{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2407789616","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2352/cic.1996.4.1.art00027","title":"A Pictorial Review of Color Appearance Models","display_name":"A Pictorial Review of Color Appearance Models","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2407789616","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2352/cic.1996.4.1.art00027","mag":"2407789616"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2352/cic.1996.4.1.art00027","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2352/cic.1996.4.1.art00027","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193667","display_name":"Color and Imaging Conference","issn_l":"2166-9635","issn":["2166-9635","2169-2629"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Color and Imaging Conference","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044729411","display_name":"Mark D. Fairchild","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1848-3429"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mark D. Fairchild","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043535563","display_name":"Lisa Reniff","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lisa Reniff","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5044729411"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.23415587,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56605395,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"1","first_page":"97","last_page":"100"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11666","display_name":"Color Science and Applications","score":0.9927999973297119,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11666","display_name":"Color Science and Applications","score":0.9927999973297119,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12496","display_name":"Color perception and design","score":0.9750000238418579,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/color-model","display_name":"Color model","score":0.6489635705947876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6297112107276917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.6288962960243225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6076536178588867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5572571754455566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/color-balance","display_name":"Color balance","score":0.48816972970962524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/color-management","display_name":"Color management","score":0.4724453091621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/active-appearance-model","display_name":"Active appearance model","score":0.4698925018310547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/color-image","display_name":"Color image","score":0.4596402943134308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/color-space","display_name":"Color space","score":0.31808412075042725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.23189982771873474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.1811719536781311}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36262787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2294018","display_name":"Color model","level":4,"score":0.6489635705947876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6297112107276917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.6288962960243225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6076536178588867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5572571754455566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159784718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182571","display_name":"Color balance","level":5,"score":0.48816972970962524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778489266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166760","display_name":"Color management","level":4,"score":0.4724453091621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83248878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q344000","display_name":"Active appearance model","level":3,"score":0.4698925018310547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142616399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5148604","display_name":"Color image","level":4,"score":0.4596402943134308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2961294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166863","display_name":"Color space","level":3,"score":0.31808412075042725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.23189982771873474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.1811719536781311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2352/cic.1996.4.1.art00027","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2352/cic.1996.4.1.art00027","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210193667","display_name":"Color and Imaging Conference","issn_l":"2166-9635","issn":["2166-9635","2169-2629"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Color and Imaging Conference","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2370065905","https://openalex.org/W2057384023","https://openalex.org/W2147566639","https://openalex.org/W169520426","https://openalex.org/W2165509409","https://openalex.org/W1982914786","https://openalex.org/W2013083885","https://openalex.org/W2145885175","https://openalex.org/W2100016523","https://openalex.org/W2035837212"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Color-appearance":[0],"models":[1,29,75],"are":[2,80],"simultaneously":[3],"a":[4,11],"topic":[5],"of":[6,17,26,42,57,71,78],"much":[7],"recent":[8],"research":[9],"and":[10,24,82],"key":[12,62],"link":[13],"in":[14],"the":[15,22,39,43],"chain":[16],"color":[18,27,32,66,73],"management":[19],"systems.":[20],"While":[21],"application":[23],"testing":[25],"appearance":[28,67,74],"for":[30],"device-independent":[31],"imaging":[33],"applications":[34],"has":[35],"been":[36],"previously":[37],"presented,":[38],"visual":[40],"significance":[41],"differences":[44,63],"between":[45,64],"model":[46],"predictions":[47],"is":[48],"not":[49],"often":[50],"displayed.":[51],"This":[52],"poster":[53],"presents":[54],"an":[55],"array":[56],"images":[58],"designed":[59],"to":[60],"illustrate":[61],"various":[65],"models.":[68],"A":[69],"total":[70],"15":[72],"(or":[76],"variations":[77],"models)":[79],"presented":[81],"compared.":[83]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}