{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3200495","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2005-314","title":"Conceptual language model design for spoken language understanding","display_name":"Conceptual language model design for spoken language understanding","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-09-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3200495","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2005-314","mag":"3200495"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21437/interspeech.2005-314","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2005-314","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interspeech 2005","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083219539","display_name":"Catherine Kobus","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2367-1532"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Catherine Kobus","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111987611","display_name":"G\u00e9raldine Damnati","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G\u00e9raldine Damnati","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010264350","display_name":"Lionel Delphin-Poulat","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lionel Delphin-Poulat","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081408760","display_name":"Renato De Mori","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2083-9095"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Renato de Mori","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3465","last_page":"3468"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9926000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8452063202857971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.7282127737998962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5880898237228394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-understanding","display_name":"Language understanding","score":0.5524918437004089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sentence","display_name":"Sentence","score":0.5369014739990234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-model","display_name":"Language model","score":0.5173048973083496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spoken-language","display_name":"Spoken language","score":0.4897782802581787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.48073387145996094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dialog-box","display_name":"Dialog box","score":0.4419420659542084}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8452063202857971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.7282127737998962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5880898237228394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983448237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1078276","display_name":"Language understanding","level":2,"score":0.5524918437004089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777530160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41796","display_name":"Sentence","level":2,"score":0.5369014739990234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137293760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3621696","display_name":"Language model","level":2,"score":0.5173048973083496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776230583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1322198","display_name":"Spoken language","level":2,"score":0.4897782802581787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.48073387145996094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173853756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q86915","display_name":"Dialog box","level":2,"score":0.4419420659542084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21437/interspeech.2005-314","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2005-314","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interspeech 2005","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6499999761581421}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W98731357","https://openalex.org/W1495086638","https://openalex.org/W1536731345","https://openalex.org/W1584236318","https://openalex.org/W2102750383","https://openalex.org/W2115594609"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2980207396","https://openalex.org/W3156493709","https://openalex.org/W111334397","https://openalex.org/W4387929264","https://openalex.org/W3105220303","https://openalex.org/W4287903637","https://openalex.org/W2999168658","https://openalex.org/W69308499","https://openalex.org/W4288365749","https://openalex.org/W2936497627"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"the":[3,89,102],"construction":[4],"and":[5,37],"use":[6],"of":[7,55,79,91,104],"language":[8,92,107],"models":[9,41,93,108],"specific":[10],"to":[11,21,33,52,109],"semantic":[12,80,83,95,114],"concepts.":[13],"A":[14],"tolerance":[15],"mechanism":[16],"is":[17,58,85],"introduced":[18],"in":[19,67],"order":[20],"design":[22],"conceptual":[23,63],"constituents":[24,64,81],"that":[25,60],"cover":[26],"longer":[27,53],"word":[28],"patterns":[29,46],"while":[30],"remaining":[31],"robust":[32],"spontaneous":[34],"speech":[35],"disfluencies":[36],"recognition":[38],"errors.":[39],"These":[40],"are":[42,98],"obtained":[43],"from":[44,49],"sentence":[45],"which":[47,100],"grow":[48],"essential":[50],"information":[51],"sequences":[54],"words.":[56],"It":[57],"shown":[59],"these":[61,106],"augmented":[62],"provide":[65],"reductions":[66],"concept":[68],"error":[69],"rates":[70],"on":[71],"a":[72],"spoken":[73],"dialog":[74],"application":[75],"task.":[76],"The":[77],"composition":[78],"into":[82,111],"structures":[84],"discussed":[86],"together":[87],"with":[88],"introduction":[90],"for":[94],"composition.":[96],"Experiments":[97],"described":[99],"show":[101],"advantage":[103],"using":[105],"take":[110],"account":[112],"structured":[113],"information.":[115]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}