{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1819549989","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.1991-51","title":"Using pragmatic and semantic knowledge to correct parsing of spoken language utterances","display_name":"Using pragmatic and semantic knowledge to correct parsing of spoken language utterances","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-09-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1819549989","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.1991-51","mag":"1819549989"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21437/eurospeech.1991-51","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.1991-51","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2nd European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech 1991)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112405335","display_name":"Sheryl R. Young","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheryl Young","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009474581","display_name":"Michael Matessa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5751-8765"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Matessa","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4017,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.54462611,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"223","last_page":"227"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7998560667037964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parsing","display_name":"Parsing","score":0.7547757625579834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.7214879989624023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/utterance","display_name":"Utterance","score":0.6206049919128418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5725852847099304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame","display_name":"Frame (networking)","score":0.563564658164978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soul","display_name":"Soul","score":0.509458601474762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transcription","display_name":"Transcription (linguistics)","score":0.5015668869018555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-interpretation","display_name":"Semantic interpretation","score":0.43070054054260254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syntax","display_name":"Syntax","score":0.4171571731567383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.4131214916706085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.3358531594276428}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7998560667037964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186644900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194152","display_name":"Parsing","level":2,"score":0.7547757625579834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.7214879989624023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775852435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q258403","display_name":"Utterance","level":2,"score":0.6206049919128418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5725852847099304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.563564658164978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780822299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9165","display_name":"Soul","level":2,"score":0.509458601474762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179926584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207714","display_name":"Transcription (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5015668869018555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193125573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7449065","display_name":"Semantic interpretation","level":2,"score":0.43070054054260254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60048249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37437","display_name":"Syntax","level":2,"score":0.4171571731567383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.4131214916706085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.3358531594276428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21437/eurospeech.1991-51","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.1991-51","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2nd European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech 1991)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.73.5540","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.73.5540","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://reports-archive.adm.cs.cmu.edu/anon/1992/CMU-CS-92-120A.ps","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:1819549989","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=865073","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.41999998688697815,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2207757202"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2569431093","https://openalex.org/W2165142727","https://openalex.org/W2168371312","https://openalex.org/W1524288397","https://openalex.org/W17416406","https://openalex.org/W2141206762","https://openalex.org/W2522415541","https://openalex.org/W1977499607","https://openalex.org/W573542678","https://openalex.org/W2106474089","https://openalex.org/W2122888894","https://openalex.org/W294751233","https://openalex.org/W2401117815","https://openalex.org/W1525748279","https://openalex.org/W2145999364","https://openalex.org/W2619328087","https://openalex.org/W2088156947","https://openalex.org/W2157351094","https://openalex.org/W2046227697","https://openalex.org/W94318243"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"the":[3,60,63,79,138],"structure":[4],"and":[5,52,70,95,116],"operation":[6],"of":[7,12,33,62,78,107,129],"SOUL,":[8],"or":[9],"Semantically-Oriented":[10],"Understanding":[11],"Language.":[13],"SOUL":[14,46,80,121],"is":[15,22,81,99,123],"a":[16,27,41,82,102],"knowledge":[17,54,86,97],"intensive":[18],"reasoning":[19,88,115,135],"system":[20,106,122],"which":[21,98],"opportunistically":[23],"used":[24],"to":[25,55,125],"provide":[26],"more":[28],"thorough,":[29],"fine":[30],"grained":[31],"analysis":[32],"an":[34],"input":[35],"utterance":[36],"following":[37],"its":[38],"processing":[39],"by":[40,112],"case-frame":[42,66],"speech":[43,69,71],"parser.":[44],"The":[45,120,133],"postprocessor":[47],"relies":[48,91],"upon":[49,93],"extensive":[50],"semantic":[51,96],"pragmatic":[53,94],"correct,":[56],"reject":[57],"and/or":[58],"clarify":[59],"outputs":[61],"CMU":[64],"PHOENIX":[65],"parser":[67],"for":[68],"transcripts.":[72],"We":[73],"describe":[74],"briefly":[75],"both":[76],"some":[77],"general":[83],"purpose,":[84],"in-depth":[85,134],"based":[87],"system.":[89],"It":[90,110],"primarily":[92],"organized":[100],"into":[101],"multi-layered":[103],"frame":[104],"base":[105],"hierarchies.":[108],"1":[109],"reasons":[111],"using":[113],"abductive":[114],"constraint":[117],"satisfaction":[118],"techniques.":[119],"designed":[124],"perform":[126],"thorough":[127],"analyses":[128],"individual,":[130],"spoken":[131],"ut-terances.":[132],"component":[136],"augments":[137],"basic":[139]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}