{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404347529","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-11-14-1524","title":"Observational entropy with general quantum priors","display_name":"Observational entropy with general quantum priors","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404347529","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-11-14-1524"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.22331/q-2024-11-14-1524","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-11-14-1524","pdf_url":"https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2024-11-14-1524/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226432","display_name":"Quantum","issn_l":"2521-327X","issn":["2521-327X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317900","host_organization_name":"Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2024-11-14-1524/pdf/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049198310","display_name":"Ge Bai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6814-8840"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115455960","display_name":"Centre for Quantum Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/01mgdzc49","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115455960"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118524","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Bourgogne Franche-Comt\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/02dn7x778","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}],"countries":["FR","SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ge Bai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117543"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117543","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596","https://openalex.org/I115455960","https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019348795","display_name":"Dominik \u0160afr\u00e1nek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6861-395X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104335","display_name":"Institute for Basic Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00y0zf565","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104335"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88761825","display_name":"Korea University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/000qzf213","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88761825"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dominik \u0160afr\u00e1nek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Basic Science Program, Korea University of Science and Technology (UST), Daejeon - 34113, Korea","Center for Theoretical Physics of Complex Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon 34126, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Basic Science Program, Korea University of Science and Technology (UST), Daejeon - 34113, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88761825"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Theoretical Physics of Complex Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon 34126, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104335"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045960163","display_name":"Joseph Schindler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8799-9800"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123044942","display_name":"Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/052g8jq94","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123044942"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph Schindler","raw_affiliation_strings":["F\u00edsica Te\u00f2rica: Informaci\u00f3 i Fen\u00f2mens Qu\u00e0ntics, Departament de F\u00edsica, Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"F\u00edsica Te\u00f2rica: Informaci\u00f3 i Fen\u00f2mens Qu\u00e0ntics, Departament de F\u00edsica, Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123044942"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006715288","display_name":"Francesco Buscemi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9741-0628"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60134161","display_name":"Nagoya University","ror":"https://ror.org/04chrp450","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60134161"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesco Buscemi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematical Informatics, Nagoya University, Furo-cho Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematical Informatics, Nagoya University, Furo-cho Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60134161"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043943607","display_name":"Valerio Scarani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5594-5616"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115455960","display_name":"Centre for Quantum Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/01mgdzc49","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115455960"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118524","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Bourgogne Franche-Comt\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/02dn7x778","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}],"countries":["FR","SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Valerio Scarani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117543","Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117542"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117543","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596","https://openalex.org/I115455960","https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117542","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596","https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":5,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049198310"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115455960","https://openalex.org/I165932596","https://openalex.org/I4210118524"],"apc_list":{"value":200,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":215},"apc_paid":{"value":200,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":215},"fwci":1.3793,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81083042,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"1524","last_page":"1524"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11520","display_name":"Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11520","display_name":"Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11804","display_name":"Quantum many-body systems","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/observational-study","display_name":"Observational study","score":0.8284534811973572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prior-probability","display_name":"Prior probability","score":0.6927942037582397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-physics","display_name":"Statistical physics","score":0.427815705537796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.41319388151168823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.3724733293056488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/econometrics","display_name":"Econometrics","score":0.36661940813064575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3605367839336395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2935015559196472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-probability","display_name":"Bayesian probability","score":0.18457096815109253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.16137701272964478}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23131810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q818574","display_name":"Observational study","level":2,"score":0.8284534811973572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177769412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278090","display_name":"Prior probability","level":3,"score":0.6927942037582397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121864883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677916","display_name":"Statistical physics","level":1,"score":0.427815705537796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.41319388151168823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.3724733293056488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.36661940813064575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3605367839336395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2935015559196472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107673813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812534","display_name":"Bayesian probability","level":2,"score":0.18457096815109253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.16137701272964478}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.22331/q-2024-11-14-1524","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-11-14-1524","pdf_url":"https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2024-11-14-1524/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226432","display_name":"Quantum","issn_l":"2521-327X","issn":["2521-327X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317900","host_organization_name":"Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1e84eba207454028b9c1efd5cb18295b","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1e84eba207454028b9c1efd5cb18295b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Quantum, Vol 8, p 1524 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.22331/q-2024-11-14-1524","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-11-14-1524","pdf_url":"https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2024-11-14-1524/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226432","display_name":"Quantum","issn_l":"2521-327X","issn":["2521-327X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317900","host_organization_name":"Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1069223013","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JSPS KAKENHI","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1395462747","display_name":"\u677f\u7891\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u7814\u7a76\u3068\u96c6\u9332\u306e\u4f5c\u88fd","funder_award_id":"12031","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1952718399","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IBS-R024-D1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326441","funder_display_name":"Institute for Basic Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2166634996","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PRTR-C17.I1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2988934680","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PRTR-C17.I1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","funder_display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3034753964","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3151074596","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"QLEAP","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320912","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G316908215","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"120319","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3236194794","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant-in-Aid","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3459562248","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3670916553","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21H05","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3706599997","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20K03746","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3823623899","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21H05183","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320912","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4023031295","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JPMXS0120319794","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4062414879","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JSPS KAKENHI","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320912","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4636223006","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JSPS KAK","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4874944895","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"-in-Aid","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5002254437","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"23K03230","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G531036588","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"C17.I1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6013234738","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21H05183","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6267471473","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant-in-Aid","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320912","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6293667939","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"A*STAR","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320751","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education - Singapore"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6531730779","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20K0374","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6702450622","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MOE-T2EP50123-0002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320709","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation Singapore"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6854926366","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Tier 2","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320751","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education - Singapore"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G686748096","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PRTR-C17","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7497225556","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MOE-T2EP50123-0002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320751","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education - Singapore"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7553411298","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PRTR-C17.I","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7599130655","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320912","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7637499251","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RTR-C17.I1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8045216944","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JPMXS0120319794","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320912","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8051717526","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8242282945","display_name":"\u6709\u6a5f\u5408\u6210\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30b8\u30e1\u30c1\u30eb\u30b9\u30eb\u30db\u30ad\u30b7\u30c9\u306e\u7528\u9014\u958b\u767a\u306e\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"50123","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G938797401","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MXS012031979","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320912","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320709","display_name":"National Research Foundation Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/03cpyc314"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320751","display_name":"Ministry of Education - Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01kcva023"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320912","display_name":"Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/048rj2z13"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/01bg62x04"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322724","display_name":"Ministry of Education, India","ror":"https://ror.org/048xjjh50"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326441","display_name":"Institute for Basic Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00y0zf565"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4404347529.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1482044830","https://openalex.org/W1965555277","https://openalex.org/W1968495841","https://openalex.org/W2007737215","https://openalex.org/W2029607058","https://openalex.org/W2034661659","https://openalex.org/W2062830443","https://openalex.org/W2069527447","https://openalex.org/W2073268792","https://openalex.org/W2105957088","https://openalex.org/W2113605959","https://openalex.org/W2116102644","https://openalex.org/W2137852732","https://openalex.org/W2160505036","https://openalex.org/W2171462472","https://openalex.org/W2471548350","https://openalex.org/W2740718976","https://openalex.org/W2794284702","https://openalex.org/W2941189092","https://openalex.org/W2944655838","https://openalex.org/W2964179926","https://openalex.org/W3010903833","https://openalex.org/W3012208543","https://openalex.org/W3022220513","https://openalex.org/W3047559095","https://openalex.org/W3084866042","https://openalex.org/W3085399439","https://openalex.org/W3099650438","https://openalex.org/W3104029636","https://openalex.org/W3106247388","https://openalex.org/W3122216664","https://openalex.org/W3134313329","https://openalex.org/W3138427182","https://openalex.org/W3194175798","https://openalex.org/W3196253967","https://openalex.org/W3204382917","https://openalex.org/W3206152681","https://openalex.org/W4250143236","https://openalex.org/W4286901054","https://openalex.org/W4313418066","https://openalex.org/W4365504013","https://openalex.org/W4377226823","https://openalex.org/W4378083682","https://openalex.org/W4379519119","https://openalex.org/W4382130866","https://openalex.org/W4385811959","https://openalex.org/W4386742086","https://openalex.org/W4386969488"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4386190339","https://openalex.org/W2968424575","https://openalex.org/W3142333283","https://openalex.org/W2580650124","https://openalex.org/W3122088529","https://openalex.org/W3041320102","https://openalex.org/W2111669074","https://openalex.org/W2085259108","https://openalex.org/W3123087812","https://openalex.org/W2071416974"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Observational":[0],"entropy":[1,59],"captures":[2],"both":[3,126],"the":[4,12,28,35,38,42,46,57,67,74,86,99,102],"intrinsic":[5],"uncertainty":[6],"of":[7,14,23,40,101,118],"a":[8,33,62,121],"thermodynamic":[9],"state":[10,44,100],"and":[11,114],"lack":[13],"knowledge":[15],"due":[16],"to":[17],"coarse-graining.":[18],"We":[19,104],"demonstrate":[20],"two":[21],"interpretations":[22,54],"observational":[24,58],"entropy,":[25],"one":[26,117],"as":[27,37],"statistical":[29],"deficiency":[30],"resulting":[31],"from":[32,45],"measurement,":[34],"other":[36],"difficulty":[39],"inferring":[41],"input":[43],"measurement":[47],"statistics":[48],"by":[49,84],"quantum":[50,91],"Bayesian":[51],"retrodiction.":[52],"These":[53],"show":[55,115],"that":[56,93,116,124],"implicitly":[60],"includes":[61],"uniform":[63,68,87],"reference":[64],"prior.":[65],"Since":[66],"prior":[69,88],"cannot":[70],"be":[71],"used":[72],"when":[73],"system":[75],"is":[76],"infinite-dimensional":[77],"or":[78],"otherwise":[79],"energy-constrained,":[80],"we":[81],"propose":[82,105],"generalizations":[83],"replacing":[85],"with":[89,98],"arbitrary":[90],"states":[92],"may":[94],"not":[95],"even":[96],"commute":[97],"system.":[103],"three":[106],"candidates":[107],"for":[108],"this":[109],"generalization,":[110],"discuss":[111],"their":[112],"properties,":[113],"them":[119],"gives":[120],"unified":[122],"expression":[123],"relates":[125],"interpretations.":[127]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}