{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1013863","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2006-86","title":"Computer-assisted closed-captioning of live TV broadcasts in French","display_name":"Computer-assisted closed-captioning of live TV broadcasts in French","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-09-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1013863","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2006-86","mag":"1013863"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21437/interspeech.2006-86","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2006-86","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interspeech 2006","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079352923","display_name":"Gilles Boulianne","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9383-6189"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Boulianne","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066784286","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Fern\u00e1ndez Beaumont","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.-F. Beaumont","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011221223","display_name":"Mathieu Boisvert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0748-3352"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Boisvert","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046812382","display_name":"Julie Brousseau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8949-9498"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Brousseau","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051056084","display_name":"Patrick Cardinal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9439-9910"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Cardinal","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063240498","display_name":"Claude Chapdelaine","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Chapdelaine","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091664620","display_name":"Michel Comeau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9452-9420"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Comeau","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061517549","display_name":"Pierre Ouellet","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pierre Ouellet","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047768953","display_name":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Osterrath","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Osterrath","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":22.9276,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99097147,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"paper 1424","last_page":"Mon2A2O.1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13310","display_name":"Subtitles and Audiovisual Media","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13310","display_name":"Subtitles and Audiovisual Media","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9789999723434448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/closed-captioning","display_name":"Closed captioning","score":0.9721462726593018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7582000494003296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broadcasting","display_name":"Broadcasting (networking)","score":0.5068338513374329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.465492844581604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.23093977570533752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.21393316984176636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.09557697176933289}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157657479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2367247","display_name":"Closed captioning","level":3,"score":0.9721462726593018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7582000494003296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110157686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q922122","display_name":"Broadcasting (networking)","level":2,"score":0.5068338513374329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.465492844581604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.23093977570533752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.21393316984176636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.09557697176933289}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21437/interspeech.2006-86","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2006-86","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interspeech 2006","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W158981345","https://openalex.org/W2053463056","https://openalex.org/W2085797365","https://openalex.org/W2100969003","https://openalex.org/W2141869026","https://openalex.org/W2146871184","https://openalex.org/W2402326842","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4210416330","https://openalex.org/W2949362007","https://openalex.org/W2775506363","https://openalex.org/W4290852288","https://openalex.org/W3088136942","https://openalex.org/W4283207562","https://openalex.org/W2963177403","https://openalex.org/W2330246314"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Growing":[0],"needs":[1],"for":[2,29,44,98],"French":[3],"closed-captioning":[4],"of":[5,19,23,69],"live":[6,30,71],"TV":[7],"broadcasts":[8],"in":[9,86,91],"Canada":[10],"cannot":[11],"be":[12,38],"met":[13],"only":[14],"with":[15],"stenography-based":[16],"technology":[17],"because":[18],"a":[20,70],"chronic":[21],"shortage":[22],"skilled":[24],"stenographers.":[25],"Using":[26],"speech":[27,78,105],"recognition":[28],"closed-captioning,":[31,107],"however,":[32],"requires":[33],"several":[34,87],"specific":[35],"problems":[36,65],"to":[37,63],"solved,":[39],"such":[40],"as":[41],"the":[42,67,76],"need":[43],"low-latency":[45],"real-time":[46,96],"recognition,":[47,106],"remote":[48],"operation,":[49],"automated":[50],"model":[51,108],"updates,":[52],"and":[53,66],"collaborative":[54],"work.":[55],"In":[56],"this":[57],"paper":[58],"we":[59],"describe":[60],"our":[61],"solutions":[62],"these":[64],"implementation":[68],"captioning":[72],"system":[73],"based":[74],"on":[75],"CRIM":[77],"recognizer.":[79],"We":[80],"report":[81],"results":[82],"from":[83],"field":[84],"deployment":[85],"projects.":[88],"The":[89],"oldest":[90],"operation":[92],"has":[93],"been":[94],"broadcasting":[95],"closed-captions":[97],"more":[99],"than":[100],"2":[101],"years.":[102],"Index":[103],"Terms:":[104],"adaptation.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}