{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1988829186","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2298/csis090710024a","title":"An evolutionary solution for multimodal shortest path problem in metropolises","display_name":"An evolutionary solution for multimodal shortest path problem in metropolises","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1988829186","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2298/csis090710024a","mag":"1988829186"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2298/csis090710024a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2298/csis090710024a","pdf_url":"http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/ft.aspx?id=1820-02141000024A","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S206939107","display_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","issn_l":"1820-0214","issn":["1820-0214","2406-1018"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321031","host_organization_name":"ComSIS Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321031"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["ComSIS Consortium"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/ft.aspx?id=1820-02141000024A","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028765261","display_name":"Rahim Ali Abbaspour","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7133-3844"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rahim Abbaspour","raw_affiliation_strings":["nema","Surveying Department, University College of Engineering,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"nema","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Surveying Department, University College of Engineering,","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062957503","display_name":"Farhad Samadzadegan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3439-5648"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23946033","display_name":"University of Tehran","ror":"https://ror.org/05vf56z40","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23946033"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farhad Samadzadegan","raw_affiliation_strings":["nema","Surveying Department, University College of Engineering,","University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"nema","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Surveying Department, University College of Engineering,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23946033"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028765261"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8691,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91875323,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"4","first_page":"789","last_page":"811"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9905999898910522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11500","display_name":"Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shortest-path-problem","display_name":"Shortest path problem","score":0.8159446716308594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7914693355560303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.7398552894592285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-algorithm","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","score":0.5611659288406372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5311868190765381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.5004100799560547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.49034571647644043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path","display_name":"Path (computing)","score":0.4892311096191406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3507288098335266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.32827723026275635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2083633840084076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.16947606205940247}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22590252","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058754","display_name":"Shortest path problem","level":3,"score":0.8159446716308594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7914693355560303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.7398552894592285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159149176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14489129","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","level":2,"score":0.5611659288406372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5311868190765381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.5004100799560547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.49034571647644043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4892311096191406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3507288098335266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.32827723026275635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2083633840084076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.16947606205940247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2298/csis090710024a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2298/csis090710024a","pdf_url":"http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/ft.aspx?id=1820-02141000024A","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S206939107","display_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","issn_l":"1820-0214","issn":["1820-0214","2406-1018"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321031","host_organization_name":"ComSIS Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321031"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["ComSIS Consortium"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doiserbia:1820-02141000024A","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.2298/CSIS090710024A","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400515","display_name":"Digital Object Identifier (DOI) Repository Serbia (National Library of Serbia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210142455","host_organization_name":"National Library of Serbia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142455"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":". 7(4) 789-811"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2298/csis090710024a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2298/csis090710024a","pdf_url":"http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/ft.aspx?id=1820-02141000024A","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S206939107","display_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","issn_l":"1820-0214","issn":["1820-0214","2406-1018"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321031","host_organization_name":"ComSIS Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321031"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["ComSIS Consortium"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Science and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.8500000238418579}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1988829186.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1988829186.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W113342417","https://openalex.org/W130032664","https://openalex.org/W579027517","https://openalex.org/W1497256448","https://openalex.org/W1504045574","https://openalex.org/W1519139625","https://openalex.org/W1534759846","https://openalex.org/W1544329015","https://openalex.org/W1549911051","https://openalex.org/W1568404366","https://openalex.org/W1639032689","https://openalex.org/W1982600687","https://openalex.org/W1985327268","https://openalex.org/W1986797609","https://openalex.org/W1987423474","https://openalex.org/W1995367195","https://openalex.org/W2007276467","https://openalex.org/W2010687205","https://openalex.org/W2023004073","https://openalex.org/W2023736183","https://openalex.org/W2029341065","https://openalex.org/W2029969261","https://openalex.org/W2039518099","https://openalex.org/W2051991780","https://openalex.org/W2063317962","https://openalex.org/W2063441709","https://openalex.org/W2079274727","https://openalex.org/W2082795795","https://openalex.org/W2086503610","https://openalex.org/W2089938056","https://openalex.org/W2105217850","https://openalex.org/W2116723342","https://openalex.org/W2155754515","https://openalex.org/W2575007773","https://openalex.org/W2904250082"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2770593030","https://openalex.org/W4281727072","https://openalex.org/W2560201613","https://openalex.org/W3154990682","https://openalex.org/W2171975302","https://openalex.org/W2022352247","https://openalex.org/W1532073221","https://openalex.org/W2377538627","https://openalex.org/W2107220315","https://openalex.org/W1589637664"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,16],"paper":[1],"addresses":[2],"the":[3,21,35,66,74,124,128,144],"problem":[4,17],"of":[5,20,76,78,83,93,107,130],"time-dependent":[6],"shortest":[7,85],"multimodal":[8,86],"path":[9,87,150],"in":[10,26,41,49],"complex":[11],"and":[12,23,32,55,95,110,135],"large":[13],"urban":[14],"areas.":[15,44],"is":[18],"one":[19],"important":[22],"practical":[24],"problems":[25],"several":[27],"fields":[28],"such":[29,138],"as":[30,139],"transportation,":[31],"recently":[33],"attracts":[34],"research":[36],"focus":[37],"due":[38],"to":[39,64,114,126,152],"developments":[40],"new":[42],"application":[43],"An":[45],"adapted":[46],"evolutionary":[47,58],"algorithm,":[48],"which":[50],"chromosomes":[51],"with":[52,98],"variable":[53],"lengths":[54],"particularly":[56],"defined":[57],"stages":[59],"were":[60,121],"used,":[61],"was":[62,71,102],"employed":[63],"solve":[65],"problem.":[67],"The":[68,80,132],"proposed":[69,145],"solution":[70],"tested":[72],"over":[73,123],"dataset":[75,125],"city":[77],"Tehran.":[79],"evaluation":[81],"consists":[82],"computing":[84],"between":[88,116],"250":[89],"randomly":[90],"selected":[91],"pairs":[92],"origins":[94],"destination":[96],"points":[97],"different":[99],"distances.":[100],"It":[101],"assumed":[103],"that":[104,143],"three":[105],"modes":[106],"walking,":[108],"bus,":[109],"subway":[111],"are":[112],"used":[113],"travel":[115],"points.":[117],"Moreover,":[118],"some":[119],"tests":[120],"conducted":[122],"illustrate":[127],"robustness":[129],"method.":[131],"experimental":[133],"results":[134],"related":[136],"indices":[137],"convergence":[140],"plot":[141],"show":[142],"algorithm":[146],"can":[147],"find":[148],"optimum":[149],"according":[151],"applied":[153],"constraints.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-27T08:26:11.824852","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}