{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1598415734","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.2003-564","title":"Fitting class-based language models into weighted finite-state transducer framework","display_name":"Fitting class-based language models into weighted finite-state transducer framework","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1598415734","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.2003-564","mag":"1598415734"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21437/eurospeech.2003-564","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.2003-564","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"8th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech 2003)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047784245","display_name":"Pavel Ircing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6967-1687"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pavel Ircing","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057873612","display_name":"Josef Psutka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4761-1645"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josef Psutka","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047784245"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4569,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71696961,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1873","last_page":"1876"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9829000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-state","display_name":"Finite state","score":0.6999869346618652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transducer","display_name":"Transducer","score":0.6667280197143555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.6193881034851074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.607001781463623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.44518277049064636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-model","display_name":"Language model","score":0.410703182220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.32810693979263306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.31011179089546204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.26228952407836914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.246618390083313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.16218408942222595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.11626574397087097}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983497884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176452","display_name":"Finite state","level":3,"score":0.6999869346618652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56318395","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215928","display_name":"Transducer","level":2,"score":0.6667280197143555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6193881034851074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.607001781463623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.44518277049064636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137293760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3621696","display_name":"Language model","level":2,"score":0.410703182220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.32810693979263306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.31011179089546204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.26228952407836914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.246618390083313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.16218408942222595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.11626574397087097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98763669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov chain","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21437/eurospeech.2003-564","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.2003-564","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"8th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech 2003)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2383068986","https://openalex.org/W2090275562","https://openalex.org/W3152005513","https://openalex.org/W2020960496","https://openalex.org/W1266100159","https://openalex.org/W2088920587","https://openalex.org/W2034887142","https://openalex.org/W2046074924","https://openalex.org/W1566362083","https://openalex.org/W2500821785"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}