{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1986660577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2316/journal.201.2007.4.201-1573","title":"A WEIGHT-FEATURED AND DATA-DISTRIBUTION-BASED FUZZY PATTERN CLASSIFICATION APPROACH","display_name":"A WEIGHT-FEATURED AND DATA-DISTRIBUTION-BASED FUZZY PATTERN CLASSIFICATION APPROACH","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1986660577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2316/journal.201.2007.4.201-1573","mag":"1986660577"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2316/journal.201.2007.4.201-1573","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2316/journal.201.2007.4.201-1573","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111371982","display_name":"Control and Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"1480-1752","issn":["1480-1752","1925-5810"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Control and Intelligent Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036078451","display_name":"Horng-Lin Shieh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4381-0727"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154864474","display_name":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q09pe49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H.-L. Shieh","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048047187","display_name":"C.-N. Lee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154864474","display_name":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q09pe49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C.-N. Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101448592","display_name":"Y.-K. Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4827-9176"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154864474","display_name":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q09pe49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y.-K. Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07452795,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"4","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10820","display_name":"Fuzzy Logic and Control Systems","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10820","display_name":"Fuzzy Logic and Control Systems","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9801999926567078,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.6489722728729248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6456971764564514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curse-of-dimensionality","display_name":"Curse of dimensionality","score":0.6363826990127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.6341103911399841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5698087215423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.5452192425727844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5295884013175964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5143715143203735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-vector","display_name":"Feature vector","score":0.5030328631401062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-classification","display_name":"Data classification","score":0.48851478099823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-set","display_name":"Data set","score":0.4638645052909851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4622957110404968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.453504353761673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-clustering","display_name":"Fuzzy clustering","score":0.45228761434555054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-set","display_name":"Fuzzy set","score":0.43412062525749207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3215634226799011}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.6489722728729248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6456971764564514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111030470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1430460","display_name":"Curse of dimensionality","level":2,"score":0.6363826990127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.6341103911399841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5698087215423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.5452192425727844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5295884013175964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5143715143203735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83665646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42139305","display_name":"Feature vector","level":2,"score":0.5030328631401062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780724565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227256","display_name":"Data classification","level":2,"score":0.48851478099823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58489278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172284","display_name":"Data set","level":2,"score":0.4638645052909851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4622957110404968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.453504353761673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17212007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5511111","display_name":"Fuzzy clustering","level":3,"score":0.45228761434555054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.43412062525749207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3215634226799011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2316/journal.201.2007.4.201-1573","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2316/journal.201.2007.4.201-1573","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111371982","display_name":"Control and Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"1480-1752","issn":["1480-1752","1925-5810"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Control and Intelligent Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1986950424","https://openalex.org/W2007187232","https://openalex.org/W2010307770","https://openalex.org/W2020917975","https://openalex.org/W2025242337","https://openalex.org/W2053677366","https://openalex.org/W2061261581","https://openalex.org/W2063828223","https://openalex.org/W2079325629","https://openalex.org/W2103414828","https://openalex.org/W2109091112","https://openalex.org/W2114552091","https://openalex.org/W2119391140","https://openalex.org/W2130070473","https://openalex.org/W2136035344","https://openalex.org/W2140384587","https://openalex.org/W2142835304","https://openalex.org/W2145920280","https://openalex.org/W2146003024","https://openalex.org/W2149914169","https://openalex.org/W2151351600","https://openalex.org/W2159265133","https://openalex.org/W2163326711","https://openalex.org/W2167588718","https://openalex.org/W2169288491"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4296209631","https://openalex.org/W2561617217","https://openalex.org/W4294811468","https://openalex.org/W2355801475","https://openalex.org/W2170062176","https://openalex.org/W4206659427","https://openalex.org/W2148135840","https://openalex.org/W106004901","https://openalex.org/W2973622563","https://openalex.org/W4281664374"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Most":[0],"research":[1],"proposed":[2,118,153],"so":[3,94,129],"far":[4],"for":[5,80],"fuzzy":[6,157],"pattern":[7,82,92,100,115],"classification":[8,135,144,161],"has":[9,155],"not":[10,121],"considered":[11],"the":[12,23,51,55,96,105,107,112,124,134,140,152],"characteristic":[13],"of":[14,25,45,53,57,91,98,114,126,143],"data":[15,20,38,43,48,67],"distribution":[16,44],"in":[17,148],"a":[18,36,46,99],"given":[19,37,47],"set":[21,39,49],"during":[22],"process":[24,136],"clustering.":[26],"This":[27],"paper":[28,150],"proposes":[29],"an":[30],"approach":[31],"that":[32,95],"can":[33,75,109],"appropriately":[34],"cluster":[35],"automatically":[40],"based":[41],"on":[42],"without":[50],"need":[52],"specifying":[54],"number":[56],"resultant":[58],"clusters":[59],"and":[60,159],"setting":[61],"up":[62,133],"subjective":[63],"parameters.":[64],"Some":[65],"special":[66],"distributions,":[68,74],"such":[69],"as":[70,130],"stripe-":[71],"or":[72],"belt-shaped":[73],"therefore":[76],"be":[77],"nicely":[78],"clustered":[79],"better":[81,160],"classification.":[83,116],"Statistical":[84],"concept":[85],"is":[86,102],"applied":[87],"to":[88,104,111,131],"define":[89],"weights":[90],"features":[93],"weight":[97,119],"feature":[101,108,127],"proportional":[103],"contribution":[106],"provide":[110],"task":[113],"The":[117,146],"definition":[120],"only":[122],"reduces":[123],"dimensionality":[125],"space":[128],"speed":[132],"but":[137],"also":[138],"increases":[139],"accuracy":[141,162],"rate":[142],"result.":[145],"experiments":[147],"this":[149],"demonstrate":[151],"method":[154],"fewer":[156],"rules":[158],"than":[163],"other":[164],"related":[165],"methods.":[166]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}