{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3197986498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2021-12-07-601","title":"Tensor Monopoles in superconducting systems","display_name":"Tensor Monopoles in superconducting systems","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3197986498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2021-12-07-601","mag":"3197986498"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.22331/q-2021-12-07-601","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2021-12-07-601","pdf_url":"https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2021-12-07-601/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226432","display_name":"Quantum","issn_l":"2521-327X","issn":["2521-327X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317900","host_organization_name":"Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2021-12-07-601/pdf/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026390829","display_name":"Hannes Weisbrich","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4170-2354"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","display_name":"University of Konstanz","ror":"https://ror.org/0546hnb39","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"H. Weisbrich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fachbereich Physik, Universit\u00e4t Konstanz, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fachbereich Physik, Universit\u00e4t Konstanz, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024709046","display_name":"Markus Bestler","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","display_name":"University of Konstanz","ror":"https://ror.org/0546hnb39","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Bestler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fachbereich Physik, Universit\u00e4t Konstanz, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fachbereich Physik, Universit\u00e4t Konstanz, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005210933","display_name":"Wolfgang Belzig","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5109-2203"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","display_name":"University of Konstanz","ror":"https://ror.org/0546hnb39","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. Belzig","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fachbereich Physik, Universit\u00e4t Konstanz, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany","University of Konstanz"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fachbereich Physik, Universit\u00e4t Konstanz, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Konstanz","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026390829"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"],"apc_list":{"value":200,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":215},"apc_paid":{"value":200,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":215},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11610919,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":null,"first_page":"601","last_page":"601"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10657","display_name":"Topological Materials and Phenomena","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10657","display_name":"Topological Materials and Phenomena","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10037","display_name":"Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10382","display_name":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-monopole","display_name":"Magnetic monopole","score":0.8962429761886597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.7770389318466187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tensor","display_name":"Tensor (intrinsic definition)","score":0.7201451659202576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superconductivity","display_name":"Superconductivity","score":0.6085817813873291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.547478973865509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gauge-theory","display_name":"Gauge theory","score":0.5454859733581543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-physics","display_name":"Theoretical physics","score":0.5177778005599976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gauge","display_name":"Gauge (firearms)","score":0.48115456104278564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/charge","display_name":"Charge (physics)","score":0.4383704960346222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tensor-field","display_name":"Tensor field","score":0.4282298982143402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dirac","display_name":"Dirac (video compression format)","score":0.4183826744556427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.29282552003860474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.16106542944908142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exact-solutions-in-general-relativity","display_name":"Exact solutions in general relativity","score":0.13152673840522766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08028817176818848}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149298590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219708","display_name":"Magnetic monopole","level":2,"score":0.8962429761886597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.7770389318466187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155281189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3518150","display_name":"Tensor (intrinsic definition)","level":2,"score":0.7201451659202576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54101563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124131","display_name":"Superconductivity","level":2,"score":0.6085817813873291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.547478973865509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181830111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214850","display_name":"Gauge theory","level":2,"score":0.5454859733581543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33332235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18362","display_name":"Theoretical physics","level":1,"score":0.5177778005599976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40976572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2330873","display_name":"Gauge (firearms)","level":2,"score":0.48115456104278564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188082385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q73792","display_name":"Charge (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4383704960346222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166077713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758924","display_name":"Tensor field","level":3,"score":0.4282298982143402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61039578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q604279","display_name":"Dirac (video compression format)","level":3,"score":0.4183826744556427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.29282552003860474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.16106542944908142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520416788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5419229","display_name":"Exact solutions in general relativity","level":2,"score":0.13152673840522766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08028817176818848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186453547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2126","display_name":"Neutrino","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.22331/q-2021-12-07-601","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2021-12-07-601","pdf_url":"https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2021-12-07-601/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226432","display_name":"Quantum","issn_l":"2521-327X","issn":["2521-327X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317900","host_organization_name":"Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2109.03135","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2109.03135","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.03135","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:3197986498","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.03135.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:kops.uni-konstanz.de:123456789/54838.2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2109.03135v2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401487","display_name":"KOPS (University of Konstanz)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","host_organization_name":"University of Konstanz","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Quantum. Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften. 2021, 5, 601. eISSN 2521-327X. Available under: doi: 10.22331/q-2021-12-07-601","raw_type":"doc-type:Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:98a0ec706d02494091dec0fe9e15654e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/98a0ec706d02494091dec0fe9e15654e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Quantum, Vol 5, p 601 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kops.uni-konstanz.de:123456789/54838.2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-2-knmw102qllhs5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401487","display_name":"KOPS (University of Konstanz)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","host_organization_name":"University of Konstanz","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2109.03135","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2109.03135","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.22331/q-2021-12-07-601","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2021-12-07-601","pdf_url":"https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2021-12-07-601/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226432","display_name":"Quantum","issn_l":"2521-327X","issn":["2521-327X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317900","host_organization_name":"Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":0.8500000238418579,"display_name":"Life below water"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2627717866","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"4252172","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3064768408","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ID 425217212","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3771891830","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Project-ID 425217212","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5106512922","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5329869201","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SFB 143","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5582968452","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SFB 1432","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G572555886","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42521721","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5944415788","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Project-ID 42521721","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6422519004","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"425217212","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6506514580","display_name":"Sozialp\u00e4dagogische Professionalit\u00e4t in marktf\u00f6rmig gesteuerten Organisationskontexten  Formen der Aneignung managerialistischer Rationalit\u00e4tsmuster in der \u00f6ffentlichen Jugendhilfe","funder_award_id":"5217212","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6743243744","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"unknown","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G762232396","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Project","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8033000813","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RA 2810/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3197986498.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3197986498.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1471292509","https://openalex.org/W1979878316","https://openalex.org/W1993382772","https://openalex.org/W2008791564","https://openalex.org/W2020332193","https://openalex.org/W2037807652","https://openalex.org/W2041415878","https://openalex.org/W2061000251","https://openalex.org/W2066647172","https://openalex.org/W2072847992","https://openalex.org/W2097780038","https://openalex.org/W2098411918","https://openalex.org/W2102074887","https://openalex.org/W2141832944","https://openalex.org/W2226963368","https://openalex.org/W2468852206","https://openalex.org/W2502880094","https://openalex.org/W2530247960","https://openalex.org/W2559352361","https://openalex.org/W2588287605","https://openalex.org/W2589478032","https://openalex.org/W2604989170","https://openalex.org/W2614005496","https://openalex.org/W2715054499","https://openalex.org/W2738680742","https://openalex.org/W2771085717","https://openalex.org/W2798675296","https://openalex.org/W2811302149","https://openalex.org/W2899864938","https://openalex.org/W2905975707","https://openalex.org/W3005955315","https://openalex.org/W3009488372","https://openalex.org/W3010426030","https://openalex.org/W3036809995","https://openalex.org/W3079182617","https://openalex.org/W3081962267","https://openalex.org/W3083215826","https://openalex.org/W3088987926","https://openalex.org/W3115884489","https://openalex.org/W3143613738","https://openalex.org/W4214867838","https://openalex.org/W6600050674"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3046416437","https://openalex.org/W2785613737","https://openalex.org/W3197699815","https://openalex.org/W3102846840","https://openalex.org/W1494006800","https://openalex.org/W3153569925","https://openalex.org/W3104085735","https://openalex.org/W2061954130","https://openalex.org/W2182711171","https://openalex.org/W1997914012","https://openalex.org/W2973278914","https://openalex.org/W3197021288","https://openalex.org/W3041702094","https://openalex.org/W3102758322","https://openalex.org/W3101038423","https://openalex.org/W3101735897","https://openalex.org/W3098432694","https://openalex.org/W1991788869","https://openalex.org/W1754435890","https://openalex.org/W2805236979"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Topology":[0],"in":[1,14,44,68],"general":[2],"but":[3],"also":[4,115],"topological":[5,28,121],"objects":[6],"such":[7,38,119],"as":[8,39,78],"monopoles":[9,33,51,63],"are":[10,17,34,49],"a":[11,82,87,97,101,106,120],"central":[12],"concept":[13],"physics.":[15],"They":[16],"prime":[18],"examples":[19],"for":[20],"the":[21,40,73,133,140],"intriguing":[22],"physics":[23],"of":[24,30,89],"gauge":[25,56],"theories":[26],"and":[27,132],"states":[29,94],"matter.":[31],"Vector":[32],"already":[35],"frequently":[36],"discussed":[37],"well-established":[41],"Dirac":[42],"monopole":[43,134],"three":[45],"dimensions.":[46,80],"Less":[47],"known":[48],"tensor":[50,55,62,98],"giving":[52],"rise":[53,117],"to":[54,95,111,118],"fields.":[57],"Here":[58],"we":[59,85,104],"report":[60],"that":[61,114],"can":[64,125],"potentially":[65],"be":[66,126,136],"realized":[67],"superconducting":[69,90],"multi-terminal":[70],"systems":[71],"using":[72],"phase":[74],"differences":[75],"between":[76],"superconductors":[77,113],"synthetic":[79],"In":[81],"first":[83],"proposal":[84],"suggest":[86],"circuit":[88],"islands":[91],"featuring":[92],"charge":[93],"realize":[96],"monopole.":[99],"As":[100],"second":[102],"example":[103],"propose":[105],"triple":[107],"dot":[108],"system":[109],"coupled":[110],"multiple":[112],"gives":[116],"structure.":[122],"All":[123],"proposals":[124],"implemented":[127],"with":[128],"current":[129],"experimental":[130],"means":[131],"readily":[135],"detected":[137],"by":[138],"measuring":[139],"quantum":[141],"geometry.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2022-01-26T00:00:00"}