{"id":"https://openalex.org/W216671410","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2352/cic.2014.22.1.art00026","title":"Methods to Assess the Relative Number of Discernible Colors for Displays","display_name":"Methods to Assess the Relative Number of Discernible Colors for Displays","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-11-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W216671410","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2352/cic.2014.22.1.art00026","mag":"216671410"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2352/cic.2014.22.1.art00026","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2352/cic.2014.22.1.art00026","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193667","display_name":"Color and Imaging Conference","issn_l":"2166-9635","issn":["2166-9635","2169-2629"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Color and Imaging Conference","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://www.imaging.org/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101724093","display_name":"Yuan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3881-7326"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yuan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025289458","display_name":"Stephen Westland","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3480-4755"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen Westland","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101657696","display_name":"Qianqian Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2493-8004"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qianqian Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085286966","display_name":"Vien Cheung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9808-3670"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vien Cheung","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101724093"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00584126,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"1","first_page":"151","last_page":"154"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11666","display_name":"Color Science and Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11666","display_name":"Color Science and Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12496","display_name":"Color perception and design","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gamut","display_name":"Gamut","score":0.9825496077537537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liquid-crystal-display","display_name":"Liquid-crystal display","score":0.6026933789253235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.588081955909729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/color-space","display_name":"Color space","score":0.5864999294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.5137015581130981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/display-size","display_name":"Display size","score":0.45422816276550293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amoled","display_name":"AMOLED","score":0.43941372632980347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3890325427055359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.36140286922454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.36062756180763245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/display-device","display_name":"Display device","score":0.34214553236961365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.1323552429676056}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780061478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375857","display_name":"Gamut","level":2,"score":0.9825496077537537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128019096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83341","display_name":"Liquid-crystal display","level":2,"score":0.6026933789253235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.588081955909729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2961294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166863","display_name":"Color space","level":3,"score":0.5864999294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.5137015581130981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170003942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861066","display_name":"Display size","level":3,"score":0.45422816276550293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101050124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q527747","display_name":"AMOLED","level":5,"score":0.43941372632980347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3890325427055359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.36140286922454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.36062756180763245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164597639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327065","display_name":"Display device","level":2,"score":0.34214553236961365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.1323552429676056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70201059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3142195","display_name":"Active matrix","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87359718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1271916","display_name":"Thin-film transistor","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2352/cic.2014.22.1.art00026","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2352/cic.2014.22.1.art00026","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193667","display_name":"Color and Imaging Conference","issn_l":"2166-9635","issn":["2166-9635","2169-2629"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Color and Imaging Conference","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:82889","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/82889/","pdf_url":"http://www.imaging.org/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400854","display_name":"White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800616092","host_organization_name":"White Rose University Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800616092"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Proceedings Paper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:82889","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/82889/","pdf_url":"http://www.imaging.org/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400854","display_name":"White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800616092","host_organization_name":"White Rose University Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800616092"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Proceedings Paper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W216671410.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W216671410.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1976875661","https://openalex.org/W2113970208","https://openalex.org/W2263099603","https://openalex.org/W2401926377","https://openalex.org/W3193545027"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3170402548","https://openalex.org/W2044382768","https://openalex.org/W2093252452","https://openalex.org/W2389287339","https://openalex.org/W2354474683","https://openalex.org/W2064781307","https://openalex.org/W2763031256","https://openalex.org/W3112094387","https://openalex.org/W2396354641","https://openalex.org/W4236064105"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,39,63],"quantitative":[1],"description":[2],"of":[3,6,17,28,31,46],"the":[4,14,26,29,57,71,77,82,91],"size":[5],"a":[7,35,44],"display":[8,16,36],"gamut":[9,37],"is":[10,76,87,93],"crucial":[11],"for":[12,25],"designing":[13],"wide-gamut":[15],"high":[18],"saturation":[19],"primaries.":[20],"Three":[21],"methods":[22,40],"are":[23,41],"proposed":[24],"calculation":[27],"number":[30],"discernible":[32,68],"colors":[33,69],"in":[34,96],"volume.":[38],"demonstrated":[42],"with":[43],"comparison":[45],"two":[47],"mobile":[48],"phone":[49],"displays,":[50],"one":[51],"based":[52,59],"on":[53,60],"AMOLED":[54,64],"technology":[55],"and":[56],"other":[58],"LCD":[61,72],"technology.":[62],"has":[65],"60-80%":[66],"more":[67],"than":[70],"display.":[73],"Not":[74],"only":[75],"result":[78],"relatively":[79],"invariant":[80],"to":[81],"computational":[83],"method":[84],"but":[85],"it":[86],"also":[88],"similar":[89],"when":[90],"analysis":[92],"carried":[94],"out":[95],"CIELAB":[97],"space":[98],"or":[99],"CIECAM02":[100],"space.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}