{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2000994785","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2298/csis101012030z","title":"SVM based forest fire detection using static and dynamic features","display_name":"SVM based forest fire detection using static and dynamic features","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2000994785","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2298/csis101012030z","mag":"2000994785"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2298/csis101012030z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2298/csis101012030z","pdf_url":"http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/ft.aspx?id=1820-02141100030Z","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S206939107","display_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","issn_l":"1820-0214","issn":["1820-0214","2406-1018"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321031","host_organization_name":"ComSIS Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321031"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["ComSIS Consortium"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/ft.aspx?id=1820-02141100030Z","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012438499","display_name":"Jianhui Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5803-2564"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jianhui Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100350971","display_name":"Zhong Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9102-1311"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071921121","display_name":"Shizhong Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3381-6992"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shizhong Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080778562","display_name":"Chengzhang Qu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chengzhang Qu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101999635","display_name":"Zhiyong Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9608-6037"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiyong Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103008238","display_name":"Dengyi Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7671-155X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dengyi Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012438499"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.9501,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":98,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9769366,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"3","first_page":"821","last_page":"841"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12597","display_name":"Fire Detection and Safety Systems","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12597","display_name":"Fire Detection and Safety Systems","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10555","display_name":"Fire effects on ecosystems","score":0.002400000113993883,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11317","display_name":"Fire dynamics and safety research","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7955905199050903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7517391443252563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.5983266234397888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5333818197250366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5280107855796814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.4821002781391144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.479924738407135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point-cloud","display_name":"Point cloud","score":0.44982877373695374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fire-detection","display_name":"Fire detection","score":0.4166547954082489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.41220200061798096}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7955905199050903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7517391443252563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.5983266234397888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5333818197250366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5280107855796814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.4821002781391144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.479924738407135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131979681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1899648","display_name":"Point cloud","level":2,"score":0.44982877373695374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780836893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19922674","display_name":"Fire detection","level":2,"score":0.4166547954082489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.41220200061798096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2298/csis101012030z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2298/csis101012030z","pdf_url":"http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/ft.aspx?id=1820-02141100030Z","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S206939107","display_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","issn_l":"1820-0214","issn":["1820-0214","2406-1018"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321031","host_organization_name":"ComSIS Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321031"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["ComSIS Consortium"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doiserbia:1820-02141100030Z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.2298/CSIS101012030Z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400515","display_name":"Digital Object Identifier (DOI) Repository Serbia (National Library of Serbia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210142455","host_organization_name":"National Library of Serbia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142455"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":". 8(3) 821-841"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2298/csis101012030z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2298/csis101012030z","pdf_url":"http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/ft.aspx?id=1820-02141100030Z","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S206939107","display_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","issn_l":"1820-0214","issn":["1820-0214","2406-1018"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321031","host_organization_name":"ComSIS Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321031"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["ComSIS Consortium"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5799999833106995,"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1121271761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1436333749","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2011CB707904","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2376276132","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2784902399","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2011CB707904","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2870525900","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Wuhan","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3786745975","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Wuhan","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4020255992","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Project","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6058138561","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", No.","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6804958431","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Wuhan","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322186","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7129907147","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(973 Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322186","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324116","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2000994785.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2000994785.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1607232833","https://openalex.org/W1971256340","https://openalex.org/W1981787154","https://openalex.org/W1984282654","https://openalex.org/W1996863396","https://openalex.org/W1997951305","https://openalex.org/W2011160765","https://openalex.org/W2012345045","https://openalex.org/W2039983430","https://openalex.org/W2046404559","https://openalex.org/W2049066971","https://openalex.org/W2063975513","https://openalex.org/W2064688243","https://openalex.org/W2097681965","https://openalex.org/W2102852361","https://openalex.org/W2105490013","https://openalex.org/W2105854624","https://openalex.org/W2111586857","https://openalex.org/W2114407479","https://openalex.org/W2116674123","https://openalex.org/W2118217332","https://openalex.org/W2126969789","https://openalex.org/W2142333006","https://openalex.org/W2150266464","https://openalex.org/W2155343350","https://openalex.org/W2184485208","https://openalex.org/W2387597931","https://openalex.org/W2595741664"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2337415362","https://openalex.org/W4312857205","https://openalex.org/W121273120","https://openalex.org/W2979718872","https://openalex.org/W2740820121","https://openalex.org/W3158534694","https://openalex.org/W317572212","https://openalex.org/W2002009170","https://openalex.org/W2345184372","https://openalex.org/W2034462085"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"novel":[1],"approach":[2,155],"is":[3,29,47,76,149],"proposed":[4],"in":[5,38,194],"this":[6],"paper":[7],"for":[8,49,151,186,201],"automatic":[9],"forest":[10,168,205],"fire":[11,24,55,169,173,206],"detection":[12,191],"from":[13,127],"video.":[14],"Based":[15],"on":[16],"3D":[17],"point":[18],"cloud":[19],"of":[20,54,102,118,134,161],"the":[21,42,72,80,90,100,111,114,124,144,172,187],"collected":[22],"sample":[23],"pixels,":[25],"Gaussian":[26],"mixture":[27],"model":[28],"built":[30],"and":[31,51,69,78,87,113,164,182],"helps":[32],"segment":[33],"some":[34],"possible":[35],"flame":[36,45,135],"regions":[37,93],"single":[39],"image.":[40],"Then":[41],"new":[43],"specific":[44],"pattern":[46],"defined":[48,84],"forest,":[50],"three":[52],"types":[53],"colors":[56],"are":[57,94,108,120,140],"labeled":[58],"accordingly.":[59],"With":[60],"11":[61],"static":[62,73],"features":[63,139],"including":[64],"color":[65],"distributions,":[66],"texture":[67],"parameters":[68],"shape":[70],"roundness,":[71,105],"SVM":[74,146],"classifier":[75],"trained":[77],"filters":[79],"segmented":[81],"results.":[82],"Using":[83],"overlapping":[85],"degree":[86],"varying":[88],"degree,":[89],"remained":[91],"candidate":[92],"matched":[95],"among":[96],"consecutive":[97],"frames.":[98],"Subsequently":[99],"variations":[101],"color,":[103],"texture,":[104],"area,":[106],"contour":[107],"computed,":[109],"then":[110],"average":[112],"mean":[115],"square":[116],"deviation":[117],"them":[119],"obtained.":[121],"Together":[122],"with":[123,159],"flickering":[125],"frequency":[126],"temporal":[128],"wavelet":[129],"based":[130,204],"Fourier":[131],"descriptors":[132],"analysis":[133],"contour,":[136],"27":[137],"dynamic":[138,145],"used":[141],"to":[142],"train":[143],"classifier,":[147],"which":[148,197],"applied":[150],"final":[152],"decision.":[153],"Our":[154],"has":[156],"been":[157],"tested":[158],"dozens":[160],"video":[162],"clips,":[163],"it":[165],"can":[166],"detect":[167],"while":[170],"recognize":[171],"like":[174],"objects,":[175],"such":[176],"as":[177],"red":[178],"house,":[179],"bright":[180],"light":[181],"flying":[183],"flag.":[184],"Except":[185],"acceptable":[188],"accuracy,":[189],"our":[190],"algorithm":[192],"performs":[193],"real":[195],"time,":[196],"proves":[198],"its":[199],"value":[200],"computer":[202],"vision":[203],"surveillance.":[207]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}