109,130,135],"dependence":[44],"convective":[47],"heat":[48],"transfer":[49],"coefficient":[50],"on":[51],"variable":[52],"airflow.":[53],"To":[54],"eliminate":[55],"nonlinearity,":[57],"set":[59],"discrete":[61],"airflow":[62,68],"rates":[63],"are":[64,71],"used":[65],"mode":[69],"switches":[70],"optimally":[72],"scheduled":[73],"through":[74],"MPC":[76,87,105],"implementation.":[77],"A":[78],"mixed-integer":[79],"linear":[80],"program":[81],"(MILP)":[82],"formulated":[84],"for":[85],"by":[89,133],"using":[90],"classic":[92],"big":[93],"M":[94],"method":[95,106],"solved":[98],"mature":[100],"MILP":[101],"solvers.":[102],"developed":[104,124],"was":[107],"tested":[108],"compared":[110],"baseline":[113],"via":[116],"simulation":[117],"tests.":[118],"results":[120],"showed":[121],"that":[122],"could":[126],"lower":[127],"demand":[129],"charges":[132],"30%":[134],"8.1%,":[136],"respectively.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
