{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388500208","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2023-11-08-1176","title":"Quantum Circuit Compiler for a Shuttling-Based Trapped-Ion Quantum Computer","display_name":"Quantum Circuit Compiler for a Shuttling-Based Trapped-Ion Quantum Computer","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388500208","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2023-11-08-1176"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.22331/q-2023-11-08-1176","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2023-11-08-1176","pdf_url":"https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2023-11-08-1176/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226432","display_name":"Quantum","issn_l":"2521-327X","issn":["2521-327X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317900","host_organization_name":"Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2023-11-08-1176/pdf/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078074458","display_name":"Fabian Kreppel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8523-2112"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197323543","display_name":"Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz","ror":"https://ror.org/023b0x485","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fabian Kreppel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Computer Science, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudingerweg 9, 55128 Mainz, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8523-2112","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computer Science, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudingerweg 9, 55128 Mainz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070135706","display_name":"Christian Melzer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7482-7682"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197323543","display_name":"Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz","ror":"https://ror.org/023b0x485","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Melzer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudingerweg 7, 55128 Mainz, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7482-7682","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudingerweg 7, 55128 Mainz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093224000","display_name":"Diego Olvera Mill\u00e1n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0491-1576"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197323543","display_name":"Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz","ror":"https://ror.org/023b0x485","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diego Olvera Mill\u00e1n","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudingerweg 7, 55128 Mainz, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0491-1576","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudingerweg 7, 55128 Mainz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013434934","display_name":"Janis Wagner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8789-9079"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197323543","display_name":"Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz","ror":"https://ror.org/023b0x485","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Janis Wagner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudingerweg 7, 55128 Mainz, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8789-9079","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudingerweg 7, 55128 Mainz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085955796","display_name":"Janine Hilder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9129-1314"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197323543","display_name":"Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz","ror":"https://ror.org/023b0x485","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Janine Hilder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudingerweg 7, 55128 Mainz, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9129-1314","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudingerweg 7, 55128 Mainz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000581637","display_name":"Ulrich Poschinger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5341-7860"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197323543","display_name":"Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz","ror":"https://ror.org/023b0x485","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ulrich Poschinger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudingerweg 7, 55128 Mainz, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5341-7860","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudingerweg 7, 55128 Mainz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038916322","display_name":"F. Schmidt\u2013Kaler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5697-2568"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197323543","display_name":"Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz","ror":"https://ror.org/023b0x485","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudingerweg 7, 55128 Mainz, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5697-2568","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudingerweg 7, 55128 Mainz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011466225","display_name":"Andr\u00e9 Brinkmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3083-2775"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197323543","display_name":"Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz","ror":"https://ror.org/023b0x485","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andr\u00e9 Brinkmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Computer Science, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudingerweg 9, 55128 Mainz, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3083-2775","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computer Science, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudingerweg 9, 55128 Mainz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078074458"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"],"apc_list":{"value":200,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":215},"apc_paid":{"value":200,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":215},"fwci":3.9762,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94998102,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"1176","last_page":"1176"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10382","display_name":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-computer","display_name":"Quantum computer","score":0.7580453157424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7353157997131348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compiler","display_name":"Compiler","score":0.6794828176498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-circuit","display_name":"Quantum circuit","score":0.6349554657936096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.5495820641517639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-circuit","display_name":"Electronic circuit","score":0.48245102167129517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-gate","display_name":"Quantum gate","score":0.47012555599212646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-algorithm","display_name":"Quantum algorithm","score":0.4492376148700714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-engineering","display_name":"Computer engineering","score":0.43655940890312195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-network","display_name":"Quantum network","score":0.4240334630012512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.3789226710796356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.3566875457763672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.20914140343666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.10795316100120544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.0857643187046051}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58053490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176555","display_name":"Quantum computer","level":3,"score":0.7580453157424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7353157997131348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169590947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47506","display_name":"Compiler","level":2,"score":0.6794828176498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124148022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122210","display_name":"Quantum circuit","level":5,"score":0.6349554657936096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.5495820641517639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.48245102167129517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58849907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2118982","display_name":"Quantum gate","level":4,"score":0.47012555599212646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137019171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2623817","display_name":"Quantum algorithm","level":3,"score":0.4492376148700714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113775141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428691","display_name":"Computer engineering","level":1,"score":0.43655940890312195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186468114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q836478","display_name":"Quantum network","level":4,"score":0.4240334630012512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.3789226710796356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.3566875457763672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.20914140343666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.10795316100120544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0857643187046051}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.22331/q-2023-11-08-1176","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2023-11-08-1176","pdf_url":"https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2023-11-08-1176/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226432","display_name":"Quantum","issn_l":"2521-327X","issn":["2521-327X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317900","host_organization_name":"Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:913c8429edde4bfd9c0e7d130f6aff14","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/913c8429edde4bfd9c0e7d130f6aff14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Quantum, Vol 7, p 1176 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.22331/q-2023-11-08-1176","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2023-11-08-1176","pdf_url":"https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2023-11-08-1176/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226432","display_name":"Quantum","issn_l":"2521-327X","issn":["2521-327X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317900","host_organization_name":"Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3216352777","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-16-1-0070","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333051","funder_display_name":"Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3366966419","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-16-1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4934466994","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-16-1-0070","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G657448715","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-16-1-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7452299184","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320312530","display_name":"Office of the Director of National Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/01v3fsc55"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321114","display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/04pz7b180"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333051","display_name":"Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity","ror":"https://ror.org/01v3fsc55"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","display_name":"Army Research Office","ror":"https://ror.org/05epdh915"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388500208.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1945818552","https://openalex.org/W2020409647","https://openalex.org/W2032684190","https://openalex.org/W2074117827","https://openalex.org/W2096331363","https://openalex.org/W2159566537","https://openalex.org/W2265018319","https://openalex.org/W2305083767","https://openalex.org/W2482126025","https://openalex.org/W2517710973","https://openalex.org/W2559394418","https://openalex.org/W2560309622","https://openalex.org/W2760965790","https://openalex.org/W2781738013","https://openalex.org/W2889938786","https://openalex.org/W2903516100","https://openalex.org/W2913384061","https://openalex.org/W2915124843","https://openalex.org/W2946053196","https://openalex.org/W2950223894","https://openalex.org/W2950843936","https://openalex.org/W2964148776","https://openalex.org/W2969442916","https://openalex.org/W2982169647","https://openalex.org/W2987567353","https://openalex.org/W2999299460","https://openalex.org/W3009109667","https://openalex.org/W3013348036","https://openalex.org/W3041336431","https://openalex.org/W3043784418","https://openalex.org/W3100111077","https://openalex.org/W3100931082","https://openalex.org/W3100952059","https://openalex.org/W3102839632","https://openalex.org/W3103005803","https://openalex.org/W3103481969","https://openalex.org/W3104500086","https://openalex.org/W3104914200","https://openalex.org/W3105677655","https://openalex.org/W3105929888","https://openalex.org/W3111162498","https://openalex.org/W3124127657","https://openalex.org/W3147660836","https://openalex.org/W3166260246","https://openalex.org/W3179179862","https://openalex.org/W3203972939","https://openalex.org/W3212169067","https://openalex.org/W3212767362","https://openalex.org/W3216176305","https://openalex.org/W4213241192","https://openalex.org/W4292387678","https://openalex.org/W4319287629","https://openalex.org/W4388500029"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4281550036","https://openalex.org/W3092615945","https://openalex.org/W4379115997","https://openalex.org/W4318620911","https://openalex.org/W4375959436","https://openalex.org/W3206120658","https://openalex.org/W2066640878","https://openalex.org/W4226174265","https://openalex.org/W3130655125","https://openalex.org/W4390992964"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,90],"increasing":[1],"capabilities":[2],"of":[3,10,32,51,63,78,84,98],"quantum":[4,13,23,38,52,68,74,86,99],"computing":[5],"hardware":[6,53],"and":[7,18,65,101,121],"the":[8,37,49,85,102,106],"challenge":[9],"realizing":[11],"deep":[12],"circuits":[14,28,100],"require":[15],"fully":[16],"automated":[17],"efficient":[19],"tools":[20],"for":[21,94],"compiling":[22],"circuits.":[24],"To":[25],"express":[26],"arbitrary":[27],"in":[29],"a":[30,60,67,71,95],"sequence":[31],"native":[33],"gates":[34],"specific":[35],"to":[36,44,115,118,123,126],"computer":[39],"architecture,":[40],"it":[41],"is":[42],"necessary":[43],"make":[45],"algorithms":[46,80],"portable":[47],"across":[48],"landscape":[50],"providers.":[54],"In":[55],"this":[56],"work,":[57],"we":[58],"present":[59],"compiler":[61],"capable":[62],"transforming":[64],"optimizing":[66],"circuit":[69,87],"targeting":[70],"shuttling-based":[72],"trapped-ion":[73],"processor.":[75],"It":[76],"consists":[77],"custom":[79],"set":[81],"on":[82],"top":[83],"framework":[88],"Pytket.":[89],"performance":[91],"was":[92],"evaluated":[93],"wide":[96],"range":[97],"results":[103],"show":[104],"that":[105],"gate":[107],"counts":[108],"can":[109],"be":[110],"reduced":[111],"by":[112],"factors":[113],"up":[114,122],"5.1":[116],"compared":[117,125],"standard":[119,127],"Pytket":[120],"2.2":[124],"Qiskit":[128],"compilation.":[129]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}