{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4398232512","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-05-23-1359","title":"Scalable, ab initio protocol for quantum simulating SU(<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mml:mi>N</mml:mi></mml:math>)<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mml:mo>&amp;#x00D7;</mml:mo></mml:math>U(1) Lattice Gauge Theories","display_name":"Scalable, ab initio protocol for quantum simulating SU(<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mml:mi>N</mml:mi></mml:math>)<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mml:mo>&amp;#x00D7;</mml:mo></mml:math>U(1) Lattice Gauge Theories","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4398232512","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-05-23-1359"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.22331/q-2024-05-23-1359","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-05-23-1359","pdf_url":"https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2024-05-23-1359/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226432","display_name":"Quantum","issn_l":"2521-327X","issn":["2521-327X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317900","host_organization_name":"Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2024-05-23-1359/pdf/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078119789","display_name":"Federica Maria Surace","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1545-5230"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Federica Maria Surace","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037981993","display_name":"Pierre Fromholz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6822-2337"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12323705","display_name":"The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP)","ror":"https://ror.org/009gyvm78","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12323705","https://openalex.org/I1286959531","https://openalex.org/I1293226324","https://openalex.org/I2801247003"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138549579","display_name":"Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati","ror":"https://ror.org/004fze387","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138549579"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pierre Fromholz","raw_affiliation_strings":["International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), via Bonomea 265, 34136 Trieste, Italy","The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), strada Costiera 11, 34151 Trieste, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), via Bonomea 265, 34136 Trieste, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138549579"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), strada Costiera 11, 34151 Trieste, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12323705"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114376313","display_name":"Francesco Scazza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5527-1068"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142444530","display_name":"University of Trieste","ror":"https://ror.org/02n742c10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142444530"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120496","display_name":"National Institute of Optics","ror":"https://ror.org/02dp3a879","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120496","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesco Scazza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy","Istituto Nazionale di Ottica del Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR-INO), 34149 Basovizza-Trieste, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142444530"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituto Nazionale di Ottica del Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR-INO), 34149 Basovizza-Trieste, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120496"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064982000","display_name":"Marcello Dalmonte","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5338-4181"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12323705","display_name":"The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP)","ror":"https://ror.org/009gyvm78","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12323705","https://openalex.org/I1286959531","https://openalex.org/I1293226324","https://openalex.org/I2801247003"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138549579","display_name":"Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati","ror":"https://ror.org/004fze387","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138549579"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcello Dalmonte","raw_affiliation_strings":["International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), via Bonomea 265, 34136 Trieste, Italy","The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), strada Costiera 11, 34151 Trieste, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), via Bonomea 265, 34136 Trieste, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138549579"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), strada Costiera 11, 34151 Trieste, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12323705"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078119789"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"],"apc_list":{"value":200,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":215},"apc_paid":{"value":200,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":215},"fwci":5.1976,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96226354,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"1359","last_page":"1359"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10224","display_name":"Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10224","display_name":"Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10048","display_name":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11993","display_name":"Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.596116304397583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.5620161890983582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.41380029916763306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.15338188409805298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.06475830078125}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.596116304397583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.5620161890983582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.41380029916763306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.15338188409805298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.06475830078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.22331/q-2024-05-23-1359","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-05-23-1359","pdf_url":"https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2024-05-23-1359/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226432","display_name":"Quantum","issn_l":"2521-327X","issn":["2521-327X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317900","host_organization_name":"Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arts.units.it:11368/3076338","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2024-05-23-1359/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400480","display_name":"ArTS Archivio della ricerca di Trieste (University of Trieste https://www.units.it/)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I142444530","host_organization_name":"University of Trieste","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142444530"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0aa48457b18447eca5c6e64c317a0f05","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0aa48457b18447eca5c6e64c317a0f05","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Quantum, Vol 8, p 1359 (2024)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:oar:saydm-03e47","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://inspirehep.net/literature/2710618","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402478","display_name":"INFM-OAR (INFN Catania)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210116497","host_organization_name":"Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116497"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Quantum, 8(2024), 1359, (2024-05-23)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.22331/q-2024-05-23-1359","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-05-23-1359","pdf_url":"https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2024-05-23-1359/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226432","display_name":"Quantum","issn_l":"2521-327X","issn":["2521-327X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317900","host_organization_name":"Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2789772915","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AWS Quantum","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310598","funder_display_name":"Amazon Web Services"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310598","display_name":"Amazon Web Services","ror":"https://ror.org/04mv4n011"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4398232512.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":80,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1797418550","https://openalex.org/W1918709909","https://openalex.org/W1967800207","https://openalex.org/W1969538961","https://openalex.org/W1969558316","https://openalex.org/W1984834626","https://openalex.org/W1992567322","https://openalex.org/W1997759269","https://openalex.org/W2004603924","https://openalex.org/W2022890198","https://openalex.org/W2028190807","https://openalex.org/W2043452671","https://openalex.org/W2043684123","https://openalex.org/W2049883489","https://openalex.org/W2049891421","https://openalex.org/W2054073783","https://openalex.org/W2064046240","https://openalex.org/W2072250917","https://openalex.org/W2087482158","https://openalex.org/W2090564176","https://openalex.org/W2096275913","https://openalex.org/W2098522483","https://openalex.org/W2108429879","https://openalex.org/W2120841280","https://openalex.org/W2121448251","https://openalex.org/W2127527212","https://openalex.org/W2151392186","https://openalex.org/W2154154431","https://openalex.org/W2192398735","https://openalex.org/W2258593728","https://openalex.org/W2283470862","https://openalex.org/W2324704082","https://openalex.org/W2394549188","https://openalex.org/W2439510369","https://openalex.org/W2522542040","https://openalex.org/W2735457220","https://openalex.org/W2746989759","https://openalex.org/W2785489303","https://openalex.org/W2795075035","https://openalex.org/W2796002198","https://openalex.org/W2902689649","https://openalex.org/W2949618864","https://openalex.org/W2968297985","https://openalex.org/W2969148216","https://openalex.org/W2974458447","https://openalex.org/W2989469896","https://openalex.org/W2998626288","https://openalex.org/W2998918665","https://openalex.org/W3009681727","https://openalex.org/W3012658102","https://openalex.org/W3033257052","https://openalex.org/W3082193589","https://openalex.org/W3098060249","https://openalex.org/W3098433204","https://openalex.org/W3101460217","https://openalex.org/W3101626761","https://openalex.org/W3101721439","https://openalex.org/W3101820739","https://openalex.org/W3103931066","https://openalex.org/W3103987134","https://openalex.org/W3105042770","https://openalex.org/W3105228778","https://openalex.org/W3112092832","https://openalex.org/W3123540065","https://openalex.org/W3123840042","https://openalex.org/W3185324667","https://openalex.org/W3186595868","https://openalex.org/W3188008991","https://openalex.org/W3211545333","https://openalex.org/W3212101168","https://openalex.org/W4213126915","https://openalex.org/W4214834159","https://openalex.org/W4252458306","https://openalex.org/W4296895887","https://openalex.org/W4304975944","https://openalex.org/W4364361622","https://openalex.org/W4367841521","https://openalex.org/W4377982802","https://openalex.org/W4379468792","https://openalex.org/W4394912675"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2389214306","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W2382290278"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,85],"propose":[1],"a":[2,104,108],"protocol":[3,30],"for":[4,107],"the":[5,32,58,76,80,90,112],"scalable":[6],"quantum":[7,121],"simulation":[8,81],"of":[9,34,57,82,94,114,117],"SU(<mml:math":[10,37],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mml:mi>N</mml:mi></mml:math>)<mml:math":[11],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mml:mo>&amp;#x00D7;</mml:mo></mml:math>U(1)":[12],"lattice":[13],"gauge":[14,63,101],"theories":[15,118],"with":[16],"alkaline-earth":[17],"like":[18],"atoms":[19],"in":[20,23,66,79,92,97,119],"optical":[21],"lattices":[22],"both":[24,120],"one-":[25],"and":[26,41,71,123],"two-dimensional":[27],"systems.":[28],"The":[29],"exploits":[31],"combination":[33],"naturally":[35],"occurring":[36],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mml:mi>N</mml:mi></mml:math>)":[38],"pseudo-spin":[39],"symmetry":[40],"strong":[42],"inter-orbital":[43],"interactions":[44],"that":[45],"is":[46],"unique":[47],"to":[48,74,99],"such":[49,83,115],"atomic":[50],"species.":[51],"A":[52],"detailed":[53],"ab":[54],"initio":[55],"study":[56],"microscopic":[59],"dynamics":[60],"shows":[61],"how":[62],"invariance":[64],"emerges":[65],"an":[67],"accessible":[68],"parameter":[69],"regime,":[70],"allows":[72],"us":[73],"identify":[75],"main":[77],"challenges":[78],"theories.":[84],"provide":[86],"quantitative":[87],"results":[88],"about":[89],"requirements":[91],"terms":[93],"experimental":[95],"stability":[96],"relation":[98],"observing":[100],"invariant":[102],"dynamics,":[103],"key":[105],"element":[106],"deeper":[109],"analysis":[110],"on":[111],"functioning":[113],"class":[116],"simulators":[122],"computers.":[124]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-15T08:11:43.952461","created_date":"2024-05-24T00:00:00"}
