{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2396500918","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2352/cic.2007.15.1.art00003","title":"A new model for color preference: Universality and individuality","display_name":"A new model for color preference: Universality and individuality","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2396500918","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2352/cic.2007.15.1.art00003","mag":"2396500918"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2352/cic.2007.15.1.art00003","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2352/cic.2007.15.1.art00003","pdf_url":"https://library.imaging.org/admin/apis/public/api/ist/website/downloadArticle/cic/15/1/art00003","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193667","display_name":"Color and Imaging Conference","issn_l":"2166-9635","issn":["2166-9635","2169-2629"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Color and Imaging Conference","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://library.imaging.org/admin/apis/public/api/ist/website/downloadArticle/cic/15/1/art00003","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112197170","display_name":"Yazhu Ling","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yazhu Ling","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090512379","display_name":"Anya Hurlbert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9879-5758"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anya C Hurlbert","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112197170"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.182,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88453047,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"1","first_page":"8","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12496","display_name":"Color perception and design","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12496","display_name":"Color perception and design","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11666","display_name":"Color Science and Applications","score":0.9406999945640564,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preference","display_name":"Preference","score":0.6930170059204102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/color-space","display_name":"Color space","score":0.5704640746116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/color-coding","display_name":"Color-coding","score":0.5627012848854065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.49556005001068115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/luminance","display_name":"Luminance","score":0.47668981552124023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/color-model","display_name":"Color model","score":0.4700058102607727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/color-vision","display_name":"Color vision","score":0.4663163125514984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.4175500273704529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.41376328468322754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.369221568107605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.35238003730773926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.3517336845397949}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781249084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908656","display_name":"Preference","level":2,"score":0.6930170059204102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2961294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166863","display_name":"Color space","level":3,"score":0.5704640746116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104597421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5148529","display_name":"Color-coding","level":2,"score":0.5627012848854065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.49556005001068115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73313986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355386","display_name":"Luminance","level":2,"score":0.47668981552124023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36262787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2294018","display_name":"Color model","level":4,"score":0.4700058102607727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61674017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374259","display_name":"Color vision","level":2,"score":0.4663163125514984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4175500273704529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.41376328468322754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.369221568107605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.35238003730773926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.3517336845397949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2352/cic.2007.15.1.art00003","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2352/cic.2007.15.1.art00003","pdf_url":"https://library.imaging.org/admin/apis/public/api/ist/website/downloadArticle/cic/15/1/art00003","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193667","display_name":"Color and Imaging Conference","issn_l":"2166-9635","issn":["2166-9635","2169-2629"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Color and Imaging Conference","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2352/cic.2007.15.1.art00003","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2352/cic.2007.15.1.art00003","pdf_url":"https://library.imaging.org/admin/apis/public/api/ist/website/downloadArticle/cic/15/1/art00003","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193667","display_name":"Color and Imaging Conference","issn_l":"2166-9635","issn":["2166-9635","2169-2629"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Color and Imaging Conference","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2396500918.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2072998265","https://openalex.org/W4255532429","https://openalex.org/W3215206235","https://openalex.org/W2359635083","https://openalex.org/W2729300076","https://openalex.org/W2154400911","https://openalex.org/W2159441132","https://openalex.org/W2540802984","https://openalex.org/W1990008064","https://openalex.org/W2027709130"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Attempts":[0],"to":[1,10,62,147,155],"develop":[2],"a":[3,21,57,75,101,150,176],"universal":[4,50],"color":[5,23,30,68,93,114,131,139,157,162,183],"preference":[6,24,31,94,115,132,158],"model":[7,25,73,85],"have":[8],"failed":[9],"explain":[11],"individual":[12,55,67,90,105,130],"differences":[13],"or":[14],"incorporate":[15],"physiological":[16],"factors.":[17],"Here":[18],"we":[19,122],"propose":[20],"new":[22],"in":[26,92],"which":[27],"an":[28],"individual's":[29],"may":[32,96],"be":[33,98],"described":[34],"as":[35,100,106,108],"the":[36,72,84,89,126,160],"weighted":[37],"sum":[38],"of":[39,60,77,88,129,153],"4":[40,118],"fundamental":[41],"color-coding":[42],"components":[43],"(luminance,":[44],"red-green,":[45],"blue-yellow":[46],"and":[47,95,141,171,174],"saturation),":[48],"all":[49],"across":[51,137,159],"populations.":[52],"Meanwhile,":[53],"each":[54],"accords":[56],"different":[58,138],"set":[59],"weights":[61],"these":[63],"components,":[64],"representing":[65],"his/her":[66],"preference.":[69,184],"We":[70],"tested":[71],"with":[74],"series":[76],"psychophysical":[78],"experiments.":[79],"The":[80,164],"results":[81,116],"reveal":[82,156],"that":[83,125],"explains":[86],"most":[87],"variance":[91],"therefore":[97],"used":[99],"good":[102],"descriptor":[103],"for":[104,179],"well":[107],"group":[109],"differences.":[110],"By":[111],"translating":[112],"complex":[113],"into":[117],"easily":[119],"interpreted":[120],"weights,":[121],"also":[123],"find":[124],"main":[127],"characteristics":[128],"do":[133],"not":[134],"vary":[135],"significantly":[136],"samples":[140],"experimental":[142],"methods,":[143],"thus":[144],"allowing":[145],"us":[146],"employ":[148],"only":[149],"small":[151],"sample":[152],"stimuli":[154],"entire":[161],"space.":[163],"model's":[165],"simple":[166],"format":[167],"allows":[168],"easy":[169],"statistical":[170],"quantitative":[172],"analysis,":[173],"provides":[175],"reliable":[177],"platform":[178],"future":[180],"studies":[181],"on":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-11T06:11:40.159057","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}