{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2996031715","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2298/csis190628045s","title":"What makes a board director better connected? Evidence from graph theory","display_name":"What makes a board director better connected? Evidence from graph theory","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-12-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2996031715","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2298/csis190628045s","mag":"2996031715"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2298/csis190628045s","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2298/csis190628045s","pdf_url":"http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/ft.aspx?id=1820-02141900045S","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S206939107","display_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","issn_l":"1820-0214","issn":["1820-0214","2406-1018"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321031","host_organization_name":"ComSIS Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321031"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["ComSIS Consortium"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/ft.aspx?id=1820-02141900045S","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036390938","display_name":"Laleh Samarbakhsh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2965-1643"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I530967","display_name":"Toronto Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05g13zd79","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laleh Samarbakhsh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ted Rogers School of Business Management Ryerson University Victoria Street Toronto, Canada","Ted Rogers School of Business Management Ryerson University 350 Victoria Street Toronto, ON Canada M5B 2K3"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ted Rogers School of Business Management Ryerson University Victoria Street Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ted Rogers School of Business Management Ryerson University 350 Victoria Street Toronto, ON Canada M5B 2K3","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066451468","display_name":"Bo\u017ea Tasi\u0107","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I530967","display_name":"Toronto Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05g13zd79","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boza Tasic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ted Rogers School of Business Management Ryerson University Victoria Street Toronto, Canada","Ted Rogers School of Business Management Ryerson University 350 Victoria Street Toronto, ON Canada M5B 2K3"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ted Rogers School of Business Management Ryerson University Victoria Street Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ted Rogers School of Business Management Ryerson University 350 Victoria Street Toronto, ON Canada M5B 2K3","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3871,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73961579,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"2","first_page":"357","last_page":"377"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.6309999823570251,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.6309999823570251,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12028","display_name":"Knowledge Management and Sharing","score":0.5702999830245972,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11843","display_name":"Family Business Performance and Succession","score":0.5508999824523926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/betweenness-centrality","display_name":"Betweenness centrality","score":0.9612835645675659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/closeness","display_name":"Closeness","score":0.8651355504989624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/centrality","display_name":"Centrality","score":0.8600121140480042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-connectedness","display_name":"Social connectedness","score":0.7673934698104858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.56096351146698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-science","display_name":"Network science","score":0.420790433883667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complex-network","display_name":"Complex network","score":0.27711257338523865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.2556896209716797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.25332942605018616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.22707024216651917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.12991109490394592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.08553484082221985}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117045392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4899215","display_name":"Betweenness centrality","level":3,"score":0.9612835645675659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779545769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5135364","display_name":"Closeness","level":2,"score":0.8651355504989624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53811970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5062194","display_name":"Centrality","level":2,"score":0.8600121140480042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201943243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7551008","display_name":"Social connectedness","level":2,"score":0.7673934698104858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.56096351146698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137753397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2434424","display_name":"Network science","level":3,"score":0.420790433883667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34947359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q665189","display_name":"Complex network","level":2,"score":0.27711257338523865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.2556896209716797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.25332942605018616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.22707024216651917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.12991109490394592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.08553484082221985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2298/csis190628045s","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2298/csis190628045s","pdf_url":"http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/ft.aspx?id=1820-02141900045S","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S206939107","display_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","issn_l":"1820-0214","issn":["1820-0214","2406-1018"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321031","host_organization_name":"ComSIS Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321031"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["ComSIS Consortium"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2298/csis190628045s","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2298/csis190628045s","pdf_url":"http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/ft.aspx?id=1820-02141900045S","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S206939107","display_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","issn_l":"1820-0214","issn":["1820-0214","2406-1018"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321031","host_organization_name":"ComSIS Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321031"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["ComSIS Consortium"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5799999833106995,"display_name":"Gender equality","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313506","display_name":"Royal Bank of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/03hgnwx26"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2996031715.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2996031715.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1500704010","https://openalex.org/W1967570846","https://openalex.org/W1971937094","https://openalex.org/W1986758327","https://openalex.org/W2002889274","https://openalex.org/W2031611985","https://openalex.org/W2035313817","https://openalex.org/W2056944867","https://openalex.org/W2111053507","https://openalex.org/W2126543743","https://openalex.org/W2127405101","https://openalex.org/W2145706046","https://openalex.org/W2148702225","https://openalex.org/W2149407414","https://openalex.org/W2163681820","https://openalex.org/W2214322755","https://openalex.org/W2287493640","https://openalex.org/W2297656045","https://openalex.org/W2514098902","https://openalex.org/W2526141444","https://openalex.org/W2586759784","https://openalex.org/W2618356076","https://openalex.org/W3122662370","https://openalex.org/W3122759333","https://openalex.org/W3125541002","https://openalex.org/W6605889743","https://openalex.org/W6642159389","https://openalex.org/W6643463851","https://openalex.org/W6650992836","https://openalex.org/W6674588488","https://openalex.org/W6679916693","https://openalex.org/W6681624088","https://openalex.org/W6682108274","https://openalex.org/W6682210082","https://openalex.org/W6733153057","https://openalex.org/W6754422147"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973509935","https://openalex.org/W4389076551","https://openalex.org/W2097992793","https://openalex.org/W2611574733","https://openalex.org/W1159540256","https://openalex.org/W2107855069","https://openalex.org/W2514739320","https://openalex.org/W2121500878","https://openalex.org/W4385357749","https://openalex.org/W3174053386"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,104],"are":[1,64,147],"interested":[2],"in":[3,29,35,44,159],"quantifying":[4],"and":[5,32,61,84,117,132,145,170],"uncovering":[6],"the":[7,12,30,36,49,75,78,129,149,164,177],"relationships":[8,19],"that":[9,51,89,107,151],"form":[10],"between":[11],"board":[13,54,102,168,178],"directors":[14,109],"of":[15,38,40,100,114,125,142,155,166,176],"companies.":[16],"Using":[17],"these":[18],"we":[20],"compute":[21],"three":[22,79,139],"network":[23,31],"centrality":[24,116,131,134],"measures":[25,81,99],"for":[26],"each":[27],"director":[28],"employ":[33],"them":[34],"analysis":[37],"connectedness":[39,98],"directors.":[41],"Our":[42,86],"focus":[43],"this":[45],"study":[46],"is":[47],"on":[48,77,96],"attributes":[50,63],"make":[52],"a":[53,71,92,101,111,152],"member":[55],"better":[56],"connected.":[57],"The":[58,123,138],"biological,":[59],"educational":[60],"experiential":[62],"used":[65],"as":[66],"independent":[67],"variables":[68],"to":[69,174],"develop":[70],"regression":[72],"model":[73],"measuring":[74],"impact":[76,95],"connectivity":[80],"(degree,":[82],"betweenness":[83,118,133],"closeness).":[85],"results":[87],"show":[88],"?Age?":[90],"has":[91],"direct":[93],"significant":[94],"all":[97],"member.":[103],"also":[105],"find":[106],"female":[108],"have":[110],"higher":[112],"measure":[113],"degree":[115,130],"centrality,":[119],"but":[120,135],"lower":[121],"closeness.":[122,137],"number":[124],"foreign":[126],"degrees":[127],"increases":[128],"not":[136],"identified":[140],"characteristics":[141,165],"?Age?,":[143],"?Gender?,":[144],"?Education?":[146],"supporting":[148],"idea":[150],"high":[153],"level":[154],"social":[156],"connection":[157],"can":[158,171],"part":[160],"be":[161],"expected":[162],"by":[163],"individual":[167],"members":[169],"explain":[172],"up":[173],"25%":[175],"member?s":[179],"connectivity.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}