{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2653291449","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2017-1158","title":"Humans do not Maximize the Probability of Correct Decision When Recognizing DANTALE Words in Noise","display_name":"Humans do not Maximize the Probability of Correct Decision When Recognizing DANTALE Words in Noise","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-08-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2653291449","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2017-1158","mag":"2653291449"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21437/interspeech.2017-1158","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2017-1158","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interspeech 2017","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/93473e61-14f2-4145-aa1a-ad0d2d0edcfc","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017664001","display_name":"Mohsen Zareian Jahromi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2549-812X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130492","display_name":"Oticon Medical (Denmark)","ror":"https://ror.org/03c5ds320","country_code":"DK","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130492"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohsen Zareian Jahromi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oticon A/S, Kongebakken 9, DK-2765 Sm\u00f8rum, Denmark","Dept. of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Fredrik Bajers Vej 7, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oticon A/S, Kongebakken 9, DK-2765 Sm\u00f8rum, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130492"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Fredrik Bajers Vej 7, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023894109","display_name":"Jan \u00d8stergaard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3724-6114"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130492","display_name":"Oticon Medical (Denmark)","ror":"https://ror.org/03c5ds320","country_code":"DK","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130492"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jan \u00d8stergaard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oticon A/S, Kongebakken 9, DK-2765 Sm\u00f8rum, Denmark","Dept. of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Fredrik Bajers Vej 7, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oticon A/S, Kongebakken 9, DK-2765 Sm\u00f8rum, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130492"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Fredrik Bajers Vej 7, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101679595","display_name":"Jesper Jensen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1478-622X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130492","display_name":"Oticon Medical (Denmark)","ror":"https://ror.org/03c5ds320","country_code":"DK","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130492"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jesper Jensen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Fredrik Bajers Vej 7, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark","Oticon A/S, Kongebakken 9, DK-2765 Sm\u00f8rum, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Fredrik Bajers Vej 7, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oticon A/S, Kongebakken 9, DK-2765 Sm\u00f8rum, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130492"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017664001"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130492","https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07073165,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1163","last_page":"1167"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14394","display_name":"Cognitive Science and Education Research","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14394","display_name":"Cognitive Science and Education Research","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12261","display_name":"Statistical Mechanics and Entropy","score":0.9837999939918518,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9746999740600586,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligibility","display_name":"Intelligibility (philosophy)","score":0.7399494647979736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7043228149414062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.6981883645057678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/active-listening","display_name":"Active listening","score":0.637938380241394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.62896728515625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaussian-noise","display_name":"Gaussian noise","score":0.5735473036766052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaussian","display_name":"Gaussian","score":0.5571470260620117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5271974205970764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4349939823150635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/a-priori-and-a-posteriori","display_name":"A priori and a posteriori","score":0.41350769996643066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.40798419713974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.09323310852050781}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60048801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1433889","display_name":"Intelligibility (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.7399494647979736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7043228149414062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.6981883645057678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177291462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423038","display_name":"Active listening","level":2,"score":0.637938380241394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.62896728515625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4199805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2725903","display_name":"Gaussian noise","level":2,"score":0.5735473036766052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163716315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901177","display_name":"Gaussian","level":2,"score":0.5571470260620117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5271974205970764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4349939823150635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75553542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178161","display_name":"A priori and a posteriori","level":2,"score":0.41350769996643066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.40798419713974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.09323310852050781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21437/interspeech.2017-1158","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2017-1158","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interspeech 2017","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/93473e61-14f2-4145-aa1a-ad0d2d0edcfc","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/93473e61-14f2-4145-aa1a-ad0d2d0edcfc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jahromi, M Z, \u00d8stergaard, J & Jensen, J 2017, Humans do not maximize the probability of correct decision when recognizing DANTALE words in noise. in Proc. Interspeech 2017. International Speech Communication Association, INTERSPEECH , pp. 1163-1167, Interspeech 2017, Stockholm, Sweden, 20/08/2017. https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2017-1158","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/93473e61-14f2-4145-aa1a-ad0d2d0edcfc","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/93473e61-14f2-4145-aa1a-ad0d2d0edcfc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Jahromi, M Z, \u00d8stergaard, J & Jensen, J 2017, Humans do not maximize the probability of correct decision when recognizing DANTALE words in noise. in Proc. Interspeech 2017. International Speech Communication Association, INTERSPEECH , pp. 1163-1167, Interspeech 2017, Stockholm, Sweden, 20/08/2017. https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2017-1158","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W46678276","https://openalex.org/W81409850","https://openalex.org/W1575566382","https://openalex.org/W1729878635","https://openalex.org/W1765564261","https://openalex.org/W2007217741","https://openalex.org/W2007790905","https://openalex.org/W2129715180","https://openalex.org/W2132003317","https://openalex.org/W2132606418","https://openalex.org/W2147008239","https://openalex.org/W2148764920","https://openalex.org/W2245486677","https://openalex.org/W2582422940","https://openalex.org/W2772030003","https://openalex.org/W4248676392"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2317723112","https://openalex.org/W2475724061","https://openalex.org/W2773393136","https://openalex.org/W2174706483","https://openalex.org/W2997121352","https://openalex.org/W419536403","https://openalex.org/W2506280730","https://openalex.org/W4237969969","https://openalex.org/W1594297642","https://openalex.org/W2085637247"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Inspired":[0],"by":[1,34],"the":[2,13,20,25,64,79,95,101,113,119,127,145],"DANTALE":[3],"II":[4],"listening":[5,76],"test":[6],"paradigm,":[7],"which":[8],"is":[9,122],"used":[10],"for":[11],"determining":[12],"intelligibility":[14],"of":[15,27,57,66,88,100,126,147],"noisy":[16],"speech,":[17,59],"we":[18,73],"assess":[19],"hypothesis":[21],"that":[22,99,105,125],"humans":[23,109,138],"maximize":[24,144],"probability":[26,146],"correct":[28,148],"decision":[29],"when":[30,150],"recognizing":[31,151],"words":[32,89],"contaminated":[33,90],"additive":[35],"Gaussian,":[36],"speech-shaped":[37,92],"noise.We":[38],"first":[39],"propose":[40],"a":[41,68,75],"statistical":[42],"Gaussian":[43,93],"communication":[44],"and":[45,60],"classification":[46],"scenario,":[47],"where":[48,78],"word":[49],"models":[50],"are":[51,71,81,139],"built":[52],"from":[53],"short":[54],"term":[55],"spectra":[56],"human":[58,120],"optimal":[61,102,114,128],"classifiers":[62],"in":[63,134],"sense":[65],"maximum":[67],"posteriori":[69],"estimation":[70],"derived.Then,":[72],"perform":[74,110],"test,":[77],"participants":[80],"instructed":[82],"to":[83,98,112,124,143],"make":[84],"their":[85],"best":[86],"guess":[87],"with":[91],"noise.Comparing":[94],"human's":[96],"performance":[97,121],"classifier":[103],"reveals":[104],"at":[106,116,132],"high":[107],"SNR,":[108,118],"comparable":[111],"classifier.However,":[115],"low":[117],"inferior":[123],"classifier.This":[129],"shows":[130],"that,":[131],"least":[133],"this":[135],"specialized":[136],"task,":[137],"generally":[140],"not":[141],"able":[142],"decision,":[149],"words.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}