{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1593856088","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.1999-242","title":"Problems of creating a flexible e-mail reader for hungarian","display_name":"Problems of creating a flexible e-mail reader for hungarian","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-09-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1593856088","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.1999-242","mag":"1593856088"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21437/eurospeech.1999-242","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.1999-242","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"6th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://publications.idiap.ch/downloads/papers/1999/lu_euro99.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"G\u00e9za N\u00e9meth","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7495430","display_name":"Idiap Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05932h694","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7495430"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G\u00e9za N\u00e9meth","raw_affiliation_strings":["IDIAP research institute"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IDIAP research institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7495430"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Csaba Zaink\u00f3","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Csaba Zaink\u00f3","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"G\u00e1bor Olaszy","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G\u00e1bor Olaszy","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"G\u00e1bor Pr\u00f3sz\u00e9ky","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G\u00e1bor Pr\u00f3sz\u00e9ky","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2016,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78349011,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"939","last_page":"942"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.802330732345581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.6184170246124268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6057584881782532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hidden-markov-model","display_name":"Hidden Markov model","score":0.5978110432624817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5043772459030151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.4777052402496338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.4601950943470001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.45715612173080444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.45250025391578674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modal","display_name":"Modal","score":0.4414094090461731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.32625970244407654}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.802330732345581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.6184170246124268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6057584881782532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23224414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176769","display_name":"Hidden Markov model","level":2,"score":0.5978110432624817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5043772459030151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.4777052402496338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.4601950943470001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.45715612173080444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.45250025391578674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71139939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910194","display_name":"Modal","level":2,"score":0.4414094090461731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.32625970244407654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188027245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446","display_name":"Polymer chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21437/eurospeech.1999-242","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.1999-242","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"6th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.tind.io:82523","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/82523","pdf_url":"http://publications.idiap.ch/downloads/papers/1999/lu_euro99.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference proceedings"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.tind.io:82523","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/82523","pdf_url":"http://publications.idiap.ch/downloads/papers/1999/lu_euro99.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference proceedings"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.49000000953674316}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1593856088.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1482977908","https://openalex.org/W1608397235","https://openalex.org/W1969904667","https://openalex.org/W1988530429","https://openalex.org/W2001954572","https://openalex.org/W2024677982","https://openalex.org/W2112173139","https://openalex.org/W2156909104","https://openalex.org/W2158275940","https://openalex.org/W2164737183","https://openalex.org/W3000615308","https://openalex.org/W4239944110"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2053269318","https://openalex.org/W2364370872","https://openalex.org/W2025614924","https://openalex.org/W2294335174","https://openalex.org/W2097963413","https://openalex.org/W3145575561","https://openalex.org/W2001275470","https://openalex.org/W2073996508","https://openalex.org/W1591475660","https://openalex.org/W2164162849"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"a":[3,21,25,30,41,46,60],"multi-modal":[4],"person":[5],"verification":[6,19,43],"system":[7],"using":[8,24,45],"speech":[9],"and":[10,29,76],"frontal":[11],"face":[12,42],"images.":[13],"We":[14],"consider":[15],"two":[16],"different":[17,54],"speaker":[18],"algorithms,":[20],"text-independent":[22],"method":[23,32],"second-order":[26],"statistical":[27],"measure":[28],"text-dependent":[31],"based":[33],"on":[34,68],"hidden":[35],"Markov":[36],"modelling,":[37],"as":[38,40],"well":[39],"technique":[44],"robust":[47],"form":[48],"of":[49,52],"corellation.":[50],"Fusion":[51],"the":[53,69],"recognition":[55],"modules":[56,88],"is":[57],"performed":[58],"by":[59],"Support":[61],"Vector":[62],"Machine":[63],"classifier.":[64],"Experimental":[65],"results":[66],"obtained":[67],"audio-visual":[70],"database":[71],"XM2VTS":[72],"for":[73,89],"individual":[74,87],"modalities":[75],"their":[77],"combinations":[78],"show":[79],"that":[80],"multimodal":[81],"systems":[82],"yield":[83],"better":[84],"performances":[85],"than":[86],"all":[90],"cases.":[91]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}