{"id":"https://openalex.org/W30821568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/ecst.1987-178","title":"Phoneme-to-grapheme conversion system for unrestricted German text","display_name":"Phoneme-to-grapheme conversion system for unrestricted German text","publication_year":1987,"publication_date":"1987-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W30821568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21437/ecst.1987-178","mag":"30821568"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21437/ecst.1987-178","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/ecst.1987-178","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Conference on Speech Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087504922","display_name":"Ute Jekosch","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ute Jekosch","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087504922"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.01065163,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2154","last_page":"2157"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9817000031471252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9817000031471252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9254000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grapheme","display_name":"Grapheme","score":0.9152655005455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german","display_name":"German","score":0.7804450392723083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.748720109462738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.5760920643806458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4995088577270508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.34332433342933655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.1863403022289276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.06806227564811707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.04320070147514343}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776779415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2545446","display_name":"Grapheme","level":3,"score":0.9152655005455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154775046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188","display_name":"German","level":2,"score":0.7804450392723083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.748720109462738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5760920643806458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4995088577270508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.34332433342933655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.1863403022289276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.06806227564811707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.04320070147514343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30080830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169917","display_name":"Graphene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21437/ecst.1987-178","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/ecst.1987-178","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Conference on Speech Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2506515307","https://openalex.org/W2060656088","https://openalex.org/W2315527029","https://openalex.org/W4385893898","https://openalex.org/W4285757703","https://openalex.org/W2383836440","https://openalex.org/W2065387230","https://openalex.org/W2610662399","https://openalex.org/W2323937687","https://openalex.org/W3204019825"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}