{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4300176624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/icslp.1996-179","title":"Building 10,000 spoken dialogue systems","display_name":"Building 10,000 spoken dialogue systems","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-10-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4300176624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/icslp.1996-179"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21437/icslp.1996-179","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21437/icslp.1996-179","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607739","display_name":"4th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP 1996)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"4th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP 1996)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110939969","display_name":"Stephen Robert Sutton","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stephen Sutton","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018981196","display_name":"David Novick","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4821-3056"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David G. Novick","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113678575","display_name":"Ronald A. Cole","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2646-817X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ronald A. Cole","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068155201","display_name":"Pieter Vermeulen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1992-1646"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pieter Vermeulen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113810444","display_name":"Jacques de Villiers","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jacques de Villiers","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081836495","display_name":"Johan Schalkwyk","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Johan Schalkwyk","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031737280","display_name":"Mark Fanty","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Fanty","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031737280","display_name":"Mark Fanty","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Fanty","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110939969"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8266,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87434002,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"709","last_page":"712"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9006999731063843,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9006999731063843,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7167426347732544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spoken-language","display_name":"Spoken language","score":0.4561944603919983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4172893464565277}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7167426347732544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776230583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1322198","display_name":"Spoken language","level":2,"score":0.4561944603919983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4172893464565277}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21437/icslp.1996-179","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21437/icslp.1996-179","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607739","display_name":"4th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP 1996)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"4th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP 1996)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W4402327032","https://openalex.org/W2382290278"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}