{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2274274711","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2312/egt.20141024","title":"Efficient Sorting and Searching in Rendering Algorithms","display_name":"Efficient Sorting and Searching in Rendering Algorithms","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2274274711","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2312/egt.20141024","mag":"2274274711"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2312/egt.20141024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2312/egt.20141024","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052899","display_name":"Eurographics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"type":"other","indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2312/egt.20141024","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088494403","display_name":"Vlastimil Havran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3329-8814"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44504214","display_name":"Czech Technical University in Prague","ror":"https://ror.org/03kqpb082","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Havran, Vlastimil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Czech Technical Univ. in Prague"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Czech Technical Univ. in Prague","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014451969","display_name":"Ji\u0159\u0131\u0301 Bittner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5818-934X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bittner, Jiri","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10996","display_name":"Computational Geometry and Mesh Generation","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rendering","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","score":0.7760727405548096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7733422517776489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.502094030380249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics","score":0.49984002113342285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sorting-algorithm","display_name":"Sorting algorithm","score":0.4386247992515564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preprocessor","display_name":"Preprocessor","score":0.4310445487499237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ray-tracing","display_name":"Ray tracing (physics)","score":0.4263398051261902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.40128037333488464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3335447907447815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.31129783391952515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sorting","display_name":"Sorting","score":0.2117033302783966}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205711294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176953","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","level":2,"score":0.7760727405548096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7733422517776489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.502094030380249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77660652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150971","display_name":"Computer graphics","level":2,"score":0.49984002113342285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108094655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181593","display_name":"Sorting algorithm","level":3,"score":0.4386247992515564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34736171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918333","display_name":"Preprocessor","level":2,"score":0.4310445487499237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121483023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7298343","display_name":"Ray tracing (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4263398051261902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.40128037333488464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3335447907447815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.31129783391952515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111696304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2303697","display_name":"Sorting","level":2,"score":0.2117033302783966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2312/egt.20141024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2312/egt.20141024","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052899","display_name":"Eurographics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2312/egt.20141024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2312/egt.20141024","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052899","display_name":"Eurographics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":370,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1631336","https://openalex.org/W15360505","https://openalex.org/W19541749","https://openalex.org/W22619085","https://openalex.org/W23083631","https://openalex.org/W23607754","https://openalex.org/W28742295","https://openalex.org/W41336734","https://openalex.org/W41435888","https://openalex.org/W51874138","https://openalex.org/W71158427","https://openalex.org/W79767874","https://openalex.org/W82092351","https://openalex.org/W100155184","https://openalex.org/W114882642","https://openalex.org/W115923675","https://openalex.org/W120881535","https://openalex.org/W123941768","https://openalex.org/W130709388","https://openalex.org/W145982497","https://openalex.org/W146911797","https://openalex.org/W149859900","https://openalex.org/W152895461","https://openalex.org/W157961242","https://openalex.org/W159692420","https://openalex.org/W170567683","https://openalex.org/W177208622","https://openalex.org/W180786531","https://openalex.org/W187196573","https://openalex.org/W194401643","https://openalex.org/W207485495","https://openalex.org/W322234717","https://openalex.org/W410206578","https://openalex.org/W1479680905","https://openalex.org/W1481032674","https://openalex.org/W1481858901","https://openalex.org/W1482555626","https://openalex.org/W1485588142","https://openalex.org/W1486818671","https://openalex.org/W1487449357","https://openalex.org/W1487855893","https://openalex.org/W1487859867","https://openalex.org/W1489155488","https://openalex.org/W1491528139","https://openalex.org/W1491647988","https://openalex.org/W1495576529","https://openalex.org/W1497953515","https://openalex.org/W1500953784","https://openalex.org/W1503521812","https://openalex.org/W1504691882","https://openalex.org/W1505395094","https://openalex.org/W1506703398","https://openalex.org/W1506768226","https://openalex.org/W1507719695","https://openalex.org/W1509004151","https://openalex.org/W1512408706","https://openalex.org/W1512736944","https://openalex.org/W1521225740","https://openalex.org/W1523523443","https://openalex.org/W1525278821","https://openalex.org/W1530000391","https://openalex.org/W1531421145","https://openalex.org/W1532117556","https://openalex.org/W1532701078","https://openalex.org/W1534599343","https://openalex.org/W1535835519","https://openalex.org/W1538225255","https://openalex.org/W1541720961","https://openalex.org/W1543939680","https://openalex.org/W1545217472","https://openalex.org/W1549738723","https://openalex.org/W1553367245","https://openalex.org/W1556689381","https://openalex.org/W1558095344","https://openalex.org/W1558931212","https://openalex.org/W1560060067","https://openalex.org/W1560606789","https://openalex.org/W1565486828","https://openalex.org/W1584127841","https://openalex.org/W1585922828","https://openalex.org/W1592204181","https://openalex.org/W1594991445","https://openalex.org/W1596603506","https://openalex.org/W1598795462","https://openalex.org/W1604546801","https://openalex.org/W1604917823","https://openalex.org/W1605983611","https://openalex.org/W1622739019","https://openalex.org/W1633222579","https://openalex.org/W1761034959","https://openalex.org/W1816717522","https://openalex.org/W1835934527","https://openalex.org/W1839423748","https://openalex.org/W1843863012","https://openalex.org/W1864943676","https://openalex.org/W1871077276","https://openalex.org/W1879148562","https://openalex.org/W1885456289","https://openalex.org/W1920450844","https://openalex.org/W1923981117","https://openalex.org/W1928435495","https://openalex.org/W1946694342","https://openalex.org/W1957983923","https://openalex.org/W1965443442","https://openalex.org/W1965662253","https://openalex.org/W1965998139","https://openalex.org/W1967361776","https://openalex.org/W1967555766","https://openalex.org/W1968177527","https://openalex.org/W1968880978","https://openalex.org/W1969606316","https://openalex.org/W1970108519","https://openalex.org/W1970189162","https://openalex.org/W1972522425","https://openalex.org/W1972938379","https://openalex.org/W1974269072","https://openalex.org/W1974568352","https://openalex.org/W1974857922","https://openalex.org/W1975303512","https://openalex.org/W1975666003","https://openalex.org/W1975666470","https://openalex.org/W1976667152","https://openalex.org/W1977473493","https://openalex.org/W1977718889","https://openalex.org/W1979460674","https://openalex.org/W1980536927","https://openalex.org/W1981632027","https://openalex.org/W1984327171","https://openalex.org/W1985790478","https://openalex.org/W1985824397","https://openalex.org/W1986090753","https://openalex.org/W1986363218","https://openalex.org/W1986570437","https://openalex.org/W1988245788","https://openalex.org/W1991777702","https://openalex.org/W1992725174","https://openalex.org/W1993244675","https://openalex.org/W1993526279","https://openalex.org/W1993572304","https://openalex.org/W1993976422","https://openalex.org/W1994045646","https://openalex.org/W1996266107","https://openalex.org/W1999514209","https://openalex.org/W1999534094","https://openalex.org/W2000208928","https://openalex.org/W2000248466","https://openalex.org/W2000420817","https://openalex.org/W2000697206","https://openalex.org/W2001251394","https://openalex.org/W2003594491","https://openalex.org/W2003672725","https://openalex.org/W2004187084","https://openalex.org/W2005836823","https://openalex.org/W2007143945","https://openalex.org/W2008284364","https://openalex.org/W2009139756","https://openalex.org/W2010003730","https://openalex.org/W2010558138","https://openalex.org/W2012339299","https://openalex.org/W2013818230","https://openalex.org/W2013877128","https://openalex.org/W2014320134","https://openalex.org/W2014567702","https://openalex.org/W2014642597","https://openalex.org/W2016029615","https://openalex.org/W2016253605","https://openalex.org/W2017032078","https://openalex.org/W2017415669","https://openalex.org/W2018614448","https://openalex.org/W2018808533","https://openalex.org/W2018948678","https://openalex.org/W2019977059","https://openalex.org/W2021207945","https://openalex.org/W2023518725","https://openalex.org/W2024145315","https://openalex.org/W2027733326","https://openalex.org/W2029503651","https://openalex.org/W2031031302","https://openalex.org/W2031342678","https://openalex.org/W2032596233","https://openalex.org/W2032597582","https://openalex.org/W2032658062","https://openalex.org/W2033118565","https://openalex.org/W2033800445","https://openalex.org/W2034022044","https://openalex.org/W2034637701","https://openalex.org/W2035761557","https://openalex.org/W2038628470","https://openalex.org/W2038855986","https://openalex.org/W2040475466","https://openalex.org/W2040541753","https://openalex.org/W2040706919","https://openalex.org/W2040850259","https://openalex.org/W2040990150","https://openalex.org/W2043207107","https://openalex.org/W2045408951","https://openalex.org/W2046142020","https://openalex.org/W2046714698","https://openalex.org/W2047839002","https://openalex.org/W2048813726","https://openalex.org/W2049468239","https://openalex.org/W2050422177","https://openalex.org/W2051096331","https://openalex.org/W2051314392","https://openalex.org/W2051540792","https://openalex.org/W2052433351","https://openalex.org/W2053489148","https://openalex.org/W2054558810","https://openalex.org/W2055034615","https://openalex.org/W2055491898","https://openalex.org/W2056210781","https://openalex.org/W2056780524","https://openalex.org/W2056827338","https://openalex.org/W2057600146","https://openalex.org/W2058626379","https://openalex.org/W2060020378","https://openalex.org/W2060258034","https://openalex.org/W2060830712","https://openalex.org/W2060864182","https://openalex.org/W2062604373","https://openalex.org/W2063047289","https://openalex.org/W2064941560","https://openalex.org/W2065528935","https://openalex.org/W2065954028","https://openalex.org/W2067021215","https://openalex.org/W2067089692","https://openalex.org/W2067166017","https://openalex.org/W2067636581","https://openalex.org/W2068416637","https://openalex.org/W2068720912","https://openalex.org/W2069600201","https://openalex.org/W2070962929","https://openalex.org/W2071516467","https://openalex.org/W2071553886","https://openalex.org/W2073288660","https://openalex.org/W2073684813","https://openalex.org/W2075480521","https://openalex.org/W2078260444","https://openalex.org/W2078753580","https://openalex.org/W2080464309","https://openalex.org/W2081371124","https://openalex.org/W2081579113","https://openalex.org/W2081641698","https://openalex.org/W2082758805","https://openalex.org/W2082821385","https://openalex.org/W2082895281","https://openalex.org/W2083126079","https://openalex.org/W2083600189","https://openalex.org/W2087078934","https://openalex.org/W2088430347","https://openalex.org/W2088444809","https://openalex.org/W2090572247","https://openalex.org/W2091462748","https://openalex.org/W2091814421","https://openalex.org/W2094665988","https://openalex.org/W2096430042","https://openalex.org/W2096498192","https://openalex.org/W2099242566","https://openalex.org/W2099976531","https://openalex.org/W2100738800","https://openalex.org/W2101563882","https://openalex.org/W2102022918","https://openalex.org/W2102982861","https://openalex.org/W2103360877","https://openalex.org/W2104814486","https://openalex.org/W2106642566","https://openalex.org/W2109862258","https://openalex.org/W2110672140","https://openalex.org/W2112197757","https://openalex.org/W2112812291","https://openalex.org/W2112887636","https://openalex.org/W2112906311","https://openalex.org/W2113078208","https://openalex.org/W2113227050","https://openalex.org/W2113610230","https://openalex.org/W2115373434","https://openalex.org/W2115666703","https://openalex.org/W2116917412","https://openalex.org/W2117495921","https://openalex.org/W2118269922","https://openalex.org/W2118959368","https://openalex.org/W2121005944","https://openalex.org/W2121399145","https://openalex.org/W2121557370","https://openalex.org/W2121882038","https://openalex.org/W2122919098","https://openalex.org/W2123531537","https://openalex.org/W2125364704","https://openalex.org/W2125969785","https://openalex.org/W2126053368","https://openalex.org/W2127193713","https://openalex.org/W2127300063","https://openalex.org/W2127674791","https://openalex.org/W2128922419","https://openalex.org/W2129005393","https://openalex.org/W2130037047","https://openalex.org/W2130463809","https://openalex.org/W2130776059","https://openalex.org/W2131750471","https://openalex.org/W2132014323","https://openalex.org/W2133230247","https://openalex.org/W2134990655","https://openalex.org/W2135498625","https://openalex.org/W2136444500","https://openalex.org/W2136502070","https://openalex.org/W2136696682","https://openalex.org/W2136775990","https://openalex.org/W2137931562","https://openalex.org/W2142048970","https://openalex.org/W2145494964","https://openalex.org/W2146086565","https://openalex.org/W2146262137","https://openalex.org/W2147775031","https://openalex.org/W2148309695","https://openalex.org/W2148825320","https://openalex.org/W2148997479","https://openalex.org/W2149906774","https://openalex.org/W2150139098","https://openalex.org/W2150921208","https://openalex.org/W2152365613","https://openalex.org/W2152481451","https://openalex.org/W2152920882","https://openalex.org/W2153577057","https://openalex.org/W2154070689","https://openalex.org/W2154310673","https://openalex.org/W2154543167","https://openalex.org/W2155328339","https://openalex.org/W2156453104","https://openalex.org/W2157048875","https://openalex.org/W2157189050","https://openalex.org/W2157681398","https://openalex.org/W2157814944","https://openalex.org/W2158802539","https://openalex.org/W2158925113","https://openalex.org/W2161469168","https://openalex.org/W2164275455","https://openalex.org/W2165761862","https://openalex.org/W2166496075","https://openalex.org/W2168684426","https://openalex.org/W2169013521","https://openalex.org/W2175031088","https://openalex.org/W2175032334","https://openalex.org/W2210497927","https://openalex.org/W2216192774","https://openalex.org/W2218415840","https://openalex.org/W2243804738","https://openalex.org/W2261481713","https://openalex.org/W2289817533","https://openalex.org/W2294392347","https://openalex.org/W2295162550","https://openalex.org/W2296619671","https://openalex.org/W2296715196","https://openalex.org/W2300732326","https://openalex.org/W2301013771","https://openalex.org/W2306953192","https://openalex.org/W2427881153","https://openalex.org/W2539190955","https://openalex.org/W2566701814","https://openalex.org/W2595615180","https://openalex.org/W2610369468","https://openalex.org/W2622730354","https://openalex.org/W2799790276","https://openalex.org/W2911448920","https://openalex.org/W2913207943","https://openalex.org/W2950450449","https://openalex.org/W3034141796","https://openalex.org/W3046791628","https://openalex.org/W3136595005","https://openalex.org/W3198160809","https://openalex.org/W3212677326"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2154074774","https://openalex.org/W2067062659","https://openalex.org/W2047873558","https://openalex.org/W2001100395","https://openalex.org/W1992446696","https://openalex.org/W2130026741","https://openalex.org/W2112708371","https://openalex.org/W1595783387","https://openalex.org/W2119547137","https://openalex.org/W2145460710","https://openalex.org/W2256060466","https://openalex.org/W2117074936","https://openalex.org/W1558931212","https://openalex.org/W992664841","https://openalex.org/W985174972","https://openalex.org/W1558358029","https://openalex.org/W1538679171","https://openalex.org/W1503505148","https://openalex.org/W1496451739","https://openalex.org/W1488905118"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,41],"the":[1,5,68,79,87],"tutorial":[2],"we":[3,43,59],"show":[4],"connection":[6],"between":[7],"rendering":[8,31,91],"algorithms":[9,92],"and":[10,12,25,39,46,53,83,99],"sorting":[11,38],"searching":[13],"as":[14,65,94],"classical":[15],"problems":[16,45],"studied":[17],"in":[18,86],"computer":[19],"science.":[20],"We":[21,76],"provide":[22],"both":[23],"theoretical":[24],"empirical":[26],"evidence":[27],"that":[28],"for":[29,48],"many":[30],"techniques":[32],"most":[33],"time":[34],"is":[35],"spent":[36],"by":[37],"searching.":[40,75],"particular":[42],"discuss":[44],"solutions":[47],"visibility":[49],"computation,":[50],"density":[51],"estimation,":[52],"importance":[54],"sampling.":[55],"For":[56],"each":[57],"problem":[58],"mention":[60],"its":[61],"specific":[62,90],"issues":[63],"such":[64,93],"dimensionality":[66],"of":[67,89],"search":[69],"domain":[70],"or":[71],"online":[72],"versus":[73],"offline":[74],"will":[77],"present":[78],"underlying":[80],"data":[81],"structures":[82],"their":[84],"enhancements":[85],"context":[88],"ray":[95],"tracing,":[96],"photon":[97],"mapping,":[98],"hidden":[100],"surface":[101],"removal.":[102]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}