{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385823028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2023-421","title":"Towards hate speech detection in low-resource languages: Comparing ASR to acoustic word embeddings on Wolof and Swahili","display_name":"Towards hate speech detection in low-resource languages: Comparing ASR to acoustic word embeddings on Wolof and Swahili","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-08-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385823028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2023-421"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21437/interspeech.2023-421","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2023-421","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"INTERSPEECH 2023","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076429918","display_name":"Jacobs Christiaan","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christiaan Jacobs","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034208113","display_name":"Nathana\u00ebl Carraz Rakotonirina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0181-2644"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nathana\u00ebl Carraz Rakotonirina","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057280613","display_name":"Everlyn Asiko Chimoto","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Everlyn Asiko Chimoto","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079541342","display_name":"Bruce A. Bassett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7700-1069"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruce A. Bassett","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040305929","display_name":"Herman Kamper","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2980-3475"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Herman Kamper","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076429918"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6921,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75716177,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"436","last_page":"440"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/swahili","display_name":"Swahili","score":0.9203534126281738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6821476817131042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word","display_name":"Word (group theory)","score":0.5930675864219666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.5051711201667786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.44215211272239685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.43364042043685913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.39903292059898376}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779913364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7838","display_name":"Swahili","level":2,"score":0.9203534126281738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6821476817131042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90805587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557","display_name":"Word (group theory)","level":2,"score":0.5930675864219666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.5051711201667786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.44215211272239685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.43364042043685913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.39903292059898376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21437/interspeech.2023-421","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2023-421","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"INTERSPEECH 2023","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.6499999761581421,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2024870452","https://openalex.org/W4232455167","https://openalex.org/W2589694904","https://openalex.org/W2023610355","https://openalex.org/W1964726137","https://openalex.org/W2197846837","https://openalex.org/W2966567079","https://openalex.org/W3182526644","https://openalex.org/W2528678572","https://openalex.org/W2296205523"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}